Q&A4 Transcript: Difference between revisions

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| [[#No1|1]] || For weight loss, do we eventually have to track protein or fat macros, or just continue with carbs <20? || - ||  (00:16:34)  || [[#No1|Question 1]]
| [[#No1|1]] || For weight loss, do we eventually have to track protein or fat macros, or just continue with carbs <20? || - ||  (00:22:16)  || [[#No1|Question 1]]
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| [[#No2|2]] || How do we determine the ideal amount of protein and fat to be consuming, staying under 20 carbs per day? || - ||  (00:21:46) || [[#No2|Question 2]]
| [[#No2|2]] || How do we determine the ideal amount of protein and fat to be consuming, staying under 20 carbs per day? || - ||  (00:24:55 || [[#No2|Question 2]]
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| [[#No3|3]] || How to adjust our total carbohydrate intake for longterm keto maintenance? Stay at <20 or increase? How to determine what number is best for us? || - || (00:24:46) || [[#No3|Question 3]]
| [[#No3|3]] || How to adjust our total carbohydrate intake for longterm keto maintenance? Stay at <20 or increase? How to determine what number is best for us? || - || (00:25:53) || [[#No3|Question 3]]
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| [[#No4|4]] || During 23-1 does it matter if I don't get enough calories or protein to maintain my ideal weight, or is it okay to just eat till satiated? || - || (00:28:34) || [[#No4|Question 4]]
| [[#No4|4]] || During 23-1 does it matter if I don't get enough calories or protein to maintain my ideal weight, or is it okay to just eat till satiated? || - || (00:28:59) || [[#No4|Question 4]]
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| [[#No5|5]] || How long will the Mirror Neurons continue as a FB group? || - || (00:30:21) || [[#No5|Question 5]]
| [[#No5|5]] || How long will the Mirror Neurons continue as a FB group? || - || (00:30:55) || [[#No5|Question 5]]
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| [[#No6|6]] || Will regular use of Keto #8 (23:1) with all calories in one meal causes metabolism to decline if sufficient calories aren't consumed in one meal? || - || (00:33:21) || [[#No6|Question 6]]
| [[#No6|6]] || Will regular use of Keto #8 (23:1) with all calories in one meal causes metabolism to decline if sufficient calories aren't consumed in one meal? || - || (00:33:04) || [[#No6|Question 6]]
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| [[#No7|7]] || When do we decrease the fat intake? || - || (00:35:03) || [[#No7|Question 7]]
| [[#No7|7]] || When do we decrease the fat intake? || - || (00:34:56) || [[#No7|Question 7]]
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| [[#No8|8]] || Do I need  to eat the same amount of food on OMAD as doing two meals a day or eat less & deal with the hunger near the end? Any strategy for this? || - || (00:39:16) || [[#No8|Question 8]]
| [[#No8|8]] || Do I need  to eat the same amount of food on OMAD as doing two meals a day or eat less & deal with the hunger near the end? Any strategy for this? || - || (00:35:51) || [[#No8|Question 8]]
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| [[#No9|9]] || During the basic 16/8, do ketones in a can account as breaking your fast? The stevia makes my glucose rise a bit. || - || (00:43:25) || [[#No9|Question 9]]
| [[#No9|9]] || During the basic 16/8, do ketones in a can account as breaking your fast? The stevia makes my glucose rise a bit. || - || (00:37:29) || [[#No9|Question 9]]
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| [[#No1|10]] || For a person without diabetes, can blood sugar get too low or ketones get too high on #8- 12 of keto continuum. || - || (00:45:16) || [[#No10|Question 10]]
| [[#No1|10]] || For a person without diabetes, can blood sugar get too low or ketones get too high on #8- 12 of keto continuum. || - || (00:39:52) || [[#No10|Question 10]]
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| [[#No11|11]] || I am still having issues getting enough fat without going over on my protein. As long as my numbers are good, is that a problem? || - || (00:55:54) || [[#No11|Question 11]]
| [[#No11|11]] || I am still having issues getting enough fat without going over on my protein. As long as my numbers are good, is that a problem? || - || (00:42:00) || [[#No11|Question 11]]
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| [[#No12|12]] || How long do we do advanced 16:8 before doing OMAD, and then how long do we do OMAD for? Can we live at OMAD? Or only use for healing? || - || (00:57:32) || [[#No12|Question 12]]
| [[#No12|12]] || How long do we do advanced 16:8 before doing OMAD, and then how long do we do OMAD for? Can we live at OMAD? Or only use for healing? || - || (00:43:12) || [[#No12|Question 12]]
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| [[#No13|13]] || Is it okay to exercise long term alongside keto to lower blood glucose and increase fitness? Anything we should avoid? || - || (01:01:00) || [[#No13|Question 13]]
| [[#No13|13]] || Is it okay to exercise long term alongside keto to lower blood glucose and increase fitness? Anything we should avoid? || - || (00:46:36) || [[#No13|Question 13]]
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| [[#No14|14]] || Please talk more about why women over the age of 50 with children shouldn't eat later in the day. What is the science? I'm 60 and on week three but my Dr. Boz ratio is under 40. || - || (01:02:35) || [[#No14|Question 14]]
| [[#No14|14]] || Please talk more about why women over the age of 50 with children shouldn't eat later in the day. What is the science? I'm 60 and on week three but my Dr. Boz ratio is under 40. || - || (00:48:49) || [[#No14|Question 14]]
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| [[#No15|15]] || In the advanced 23:1 you said we could use MCT gels to get us over the hump. So can we put MCT in our black coffee? || - || (01:03:26) || [[#No15|Question 15]]
| [[#No15|15]] || In the advanced 23:1 you said we could use MCT gels to get us over the hump. So can we put MCT in our black coffee? || - || (00:53:51) || [[#No15|Question 15]]
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| [[#No16|16]] || Last week you answered the questions about hair loss, but I see people talking about taking collagen, will this help or not? || - || (01:08:36) || [[#No16|Question 16]]
| [[#No16|16]] || Last week you answered the questions about hair loss, but I see people talking about taking collagen, will this help or not? || - || (00:55:20) || [[#No16|Question 16]]
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| [[#No17|17]] || I heard you say 0.5 is still ketosis. I rarely hit more than 1.2. Do they need to be higher, how much? How to achieve? || - || (01:11:10) || [[#No17|Question 17]]
| [[#No17|17]] || I heard you say 0.5 is still ketosis. I rarely hit more than 1.2. Do they need to be higher, how much? How to achieve? || - || (00:57:24) || [[#No17|Question 17]]
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| [[#No18|18]] || Do we have to get off BHB in a can before we can move on? Is that cheating? Or can we continue the BHB supplements and move through the continuum? || - || (01:12:00) || [[#No18|Question 18]]
| [[#No18|18]] || Do we have to get off BHB in a can before we can move on? Is that cheating? Or can we continue the BHB supplements and move through the continuum? || - || (00:58:18) || [[#No18|Question 18]]
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| [[#No19|19]] || What do I tell my doctor about higher LDL, If he says this diet will hurt me? I just had labs done for an appointment, blood pressure, glucose plus weight way down. || - || (01:14:39) || [[#No19|Question 19]]
| [[#No19|19]] || What do I tell my doctor about higher LDL, If he says this diet will hurt me? I just had labs done for an appointment, blood pressure, glucose plus weight way down. || - || (01:02:15) || [[#No19|Question 19]]
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| [[#No20|20]] || How often/ frequent should we do OMAD, 7 days continuously, 5 or 2 days a week? || - || (01:16:00) || [[#No20|Question 20]]
| [[#No20|20]] || How often/ frequent should we do OMAD, 7 days continuously, 5 or 2 days a week? || - || (01:06:34) || [[#No20|Question 20]]
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| [[#No21|21]] || Can you address blood pressure again? What's the biochemistry behind consistent borderline high and how does keto help? || - || (01:17:00) || [[#No21|Question 21]]
| [[#No21|21]] || Can you address blood pressure again? What's the biochemistry behind consistent borderline high and how does keto help? || - || (01:08:05) || [[#No21|Question 21]]
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| [[#No22|22]] || Can give us an idea of how many calories to consume in a meal, what does that look like? || - || (01:18:00) || [[#No22|Question 22]]
| [[#No22|22]] || Can give us an idea of how many calories to consume in a meal, what does that look like? || - || (01:10:26) || [[#No22|Question 22]]
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| [[#No23|23]] || Will you be addressing the final levels of the Keno Continuum? || - || (01:19:00) || [[#No23|Question 23]]
| [[#No23|23]] || Will you be addressing the final levels of the Keno Continuum? || - || (01:11:00) || [[#No23|Question 23]]
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| [[#No24|24]] || Can you go over how sleep affects the boz ratio? I need to fix sleep, but I have lost 57 lbs in 5 months anyway.  || - || (01:08:00) || [[#No24|Question 24]]
| [[#No24|24]] || Can you go over how sleep affects the boz ratio? I need to fix sleep, but I have lost 57 lbs in 5 months anyway.  || - || (01:11:12) || [[#No24|Question 24]]
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| [[#No25|25]] || Are there benefits to rotating eating schedules like 16/8, 23/1, 36 hr fast etc. to keep metabolically flexible and not have it slow down? || - || (01:20:31) || [[#No25|Question 25]]
| [[#No25|25]] || Are there benefits to rotating eating schedules like 16/8, 23/1, 36 hr fast etc. to keep metabolically flexible and not have it slow down? || - || (01:13:00) || [[#No25|Question 25]]
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| [[#No26|26]] || Is once a week Dr. Bo ratio of 40 for autophagy, the recommendation or should it be as often as you can reach it? || - || (01:21:00) || [[#No26|Question 26]]
| [[#No26|26]] || Is once a week Dr. Bo ratio of 40 for autophagy, the recommendation or should it be as often as you can reach it? || - || (01:13:42) || [[#No26|Question 26]]
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| [[#No27|27]] || If I'm at my goal weight and doing 16:8 as well as hitting my Dr. Boz ratio of less than 20, do I stay there? I want this for healing other than weight. || - || (01:21:30) || [[#No27|Question 27]]
| [[#No27|27]] || If I'm at my goal weight and doing 16:8 as well as hitting my Dr. Boz ratio of less than 20, do I stay there? I want this for healing other than weight. || - || (01:15:07) || [[#No27|Question 27]]
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| [[#No28|28]] || I am not losing weight after 7 weeks of keto, 3 weeks with less than 20 carbs and calories less than 1299.  When will I finally lose weight? || - || (01:22:28) || [[#No28|Question 28]]
| [[#No28|28]] || I am not losing weight after 7 weeks of keto, 3 weeks with less than 20 carbs and calories less than 1299.  When will I finally lose weight? || - || (01:18:00) || [[#No28|Question 28]]
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| [[#No29|29]] || How important are the micronutrients, always concentrating on meeting the carbs and protein macros, but only about at 50% fat. Is this a problem? || - || (01:28:44) || [[#No29|Question 29]]
| [[#No29|29]] || How important are the micronutrients, always concentrating on meeting the carbs and protein macros, but only about at 50% fat. Is this a problem? || - || (01:20:07) || [[#No29|Question 29]]
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| [[#No30|30]] || Please address in the more advanced continuum. What is the fat level should be? || - || (01:32:42) || [[#No30|Question 30]]
| [[#No30|30]] || Please address in the more advanced continuum. What is the fat level should be? || - || (01:23:23) || [[#No30|Question 30]]
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| [[#No31|31]] || Can you speak more about use of the ketogenic diet from mental illness like depression, anxiety, bipolar? || - || (01:34:18) || [[#No31|Question 31]]
| [[#No31|31]] || Can you speak more about use of the ketogenic diet from mental illness like depression, anxiety, bipolar? || - || (01:34:17) || [[#No31|Question 31]]
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| [[#No32|32]] || I'm fat adapted, been keto one year, lost 55 pounds, carbs still below 20. My doctor boz ratio is great, at 40 or less yet when I do the shin test,  it's quite in dent. || - || (01:36:11) || [[#No32|Question 32]]
| [[#No32|32]] || I'm fat adapted, been keto one year, lost 55 pounds, carbs still below 20. My doctor boz ratio is great, at 40 or less yet when I do the shin test,  it's quite in dent. || - || (01:40:54) || [[#No32|Question 32]]
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| [[#No33|33]] || Could you please revisit your stance on apple cider vinegar? There's lots of good research on the benefits. || - || (01:39:41) || [[#No33|Question 33]]
| [[#No33|33]] || Could you please revisit your stance on apple cider vinegar? There's lots of good research on the benefits. || - || (01:39:41) || [[#No33|Question 33]]
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| [[#No34|34]] || I still don't understand why your blood glucose is high. Why bothered to produce it? || - || (01:41:18) || [[#No34|Question 34]]
| [[#No34|34]] || I still don't understand why your blood glucose is high. Why bothered to produce it? || - || (01:45:51) || [[#No34|Question 34]]
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| [[#No35|35]] || You mentioned not fasting for very long due to cytokine storm for people with autoimmune disease. Is that still the case? I was diagnosed with ms 20 years ago. Being stuck for a while doing carnivore, thinking about going for 36 to 48 hour fast but didn't want to stir up or add to the cytokine storm.If  meat is all you can eat and my body won't accept any other fats other than butter. || - || (01:42:56) || [[#No35|Question 35]]
| [[#No35|35]] || You mentioned not fasting for very long due to cytokine storm for people with autoimmune disease. Is that still the case? I was diagnosed with ms 20 years ago. Being stuck for a while doing carnivore, thinking about going for 36 to 48 hour fast but didn't want to stir up or add to the cytokine storm.If  meat is all you can eat and my body won't accept any other fats other than butter. || - || (01:50:40) || [[#No35|Question 35]]
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| [[#No36|36]] || I am really eager to hear your thoughts about autophagy, and  bone broth with osteopenia. I've been diagnosed with osteopenia and have not found much to support the efficiency of ketosis on building bone. I really don't want to take any more pharmaceutical routes. || - || (01:43:55) || [[#No36|Question 36]]
| [[#No36|36]] || I am really eager to hear your thoughts about autophagy, and  bone broth with osteopenia. I've been diagnosed with osteopenia and have not found much to support the efficiency of ketosis on building bone. I really don't want to take any more pharmaceutical routes. || - || (01:55:44) || [[#No36|Question 36]]
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| [[#No37|37]] || Is fasting for autophagy something you'd suggest for your heart failure patients? || - || (01:44:30) || [[#No37|Question 37]]
| [[#No37|37]] || Is fasting for autophagy something you'd suggest for your heart failure patients? || - || (02:00:11) || [[#No37|Question 37]]
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| [[#No38|38]] || Can you tell us when or how to access your course on addiction? || - || (01:48:33) || [[#No38|Question 38]]
| [[#No38|38]] || Can you tell us when or how to access your course on addiction? || - || (02:02:43) || [[#No38|Question 38]]
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| [[#No39|39]] || Can we get a Dr. Boz certificate of completion? || - || (01:59:38) || [[#No39|Question 39]]
| [[#No39|39]] || Can we get a Dr. Boz certificate of completion? || - || (02:04:00) || [[#No39|Question 39]]
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| [[#No40|40]] || I have been living with chronic pain since January. How does this affect keto? Is it the same as the stresses talked about in module 4? || - || (02:01:00) || [[#No40|Question 40]]
| [[#No40|40]] || I have been living with chronic pain since January. How does this affect keto? Is it the same as the stresses talked about in module 4? || - || (02:05:33) || [[#No40|Question 40]]
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| [[#No41|41]] || Type 1 diabetic, I would like to know how low is safe? || - || (02:03:03) || [[#No41|Question 41]]
| [[#No41|41]] || Type 1 diabetic, I would like to know how low is safe? || - || (02:09:55) || [[#No41|Question 41]]
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| [[#No42|42]] || Do you have any recommendations for helping a teenager with a ketogenic diet? || - || (02:07:13) || [[#No42|Question 42]]
| [[#No42|42]] || Do you have any recommendations for helping a teenager with a ketogenic diet? || - || (02:12:57) || [[#No42|Question 42]]
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| [[#No43|43]] || Chicken broth, I think you said that helps with re repairing the gut permeability. Are there other things? Should the broth be eaten first with a meal or a separate time? || - || (02:09:41)|| [[#No43|Question 43]]
| [[#No43|43]] || Chicken broth, I think you said that helps with re repairing the gut permeability. Are there other things? Should the broth be eaten first with a meal or a separate time? || - || (02:16:37) || [[#No43|Question 43]]
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| [[#No44|44]] || I take hydrocortisone every day for a pituitary tumor. Should I time my eating around that? I'm thinking 23:1 versus 16:8. Any other recommendations? || - || (02:14:01) || [[#No44|Question 44]]
| [[#No44|44]] || I take hydrocortisone every day for a pituitary tumor. Should I time my eating around that? I'm thinking 23:1 versus 16:8. Any other recommendations? || - || (02:18:22) || [[#No44|Question 44]]
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| [[#No45|45]] || I have struggled with ketones almost always under one. I try to eat as much fat as I can. What should I do? || - || (02:16:01) || [[#No45|Question 45]]
| [[#No45|45]] || I have struggled with ketones almost always under one. I try to eat as much fat as I can. What should I do? || - || (02:20:03) || [[#No45|Question 45]]
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| [[#No46|46]] || What's your blood glucose ketone? What glucose is? Mostly in the eighties. I have some as low as 60, but it's rare and 100 has been the highest. || - || (02:18:30) || [[#No46|Question 46]]
| [[#No46|46]] || What's your blood glucose ketone? What glucose is? Mostly in the eighties. I have some as low as 60, but it's rare and 100 has been the highest. || - || (02:22:30) || [[#No46|Question 46]]
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| [[#No47|47]] || Do you have any insight on melatonin in regards to sleep? || - || (02:19:30) || [[#No47|Question 47]]
| [[#No47|47]] || Would you discuss about the covid 19 virus and if being in ketosis is protected? || - || (02:23:57) || [[#No47|Question 47]]
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| [[#No48|48]] || Best advice for traveling and not being able to completely control your diet. || - || (02:20:30) || [[#No48|Question 48]]
| [[#No48|48]] || If we're coaching newbies outside of this course, what parts of the course are or are not okay to share? || - || (02:27:16) || [[#No48|Question 48]]
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| [[#No49|49]] || I'm five weeks into keto and starting to have joint pain fingers, mostly. Any suggestions? || - || (02:25:22) || [[#No49|Question 49]]
| [[#No49|49]] || What is our goal number for our morning insulin number? 100% is too high, right? So what should our goal number be? || - || (02:39:30) || [[#No49|Question 49]]
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| [[#No50|50]] || Suggestions from my genetics were to be on a Mediterranean diet that I did not handle, saturated fats well, eating lots of veggies, the issue of histamines. I am concerned about doing too much saturated fat. But on a plant based diet. I wanted eggs so I ate four. When I tried keto last year, it gave me too much mucus. Medical intuitive told me it was an issue with gallbladder. That said, I'm worried about the diet. || - || (02:28:53) || [[#No50|Question 50]]
| [[#No50|50]] || What about cataracts and asthma? Keto helps them too, correct? Because of lowering inflammation, right? || - || (02:30:37) || [[#No50|Question 50]]
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| [[#No51|51]] || Food tolerance, when will they go away? || - || (02:33:16) || [[#No51|Question 51]]
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<div id="No1">'''Question 1'''</div>
<div id="No1">'''Question 1'''</div>
1. How long can it take to become truly fat-adapted?
1. For weight loss, do we eventually have to track protein or fat macros, or just continue with carbs <20?
Video Time Stamp: (00:16:34):
Video Time Stamp: (00:22:16):
Remember in medicine I told you the reason there's 50 different ways to take magnesium is cause there's no really one good answer. The same reason that how long does it take to become truly fat-adapted? It is variable depending on how insulin resistant your body is. If you have only been insulin resistant for a couple of years and you're 32 years old and you've really done great with keto and lost 20 pounds in the first weeks, yeah, you're going to become fat-adapted a lot quicker than somebody who's been a type one diabetic on an insulin pump for 20 years in your level of insulin resistance is so much higher. That answer of fat adaptation depends on how long excess insulin has been circulating in your body. That's one part. The other part to how long it takes to be truly fat-adapted is how strict are you at the 20 carbohydrates per day? When people want to shift away from that 20 carbohydrates per day?
 
 
The part of that question of math is, how much did you stimulate insulin that day? And if you marched through this ketoCONTINUUM, I am trying to guide you into layers of advanced stress to your metabolism in a methodical way. When people show up and say, I want to do keto, I've got a wedding party to be in six months and I need to lose 70 pounds. And if they start right at fasting or eating one meal a day, but in the process, they really didn't increase that fat adaptation. They do one meal a day. They will get fat-adapted over the course of six months, but it's living health. They didn't use the hormones that make Keto feel good. The chances that person is going to stay consistently Keto when they hop over all these other steps is truly why this course is here.
 


Thousands of people write into the channel saying, why isn't it working for me now? And in part it's because they did not become fat-adapted before they started doing all these advanced stresses of their metabolism. So when they say, how long does it become fat-adapted? Number one, I have to wonder what their insulin levels have been over the last five years. And number two, how strict can they stick to those beginning rules? Those ones I'm truly trying to say, do not distract the newbies with all these other rules. It is really blinders. Seeing 20 carbohydrates per day, total carbs stick there and watch what happens. So the answer is a hedge.  
As you become keto adapted, you'll learn what your body feels good with. And as much as those 20 carbs are really important to stay focused on.


There are people who are able to keep their doctor boss ratio at a pretty hardy, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80 while on 30 carbs a day while on 50 carbs a day. It really does show you the difference between how people processed carbohydrates and what their insulin hormone is doing. As the protein and the fat become the other places that the cronometer app keeps track of. I mean, when I look at my life at 55 years into the ketogenic journey whenever my numbers are off the first place I focus by numbers. That tracks what goes into my body as much anymore. I really understand my diet well enough to know what does this fit?


The good news is your body is going to tell you the symptoms of being fat-adapted are so much louder and more consistent than any blood test than any measurement. Your body will tell you. There are some psychological parts in there that can derail people.
Does this look keto? Does this look like it's going to be good for me or not? But what I do check on is my metabolism, which is my ratio. So to say that the energy that's put on looking at what are these macros, what do they look at? Whenever my numbers start to go off and they're not doing what they're supposed to the first place I dial it in is my carbohydrates. I get back to 20 carbs a day. Maybe I've drifted up to 30, maybe I've even had a birthday in the family this past week and had real ice cream which is not common, but it actually is. It's very interesting chemistry set to say, how well did I recover? So when people say for the long haul, is it appropriate for me to think I should be tracking protein and macros?
Video Time Stamp: (00:24:04):


 
And there are certain situations where I've had people do that for a period of time. But what I have learned is tracking too many things for the long haul. They grow exhausted. There's a way to use it. The spreadsheet that Patrick V has organized for you that does kind of keep track of things for you. And for a season I'll say, let's just do this for six weeks. Let's have you keep track of these numbers for six weeks. But those are oftentimes where I can see what the patient can't see. And so I have them do that, not because I need to know, but because they need to have that confidence in how this is playing out.  
There is this guy who will eat three meals a day. He is totally fat-adapted, but his rhythm of eating three meals a day was stuck and he could not advance to the next level. Not because the chemistry wasn't right. He was totally not hungry. He was nauseated by the third meal. But because his rule book said I must eat three meals a day, he totally got stuck. He was fat-adapted, he could move on, but the psychology of this kept him shackled.
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<div id="No2">'''Question 2'''</div>
<div id="No2">'''Question 2'''</div>
2. Can you experience autophagy even if you aren't fasting?
2. How do we determine the ideal amount of protein and fat to be consuming, staying under 20 carbs per day?
Video Time Stamp: (00:21:46):
Video Time Stamp: (00:24:55):
Yes, absolutely. So the Dr. Boz ratio gets you a chemistry set that says, we know if you lower the glucose enough and raise the ketones enough. The module four gets you into even more of that Dr. Boz ratio, really gets you into the science of this.
 
We know that the ratio of low glucose and high ketones will spark autophagy in several, in a crop if you would have cells. So the purpose of autophagy, the word apoptosis is a science word that says, once a cell turns on apoptosis, which means to program it's death. You can't undo it and much like that, apoptosis, it starts in a process and the cell will die so is autophagy. At least that's the theory based on the science today, that autophagy once that still starts to process the recycling of those unused proteins into those cells, they don't go backwards. They really finished doing the cleanup right there and in the proteins that are activated.
 
Now the question is, if you've got a pile of proteins that all need to be recycled and you clipped autophagy, you pulled off one of them, then yes, you did autophagy, but you say, well, you know, doc, you said your skin is going to look better and your hair is going to have more color and you're gonna not have flabby arms.  Why? I did autophagy yesterday? Why is that still there? And it's because you have, it's the pile of proteins that are waiting to be recycled. That impart will show you the outward symptoms of autophagy.


Autophagy is a whisper and it's a cellular whisper of science that's happening. We know that beauty is you can measure it. Now, I don't have everybody out there checking blood numbers, but if you are checking blood numbers and you look for that ratio, the reason I reached for a Dr. Boz ratio of 40 every week is I want a high level of confidence and I just don't think I can do a Dr.  Boz ratio of 20 every week. I just don't know. I don't want it to be that strict that this fits with my life, that I can hit that number and then go back to my normal keto journey the rest of the week.
When you're first starting out, when you're in those first couple of weeks, staying at 20 carbs or less is really that is the first initial section. That's the only place I want people looking. And then as they mature in their ability to do keto. I think the ideal body weight is somewhere between 0.8 and 1.2 grams per kilogram. So grams of protein per day per kilogram of muscle mass. What that really means is take your ideal body weight, turn it into kilograms, that's about the grams of protein that you should be sticking out for a day. If you're severely higher than that it's probably because you're not eating enough fat. The satiety really should get you by the time that metabolism has started to work in your favor.
 
And then week after week I clean out a few more proteins, sometimes sitting at a Dr. Boz ratio 40 without fasting. But the cleaner, if I would, if I was perfect and never had a mistake I bet there would be multiple times in a week I would hit a Dr Boz ratio 40 without fasting. And when you hit that chemistry set, that's what triggers these cells to start recycling.
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<div id="No3">'''Question 3'''</div>
<div id="No3">'''Question 3'''</div>
3. I wake up three times a night minimum. Does this raise my glucose every time I wake up? Why am I not feeling all this great energy?
3. How to adjust our total carbohydrate intake for longterm keto maintenance? Stay at <20 or increase? How to determine what number is best for us?
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As I look at where's the best number longterm for carbohydrates, 20 or less, the reason that's such a strict rule at the beginning is it's really hard to not be in ketosis after 10 days of 20 carbs or less. I mean, it is a rare person that I find that doesn't have a ketogenic stimulus to their insulin setting for 20 carbs or less. But as you get to these higher levels and these baseline metabolisms, you should be having a dr boz ratio somewhere between 40 and 80 most days. And if you don't, you're probably not.


So let's just review the difference between the dawn effect and awakenings within the night. In the process of a brain sinking down into the deepest sleep that is where your body repairs, that is where your body resets. That is where your healing happens deep in the depths of your sleep. Awakening three times a night is a really tough break in that repair process. You want the best sleep for heaven sakes, don't try to sleep in a hospital cause they're waking you up way too many times. The rest that's needed for repair is long, stable, deep sleep of that six to nine hours, around eight hours of sleep. So when you wake up three times in the night, it's not necessarily, it's the pattern of awakening slows down a healing pattern, but it's not the same reason that you wake up in the morning due to the stimulus of your cortisol that comes from your brain that goes to your liver, which we call the wawn effect.  
And you're looking for improved health, you probably aren't getting there if your carbohydrates, whatever your carbohydrate intake is, you'll have some people who take the carbohydrates down to five, four. I mean, really a carnivore type diet or a paleolithic ketogenic diet, they kick the carbs down to five for six to eight weeks and watch what their system does. A 20 carbs gets most people under the threshold where I know they're going to be in the chemistry set of, however, if that drifts upward and you say, look doc, my numbers are fine, then you went, that's great. Getting that dr boss ratio under 80, somewhere between 40 and 80 is a pretty good goal to say. Most days when I check, I get up in the morning, my morning fasting. Yes, during your cortisol spike is what I'm asking you to check.
Video Time Stamp: (00:27:31):


So this ties into those. The dawn effect is that message with the brain senses the sun is rising. And again, even if you've been working the night shift for 30 years, your brain still senses that the sun is about to come up and that rise in the sun sends a message from the brain to the liver. And what's it doing? It's saying, hey, I'm going to send you some cortisol. I want you to paint me, open a bunch of these leakages and bubbles inside the glycogen. Bubbles are stored glucose and that glucose flows out. Your brain loves using glucose. When it's available, it will use it and that increased energy will wake you up. Now it's all relative. If you've had an average blood sugar of a hundred, and then that cortisol surge happens and now your blood sugar rises to like 120, most people can not feel the difference between a glucose of 120.
And if you can get a dr boss ratio between 40 and 80 during most days, then whatever the carbohydrates you're taking in is good for you. So let your metabolism be your guide. And I think that's where I see people getting off track on the ketogenic diet is they look at the macros going in and they forget. But you're a study of one. So be sure to check what's coming out. And that's what checking blood numbers really does is it empowers you to say, doc, I must be okay. Look at my metabolism. And the truth is, that's why that spreadsheet is so powerful to me. I look at the last time they ate during the day. I look at the trend, I look at what their dr boz atio has been over time, not one number, just in general. And when they're only checking once a week, I say I need some more data.


And that process is dangerous to say we don't want you to feel that the energy you get from the glucose that is resulting in your liver releasing glycogen is enough to wake you up. But that's probably all. So it's not really this big surge of energy that I often find as people do fasting.  
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What's it doing in between these times? Cause I have people that will spot check, meaning they'll do really good and then they'll write their numbers and then they go back to what they were doing before and saying, I don't know why it's not working. Like I need more consistent numbers.
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<div id="No4">'''Question 4'''</div>
<div id="No4">'''Question 4'''</div>
4. How can people have a very low Dr.  Boz ratio and not be losing weight?
4. During 23-1 does it matter if I don't get enough calories or protein to maintain my ideal weight, or is it okay to just eat till satiated?
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I think I understand what this question is really asking, which is people can look at some of the posts on Facebook or on Instagram and they see these super low numbers. But much like what you don't see me posting throughout the week is what I do, what's my Dr. Boz ratio the rest of the week.
 
Now I sometimes check it and  whenever I check it, I like to post it just so you can kind of see the transparency of what it does, what does a normal ratio look like? But when people hit a Dr. Boz ratio of 20, but then they go back to eating, the ratio doesn't stay that low. It is the process of saying, when we worked through this ketoCONTINUUM you're gonna see me, especially this next week, say each time that we tighten up the metabolism that we stimulate the metabolism, we now would have an average. If I could have a catheter measuring your glucose and your ketones at a constant rate for  three days straight, you would see that when they fast and go hours without eating, that ratio really does seem. Again, Dr. Boz ratio reflects insulin so that insulin sinks.


But as you look at the ratio over time it's not nearly as low as what those posts are. So again, people post the shiny pictures of their life. They'll often have really good numbers, but then they go and eat and then the insulin gets stimulated and the ratio doesn't stay there. So if I could put you in a study and watch your Dr. Boz ratio sink and stay there, you lose weight, you would definitely lose weigh
I want you eating until you're full. What you're looking for is hormones. The key thing there is when you're at 23:1, you're at an OMAD, very strong metabolism and what you get from that metabolism is you should be surging. What's your peptide yy?  What does your cortisol do? These are all fat-based hormones that are really hard to churn in the right direction, but when they're working right, you should be full, you should feel satiated. And what you should also be having is a dr boz ratio that really says we're turning out ketones and we're keeping the glucose controlled, especially first thing in the morning. I focus on satiety, not on the calories or the ideal body weight will come. And what happens when they are in an ideal body weight supported with a good chemistry is they level off so that you don't deteriorate the protection of breaking down your muscles, or breaking down things that you shouldn't break down happens in a high state of ketosis. So that is the reason why we have to check, that is we know that you're safe. You're not going to break down muscles for tissue, for energy. You really are protected by that ketogenic state.
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<div id="No5">'''Question 5'''</div>
<div id="No5">'''Question 5'''</div>
5. Once fat-adapted, do we need to worry about shutting down metabolism with lowered total calories?
5. How long will the Mirror Neurons continue as a FB group?
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What you're looking for fat adaptation is you want the chemistry on your side. So when you know you've got fat adaptation, you feel good, you can find energy even in hours of not eating. And when you eat you have a sense of satiety. That it really can take you for 20 plus hours of no eating. The question that's being asked that I talk about  is low calorie metabolism by definition. When that fat-based chemistry is flowing within your body, it is a stimulus of protecting your metabolism. I'd like to just compare it to, go back 500 years where you weren't guaranteed a meal every day. When they have fat adaption, when they have lean bodies, their chemistry was designed to protect the muscle from breaking down, which is what fat adaption does. That dial down metabolism really has a tendency to use the breakdown of muscle products more than a ketogenic state would. That really does summarize the difference between using a ketone based weight loss chemistry versus a calorie based weight loss metabolism.
 
Can you absolutely protect from shutting down your metabolism? There's no absolute, but it's a really good sense of confidence that if you're eating at an interval of one meal a day or one meal every other day. The total calories isn't what matters. It is that sense that you feel, you will feel good when the metabolism is working in your favor. You will start to have symptoms of not feeling good, crabby. I don't mean like I'm fasting and I got crabby and irritable. This past week we talked about cravings versus hunger. I'm not talking about a craving where you smell cinnamon buns and you really kind of get crabby with everybody around you and start biting heads off. No, I'm not talking about that.


I'm saying it in the sense of really feeling punk like they want to take, they want to sleep, they have low blood pressure, they just feel very low energy that is assigning, you should probably break your fast. That you're pushing it a little too fast, too hard. When the chemistry is matching the weight loss, they feel good. So keep that in mind as you're trying to sort through what's the difference between fat adaption. Do I need to worry about shutting my metabolism down, especially if you stay in the process of following the ketoCONTINUUM? Again, these next couple of weeks are going to really fold closure to a lot of these advanced questions. You should feel good. It's one of the key things when I'm interviewing my team, my folks in the morning, 2:30 in the morning, My weekly keto group when they have questions for me, I keep asking questions until they are able to say, well, if you don't feel well, there is usually something to this.
I think as long as I get new students signing up. And so part of that is how well you share what you thought this experience was. The class is closed right now, but we hope to open it to other new students. And what we hope you do as mirror neuron graduates, is that we hope you start your own support group locally. That is really how the wave of ketogenic journeys are most stable. And in fact, I think of the most delicate students I have. They come to our support group with just meeting an example of how this works?


But most of the time that weight loss is accompanied with a pretty good energy level and a good sleep pattern where I have a lot of confidence that they're doing the right things.
And that's what I hope. Almost a thousand of you are saying what happens if everybody here leads a few people? And I think of that most fragile patient, the one who falls off very easily but needs this so much more than the average person. And what I don't want you to have to burden is the education. And so that's what the course is for. But the Facebook group, as you see newbies posting online, the things I hope happens in our Facebook group is that you, when you do check ins, you in parentheses put which ketoCONTINUUM you're on. If you're normally living on a keto continuum, I'm six,  48 hour fast once a week. Somehow putting that in the context of your question or your check-in. I think it helps other people that are educated, see where you're at in the continuum and knowing that the goal isn't to get to the bottom of it, the goal is to be healthy. So it's going to be around, I hope it turns into the mentor platform that I dream well.
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<div id="No6">'''Question 6'''</div>
<div id="No6">'''Question 6'''</div>
6. What effect does exercise have on ketone production? If I'm fat-adapted, could exercise lower the ketones in my blood?
6. Will regular use of Keto #8 (23:1) with all calories in one meal causes metabolism to decline if sufficient calories aren't consumed in one meal?
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Absolutely. So ketones are fueled when your body is making ketones and you've got, let's just say 2, 2.1, 2.2 that's a lot of extra ketones. Your body is actually mismatching if you have that many ketones around. So it's wasteful for your system to mismatch your, you will reset to not produce that many ketones. Unless you keep stressing your metabolism and you can stress your metabolism by doing a little exercise or denying food.
That process of saying what we want for metabolism to grow is the protection that your bowels, body and immune system and brain and heart health are all going in the right direction. We also do not want you breaking down your own muscle for a source of nutrients. That's starvation and that is a  calorie based weight loss process. When calories are used as the barometer to say, is this the right amount of energy matched for the body. They use calories only and forget to really take into constant into consideration the hormones that are happening in the background.


When people fast for 18 hours, they get to 36 hours, get to 48 hours and they say, well, my ketones are up to 2.5. I've never seen it so high. It's because you stressed your metabolism and the body produced a bunch of fuel. You can use that fuel by going to do a workout. You will lower the ketone. There's a season last year where I would check my numbers in the morning, I would go for a workout and then I'd get home and before I'd even drink a sip of coffee, I would check my numbers again and you'd always see those ketones lower during exercise. So they are fuel. They will lower your ketone number. It's when people say when should I check my numbers?
So by using you mean you don't have to ketoCONTINUUM number eight. I hope that is obvious by this point that you really have been on the ketogenic journey for a good couple of months. You're going to see in this video today with the fasting that there are some people where we stop them from eating and they start out in a non-heated genic state and we don't let them eat for 30 days. We lock them in a hospital and do experiments on them. They were volunteers, but at the same time, it's insane. It's insane how little their hormones surged in 30 days, have nothing to eat. And it's that metabolism that just shut down their mitochondria. They were truly in a moment of survival. What happens when you're in a state of ketosis is not only do you protect your system from breaking down muscle, but the churn of improved hormones, especially when you take a keto, genetic baseline and you stimulate it, you stress it.


I'm like, there's so many variables that go into ketone production and ketone use as well as glucose production and glucose use. If you're going to spend the money and you're going to prick your finger, do it at a time where there's the least amount of variables and that is first thing in the morning, that message from your brain to your liver is very stable. It sends the same cortisol drip every day. How your body responds, how much glucose is stored, how much glycogen is in storage will change as you lose weight. But the delivery of the hormone is very, so morning. Fasting is a great time to check it and yes, you're going to see a higher production of your ketones.
That is why the ketoCONTINUUM becomes such a powerful toolkit that when we get you to these baseline metabolisms and you figure out what fits your life now we're going to show you what happens when you stress from this point forward. So the answer to your question is yeah, it is sufficient calories. As long as when you're eating that one meal a day, you are satiated. You feel good, you feel full because that means that's my way of checking on you to say are your hormones doing what they're supposed to.
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<div id="No7">'''Question 7'''</div>
<div id="No7">'''Question 7'''</div>
7. How long do I stay less than 20 carbs per day?
7. When do we decrease the fat intake?
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It depends on what your goal is. If you look at 20 carbs or less per day tha is a really great way for me to know that you're probably continuing to stress your system and have ketosis adoption. So when people first come on the ketogenic diet, when our newbies come in and they cut their carbs to 20 and they lose all this weight, really put a stress on their metabolism and then you show up a year later and maybe they've kind of drifted up towards 50 carbs per day. But even if they never went to 20 carbs today, they only went to 50 carbs today, but they got all that weight loss and they stayed the course, that is no longer a stress to them, their body's used to that.  I know that the human body at 20 carbs or less per day has to be continually stressing to improve their system.
 
But if you're healthy, if you reach your health goals, then you certainly don't have to stay at 20 carbs per day. There is a variability of, I added this back in my weight loss at my weight, stayed stable, my blood pressure didn't go back up, my glucose didn't go back up. I feel good. This works for me at the season of life that I need. So when people come to me and they say, I'm on to this ketogenic diet, I have cancer like your mom. They do really well for the first couple of weeks, but they don't have a support system. They hopped over all the hormonal improvements and they're still trying to hold it to 20 carbs per day and their brain is like, I don't like this. I stopped.
 
I say, it's too much for you at this season. I know cancer is scaring you and you really want the metabolism. But the process of improving your health has to fit your life. If you stress to 20 carbs per day or less per day, and then the confinement of Corona virus has ticked off at everybody and is irritable and you're going to sleep in a tent for the next two weeks cause nobody can stand to be around you. Oh, for heaven sakes, make an adaption. But know that the rule of 20 carbs per day, it's just the highest confidence to know that is truly a metabolic stress for the human body. It's 20 carbs or less per day. I really remember I still probably stick to 20 carbs or less per day most of the days. Like it's only when I screw up and cheat that I would have more than 20 carbs per day. My body's used to that. I am constantly in ketosis. I can flex my metabolism to be strong when I needed to be. And I know that if ever I had a reason that my body should attack a virus, that I would need to take chemotherapy, that I have a metabolism that's very strong because I'm constantly stressing it. I'm working it out by not using carbs as my primary fuel. This is a human race. We're trying to help people with not this crash course in misery. So 20 carbs per day, amazing for getting people started and then people adjust to what fits for them. In my little support group, we do talk about when people are having trouble, I want them looking at, reset to 20 carbs per day.


Watch what happens, look at what your sugar does and know that your system is saying,  hey, I got plenty of places, I need cleaned up. You can't do that unless you give it the chemistry setting to get that accomplishment.
Baseline metabolisms will get you to less, not percentage of fat, but less overall food. And again, we want the fat to enter your system because it is the biggest trigger for those hormones to rise to trigger the improved brain function, the improvement tablet. Know that I'm five years into this and my percentage of fat is still very high relative to the carbohydrates and protein. But the overall calories have declined because I use my own fat as energy when I'm busy.
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<div id="No8">'''Question 8'''</div>
<div id="No8">'''Question 8'''</div>
8. What do you suggest for sleep medications if you're fat-adapted but you're still not sleeping well.
8. Do I need  to eat the same amount of food on OMAD as doing two meals a day or eat less & deal with the hunger near the end? Any strategy for this?
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In the handout I shared with you, there is a blog post that says a case for sleep. Jennifer Marie and her husband we're trying to really kind of tighten up their keto adaption. Her husband had a pain syndrome where he'd had an accident, he wasn't sleeping well and he was using some of the not so good medications. It's great for pain and great for short term, but they had really turned into a messed up sleep schedule. Unfortunately when you don't sleep well, the pain gets heavier, the cortisol will eventually get heavier and they don't do very well. So I talk about the ones that are safe in my practice are Tramadols and then what I call the atypical antipsychotics. I know that sounds really bizarre, but they are a very wonderful reset of sleep. Again, sleep is one of my first loves in medicine where the science of getting your brain to sleep really well, like it's one of my favorite things to help somebody with because so many things in their life get better when they sleep better. Now when you tell somebody antipsychotic, in fact, before I would let them fill the prescription, I'm going to say, when you go to Google this medication, you're going to think, I think you're crazy, but you're not crazy.
So one meal a day versus two meals a day is a different rhythm. It is why in the middle between choosing two meals a day, which is keto continuum number four, and getting to that 23:1, there's a couple of other steps where you restrict the hours, you bring your meals closer together and then you specifically keep that morning time with the ketoCONTINUUM.


This medicine just shuts down those processes of sleep. It's like the hard reboot to a computer where I can fix your sleep in a trickle, but that means you gotta be perfect for about a hundred days. Or I can fix your sleep in three days, which means you need to take a vacation from your life and let me control your sleep. And of course I'm not doing this to you, but the reason I'm telling you all about this is when you read that article, a case for sleep, I tell people, print that article out, print that blog post. Out at the bottom there are links to the science based articles that show why these antipsychotics are so powerful at resetting sleep. And that's where you'll find that Trazadonel is also a very good one, but it doesn't screw up sugar.
Number six, where the morning coffee is cheers black with a little salt in it. What you gain from that benefit is you are tightening up the surge of your own hormones. So if you've gone from two meals a day to OMAD, what I would do is say maybe your eating window needs to be six hours instead of one hour. Maybe it needs to be four hours instead of one. And so kind of notching it inward, getting to 23:1 is actually really hard. It's a place that I live most of the time but  I probably default into maybe a four hour window where calories get in as opposed to a one hour window and it just seems to fit with my hunger cycle a lot better. If I do need to step it up, of course I deny calories for a couple of days and watch what happens to my metabolism.


The ones that are the dangerous ones, they act like boost. And I do a lot of this teaching in my brains of addiction course where I go through what is it doing, why is it doing it and how did we come to treat people with medications that act like boost. And if we want the blue boost for five days, we call it Librium. If we want the boost to last for three days, we call it Valium, if we want the boost for two days, we call it Klonopin, the boost for less than a day we call it Adavan or Xanax and it ages a brain and it does not help your metabolism. That is not the sleep medicines to repair somebody who has diabetes or is overweight. You will not make that problem better. But these are some of the medicines on my list. Obviously you need a doctor to do this.
It just really responds. So what I would say is if you're having a lot of hunger for you, it's not the end of the world. Your body will adapt if you can hold, hold that. But instead of pushing it, which I've learned in the process of helping patients when they're having symptoms of hunger or not feeling well, it's a sign. It shouldn't be pushing that hard yet back up to one of those other continuums and hang out there for two months and then see what happens. Listen to your body, your hormones will rescue you. And it's been easy. It really is easy.  
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<div id="No9">'''Question 9'''</div>
<div id="No9">'''Question 9'''</div>
9. How do I increase low ketones? I'm adding MCT oil and BHB and it increases, but later drops back to under .5 (blood measurement)
9. During the basic 16/8, do ketones in a can account as breaking your fast? The stevia makes my glucose rise a bit.  
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So this is really important because there's been a lot of you that I said, if you're struggling, if you're in that 200 club, a sip on BHB, have some MCT, and slowly work through the plan for the next two weeks. Cut those carbs down. If you're above 300, cut it to 200, then cut it to a hundred, then cut it to 50 and then get to the 20. Those steps into becoming keto adapted are super important to not give you such a crash course that you drop your blood pressure and you end up in the hospital while we're trying to help you.


So if you're in that zone saying, hey, I can make my numbers look really good when my blood measurements, when I take these ketones in a can or when I use MCT, yes, these are really good biohacks for me. Making sure that you're a little mitochondria know what to do with the ketone because that first week when we have people keto adapted our newbies, drop their carbs to 20, their body made a bunch of ketones and they peed most of them out because their mitochondria didn't know what to do with them. It also is part of that mental sync for the transition of becoming keto adapted. Their brain doesn't quite know how to lift ketones from the blood across the blood brain barrier cause it's not seen them. So by using MCT and BHB, you can totally surge those ketones and your body knows what to do with them.
When you add a substance, people write in all the time. Does that break my fast? Does this do this? Well, look, you have the power to look in your own body. I mean, watch what happens when you check your numbers and then you drink water and then you check your numbers again 30 minutes later and you check your numbers again six months 60 minutes later. And then do that same experiment with some stevia the next morning. Add ketones in a can and it does have stevia in it. And if your sugar goes up, you are getting a glucose response to that supplement. Now the studies all say, oh, stevia has no or very little glucose response and very little insulin response.


So it's not a bad thing. It is something that is a tool that as you learn to say no to some of these other things, the better your ketone production will be when you have ketones of 0.5. First of all, that is ketosis, but it's probably not enough stress to lose weight. So if you're looking or saying, I want autophagy, I want these better numbers. Well that means you need to stress your system. So the first stress that we went through for newbies was cutting to 20 carbs or less. As we move through this ketoCONTINUUM, you're going to see me use different ways to stress your body and, and then leave some of these bad habits, at least compartmentalize to a few hours a day because that is what causes your body to respond. Low ketones are assigned that, yep, you're in ketosis, you can stay in this stable zone forever, but if you're looking to improve the repair, we're going to move you along to ketoCONTINUUM.
And I'm like, yeah, those were patients that they studied for that answer in that study, they were insulin resistant, overweight people trying to do a ketogenic diet? Probably not. Especially if it was funded by stevia. They want the answer to have a low glycemic index. That's the point of the whole marketing. So they checked people that weren't overweight and guess what? They didn't have a response. But what happens in my people who've been overweight for 20 years, and instead of saying, let's wait for the study yourself, it's more reflective of what you should be doing anyway. So he says, does this break my fast? I would be keeping all of those calories within the eight hours, including the stevia. And if you're struggling with that, it says, yeah, 16:8 you should be able to succeed at to say there is no calories in those 16 hours. It is water and black coffee only. At first that can be really difficult. So if you need stevia to get through that, if you need a ketones in a camp, it is the best answer that I contend. But if you are three months at 16:8 and you're still using ketones in a can to get through those 16 hours, I'm telling you that you need to buck up. You gotta put in the rules, you gotta follow the boundaries, you'll get there. So it's a good bridge at first, but don't let it be your crutch forever.
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<div id="No10">'''Question 10'''</div>
<div id="No10">'''Question 10'''</div>
10. Will you give us some daily meal plans with <20 g carbs and a good cronometer fat/protein ratio before this is over?
10. For a person without diabetes, can blood sugar get too low or ketones get too high on #8- 12 of keto continuum.
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No. When it comes to food plans and food diet meal plans, first of all, there are a ton of people out there that make them and they do a lot of work putting into them. Thank you for those of you that do them, but just like this past week where I asked you to taste sardines and if you need a good belly laugh, go look at the sardine comments over the last week and those striking, just like pinch your nose, I can barely handle this. Then realizing, okay, it isn't that bad of a taste. It really isn't that bad of a taste. But as we take your palettes from a very carby palette, one that's been using carbs a lot, and then I try to to write a a meal plan, it will be specific to what your tastes are and they change so much in the first year of keto that I could have a 20 gram carb meal plan for week four. I could have one for 8, I could have one for week 12. I could have one for week 16. Each time you might get stuck at one of those palette, but if you're maturing your palette, it changes so much in the first year. That's why you see these things fail and I contend you will have the best control by using this little trick that I'm going to start sharing that our friend Spencer is going to share with us.
 
While we don't offer a specific meal plan in the cronometer, what we do is we have this feature called suggest foods. I'm going to give you guys two different examples. You can access it on the web. Basically what it does is it looks at your current macronutrients and your current micronutrients. If you have, so you can see this, the account on today has a good amount of vitamins but not quite enough minerals and the proteins still need to be dialed in. You can take a look at that. I'll just click that here. It's going to take a minute to load and it's going to suggest foods that fit your macros and fit your remaining requirements for the day, right? And so you can see here we have a couple couple of things and obviously because of the way I have set up my account, that is according to the 20 total 20 grams of total carbs and the protein fat requirements according to Dr. Boz program, you're getting foods that actually fit perfectly within that, and so again, you can see, you can like the foods or not and this program out your further recommendations.
 
If you just want to cycle through and see a bunch, you can just hit the X button and you're going to see all of the things that are recommended. And now on the side here, if you're a vegetarian or vegan, you can also switch that up here too.  This is where you get like the helper of the year award. Cause this is the question that I cannot answer for these patients. I just don't study it enough. I just keep saying go to the cronometer app and find this button.


Yeah, it's a tough thing. That's a vegan ketogenic diet is a pretty masochistic way of life, I think in my own opinion though. So anyway, you can also exclude other things. If you have dairy, nuts or seafood you can exclude those things here. I also have a bunch of funky recipes on here, I've excluded my recipes too, but if you've created a bunch of custom recipes, you're going to be able to see those as recommendations too. Now, the second scenario I wanted to show you guys, now this is in the middle of the day. You may not have the things that we're suggesting in your pantry, but if you want to plan out your meals, actually build your own meal plan. We'll just go to a day in the future here and we're going to click on suggest foods here. Now, I don't have anything logs for the day, so we'll get a sense of what it's going to show me. I'll go to whole foods so you can see you're getting a lot of nuts. On the vegan diet here, if we go to all foods, we'll just take a second here to load up. We see a great protein to fat ratio. And this is basically because we're at the empty day. This is mirroring what the ratio is, purely from that macro a target standpoint that you've set up, following Dr. Boz program. This is where I would recommend if you're looking for some food suggestions, you're not sure what to eat or you're not sure what to shop for in the store. I would go here and check it out so you could get some good suggestions and see how those things fit your macros.
It's the type one diabetics I always have to hedge about when I answer these questions.
But if you're the average person who may have had some insulin resistance but never really got diabetes, you're going to see glucose go down and ketones go up. But the key part of launching from one of those baseline metabolisms into a stressing metabolism is you shouldn't feel badly. Yes, you may have a wave of hunger, but you should not feel terrible when people have low blood sugar and they don't have enough energy for their brain, they feel awful. They will come in swearing, they almost died and I'm like, you didn't almost die.  But it felt that way. When they say my blood sugar got into the thirties and I'm like, first of all, I wonder how accurate the point of care things are in that low of a number. I mean even  the floor care, which I contend is still one of the highest quality public meters.


The other thing that we talked about was finding a way that when we ask folks to say, don't look at calories, look at those total carbohydrates. Just go back and show when they were setting up that account where that total carbohydrate a little dropdown is.
Every meter has a range of what their numbers are going to be, but all meters do best when the numbers are between like a 45 and I think it was like 400 you get outside the 400 mark and it just goes, it's too unpredictable. It can't be that accurate. You get under the 40 mark and you're like I don't know if it's really that accurate. So just rest assured that instead of looking at the meter and freaking out how did you feel? Cause that's going to tell me everything. What I'm asking is did your brain get enough fuel? And if your brain got enough fuel, you're good. You're okay and well, what's that fuel that you're using? It's ketones. Okay, so you're like, oh my goodness, my ketones are 8.5 and I'm well, you're going to pee a bunch of those out cause your liver said, we need to make a bunch of ketones there.


Absolutely. There's two things that'll show you here. Go to settings and you'll actually, before I do that, so you'll notice in here, I'll jump back, it would be more clear. I've set this column over here, two grams of carbs, and I can see what the total grams of carbs in each of the things that I've logged on. And to do that, we're going to jump over to settings display. Just in general diary, you can choose what to display in that right hand column. It's by default, it's calories consumed, but you can set it to total carbs here to get a sense of how many carbs each thing you're logging is contributing to your total. So one way I would recommend to kind of filter out the calorie information day to day and also just jumping back to targets to make sure that you have total carbs selected up here and your macronutrient targets area. And you can select total carbs here. We have a couple other more advanced options if you're further down the line in the program. And then at the ketogenic calculator, we recommend the rigorous, I believe the rigorous is the setting that works. That's what I recommend. And if you are doing any adjustments to that you're customizing, I would select custom and again, you can actually edit the values in here so you can either just mirror what's in rigorous or put your own values for your own needs there. And that's it.
They haven't eaten in two days. And so the liver is surging to reach that goal of delivering the energy, the fuel that your brain needs. But if it hangs out in your blood too long and you're normal, meaning you're not type one diabetic, your body's gonna pee them out. Type one diabetics are gonna pee out their ketones too. It's just that we need to find a way that a type one diabetic has the brakes to shut off their ketone production, which is what an insulin injection does for them. Your body will make enough insulin to keep it all contained, even in a state of fasting. So you won't get the 15. And I contend that those beautiful monitors do a great job, but above 10, they are going to tap out. They're not going to be as accurate. So it's really hard to have sugar or too high of a ketone number.


There are other carb counters out there that are super easy for patients to learn, but it is at the risk of not really solidifying the level of education that can carry forward for a lifetime. And if your app has all those tools, it does take a learning curve.
When you're fasting and you watch from a ketoCONTINUUM, you're going to see some pretty impressive numbers. So prepare for that.
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<div id="No11">'''Question 11'''</div>
<div id="No11">'''Question 11'''</div>
11. Dawn syndrome, what to do?
11. I am still having issues getting enough fat without going over on my protein. As long as my numbers are good, is that a problem?
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This dawn syndrome, they don't mean down syndrome. They mean dawn's syndrome, which is when the morning comes, their sugars are high. What do I do? This is one of those measurement tools that I think plays into the next question to say, yeah, when your sugars burst up above a hundred in the morning, it really is a reflection. That's your insulin. It has been high for a long time. In the mornings you do not have insulin. Your insulin is never zero, but you have the lowest levels of insulin when you're in those deep hours of sleep. When you awaken in the morning, that signal from your brain to your liver is releasing sugar. If it releases an abundance of sugar, like your morning fasting sugars are above a hundred, you have been insulin resistant for a really long time in at least six months, probably a couple of years. And to get that to go back down, it takes months of staying the course. We know that if you want to do it faster, we're going to move you down that ketoCONTINUUM a lot, to higher numbers or to more advanced levels of ketosis.
Exactly. You are looking at the output when you get too focused on the input. The only thing I want you to looking at is carbohydrates. Quit looking at everything else. As long as your metabolism of keto continuum, doctor boz ratios are in a solid, low glucose, high ketones. Quit looking at anything else, you're doing fine.
We're going to go through some of that in the next week. Saying when I get you from right now, end of module three, people are hopefully at least two meals a day. And then I shuffle you through the higher levels of metabolism in this next week. It's those times when they're checking that morning fasting sugar, when they say, wow, my sugars are so high. How do I get this to go away? I'm like, you gotta stay the course. And that's why you're going to see ketoCONTINUUM number six, show up in ketoCONTINUUM number seven. And even if you can't stress all the way up to seven and eight, staying the course at keto continued number five and six for six months, you will steadily see that morning sugar come down. This is a long game.
 
This is the tortoise versus the hair. And you stay the course to slowly undo what your body did in secret. It didn't tell you it didn't send out an APB saying, hey, this is what's going on. Stop doing that behavior. And now that you have awareness of it and you want to undo it, there's some fast ways to undo it. Once you're fat-adapted and there's some slow ways and really the answer of how quickly you take care of that will be what your life looks like? How is your support system? Which brings you back to making sure you have a support group.
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<div id="No12">'''Question 12'''</div>
<div id="No12">'''Question 12'''</div>
12. Insulin resistance - how do I know without going to the doctor? What are indicators?
12. How long do we do advanced 16:8 before doing OMAD, and then how long do we do OMAD for? Can we live at OMAD? Or only use for healing?
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What the beauty of those four baseline metabolisms is you should find one of these that fits with your life. And how long should you be at 16:8. Before you go to OMAD, I like them to be at least  two consecutive weeks of really hitting it out of the park, being perfect at it. Like you didn't cheat, you didn't like to count the weekdays and not the weekends. I mean, you really were able to resist food at times of temptation and not feel like you're punished when people are doing this for a lifetime. It isn't,  they're able to go to dinner and say, I don't eat the carbs and they don't have guilt. They don't have shame. They don't have like insecurities about it.
Get that little poker for your finger, but for those newbies, you do not need to do this. You can stay measuring urine ketones the whole time as long as you're healthy. I mean when you get to follow your health, okay, if you run into trouble and you want to hack it, that's where we start talking about poking your finger. So please do not be overwhelmed that everybody has to buy a meter and poke their finger. I contend that most of the people watching are ready to put this into high gear. I want to be better. I want to leave my house from Coronavirus. No, I'm not going to have a cytokine storm. All of those things are very real. That's not fake news, but it is not something where you can start the ketogenic diet two weeks ago and today have a beautiful immune system. You have to address this insulin resistance so when people have insulin resistance, one of the ways they know they have it is they're on the ketogenic diet.


They're following Keto and they don't lose weight. They get stuck because your insulin is still outperforming your stress. So I need you to stress to the next level, which is what the ketoCONTINUUM really outlines for you. Insulin resistance is a stubborn or ineffective amount of insulin. It shows that the morning fasting glucose is high and those ketones in the morning are low. Even if you scroll back from my history and Instagram and watch what were my sugars a year ago, what were they two years ago? What were they at the beginning of my fast a month ago? I still have numbers that aren't perfect, that aren't great and they are especially not great if I don't follow the rules. I'm human. We know that when you look at a Dr. Boz ratio, which you're going to learn about in this next week, you can measure your insulin.
They have learned that their body feels so much better at that level that they're without without any struggle. So it's not so much that the chemistry set can't march right up to OMAD. It's that the chemistry set is matched with an emotional and maturity about being in the ketogenic state of energy as long as you want to be. And I will tell you this baseline metabolism of these for this sign over here that says live here, that's right live here. Like somewhere in these four, you should be able to find a place that you live. Like probably live close to an eight. I'm advanced 23:1  meaning I try to eat during daylight hours.


I mean, I can do that. I do not measure insulin in my patients anymore in the office unless I am at an extreme puzzle because so often insulin is this very volatile, very high moving hormone that if we happen to capture it at the moment that I am expecting, then all is right with the world and peace and harmony. But more often it fluctuates. It goes up and down. And if they have a bowel movement before they go into the doctor to get their blood check, they just wasted their money. I can't make sense of it because of the stress. It wasn't 20 minutes after the bottom of, what was it, 50 minutes like, oh my goodness, that's too many variables. But I can look at the two molecules that insulin controls, which is glucose and ketones. When you look at them in relationship, which is what the ratio does, which is what the book ketone index does, this is the science behind quit looking at the volatile insulin.
Maybe my calories don't all fit into one hour. Maybe it's a two to three hour version. But it's pretty close. And if it's not a perfect OMAD that's okay. But I was at advanced 16:8 for a year and a half, just saying all I can do, I can not push any harder. And when they do push harder, it doesn't help them, they just fall off. So the answer is really enjoy this journey. Enjoy that you are figuring this out and instead of making it a race to the bottom to say, huh, I got to number 12. Well I would contend any of us can do number 12, but can you live there? Can you do eight weeks of this rhythm. And that's really where people start to see not just a little bit of improvement in their health, but an amazing improvement.


Look at what insulin controls, which of these two numbers that slowly change, which is glucose and ketones. And by slow, I mean less slow relative insulin.
Like I get them at the baseline ketoCONTINUUM and they're doing well. They write in and say, no, I'm stuck. I really haven't seen any change and I'll push them to do a 72 hour fast for eight consecutive weeks. And had I done that to them or ask them to do that three months ago, they weren't emotionally mature enough, their metabolism wasn't strong enough and they wouldn't be getting the benefits. They would do it because I told them to maybe, but they wouldn't do it and get this really strong improvement in their health. If you're going to deny yourself some food, if you're going to do this for healing, I need you to enjoy the stroll. This is what we want you to do for a lifetime.  
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<div id="No13">'''Question 13'''</div>
<div id="No13">'''Question 13'''</div>
13. Must I progress to OMAD or one meal a day in order to lose the last 10 or 15 pounds. Been keto for a couple of years. Or is there anything else I can do? Can I just cut?
13. Is it okay to exercise long term alongside keto to lower blood glucose and increase fitness? Anything we should avoid?
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Exercise is something that I'm really particular about for newbies, but I don't want you exercising, especially if you're brand new to the ketogenic diet and you take any medication. I mean from antidepressants to thyroid medicine, I've seen people just struggle with what the chemistry shift does those first couple of weeks of a ketogenic shift. So I tell them, knock off the exercise the most you can exercise is a walk in those first few weeks. But if you're somebody who has been in a lifetime of exercising, good for you, that's actually helpful. We know that once that metabolism, once they are in the journey of saying, hey, I've been living at 16:8 for a year, is there anything else I could be doing to help my body get healthier? And the answer is sure, there's lots of things.


Here is the best answer, you're going to find out in the next two weeks. OMAD is one option, but I would contend it doesn't fit in everybody's life. And I think some people do Omad and they say they're not really doing the chemistry for OMAD. So you're going to learn about that next week. You're going to totally learn about my pet peeves from people saying, I've been keto for a year and it doesn't work.
Exercise is one of those, saunas are one of those, making sure your vitamin D is elevated is one of those. There's all kinds of things that we can add. But getting metabolism on your side makes your efforts worthwhile. Meaning, if you're in the fourth week of this and you're saying, okay, but I really need to lower my blood glucose and I need to increase my fitness and oh, by the way, I got 20 carbs or less than, I've got the 16:8 that I'm doing. That's so many changes that something's going to give. So I put the focus on where the money is as for where the return is and that is get your metabolism working for you before you add fitness. When you do add fitness, it does work out for you that it does have a greater return.


I'm saying you're not looking at your chemistry. A keto is not a diet. It is a chemistry set inside you. Look at the chemistry and you'll know where you're going wrong. You do not need any new OMAD in order to do this, but you might have to have, if you're trying to get that extra 10 or 15 pounds down, you might have to have some stresses that I will outline in the next little bit. I have a couple of people who were chronic gum tumors and the chewing of the gum, their insulin, and I don't care if they would have not eaten for four days. They still had so much insulin production. Okay. Maybe four days, but they had so much insulin production that they couldn't lose weight until we addressed that. And that's coming up in the next few weeks here in the next few modules.
But it doesn't pay to add that sooner when your metabolism isn't helping you. So you'll know that you're in the right spot. If you're getting a dr boz ratio of 80 or less most days of the week and you say, but I want to go a little faster. Okay. Add exercise a couple of times a week. Sit in the sauna at 180 degrees for 25 minutes, twice a week. Those things will stimulate a metabolism. You're going to get a much greater return on that investment. Once your metabolism is doing what it's supposed to.  
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<div id="No14">'''Question 14'''</div>
<div id="No14">'''Question 14'''</div>
14. Is it possible that some people just can't lose weight on a ketogenic life plan? Following for eight months and old weight loss but feel good.
14. Please talk more about why women over the age of 50 with children shouldn't eat later in the day. What is the science? I'm 60 and on week three but my Dr. Boz ratio is under 40.
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Here's the key to this question is she says, I feel good, which means she's fat-adapted. Okay? So if you're fat-adapted, the beauty of being fat-adapted is to use the fat that's stored in your tummy and your thighs and your arms. That fat is sitting there as a fuel source for you. You cannot, you can't get it when you're not fat-adapted without a major price to the human body. When they feel good, they're keto, they're like, gosh, I feel so much better. I never want to go back. Okay, now lean up your body, improve the overall prediction for health. And if you haven't lost weight in eight months, it means you got to a certain level of that ketoCONTINUUM.
My wife and I eat the same things. I produce more ketones and I have a lower blood glucose than her. Why? What can she do to improve her dr boz ratio? So again, both of these are looking at a, what's the difference between men and women chemically, especially those women who have given birth. So you look at the churn of hormones that your body does and you win as the most advanced human beings to produce hormones and surge and relax them. But because of insulin resistance, those hormones have been blunted. They've stopped cycling. They cycle in a way that don't reach the higher level of surgeon valley that we want people to hit. So if we look at the best rates, let's go at number one. Why do I want women childbearing age over 52 get their dr boss ratio under or get their food in daylight hours or earlier in the day?


And you said, good enough for me. And if that's fine with you, and you do not need to lose weight, you're otherwise healthy. Great state of course. But if you're saying, no, I probably shouldn't be losing another 20, 30, 50, whatever pounds then your ketoCONTINUUM needs to be stressed and you're going to see how to do that in the next week or two.
Because that morning cortisol rise. Cortisol that comes from your brain and goes to your liver because you're a woman, it's more cortisol than the average person. You have more, okay, praise your children and the ability for you to reproduce. That's why it's more so to deliver more cortisol to your liver also means you're going to get more stimulus of glucose coming out of storage. So you're going to raise your sugars more in the morning than the average person if you're able to eat at eight o'clock at night. I mean, after the sun's gone down and you're a women of childbearing age in your sixties and you still can wake in the morning at sunrise and at that time get a dr boz ratio of 40 then you're pretty lean. You don't have insulin resistance and you have a strong metabolism.
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<div id="No15">'''Question 15'''</div>
The thing I worry about when I read that statement is I'm on week three. So if week three is I wasn't doing keto and now I'm on week three, I'm telling you, you're still in the hyper phase of making excess ketones. You stress your body out by decreasing to 20 carbohydrates or less per day. And what that did was knock on your liver to say, hey, this lady is not eating like she used to. We need to make some ketones to keep up with her crazy ideas of what she's up to. We're sure this will fade in the future, but just put out a bucket of ketones and you're still in that first phase. Whenever we get newbies into our support group and they come in and they have his doctor, they have these blood ketones. I'll sometimes do them around the table and they're like 2.5 ketones and they're 1.7 ketones and they're only in the first couple of weeks of keto.
15. What do I do if I don't absorb fat? Floating poop and diarrhea.
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Yes, this is important. I know 52 of you said, what do I do about this? And the key thing is staying the course is really important. I know in the group this past week, there was somebody who struggled with gastric bypass and as a consequence, she really can't absorb that. And if there's ever a patient that I, my heart just breaks for it is the folks who have had the surgery and the surgeon cut out or rerouted their gut to a point where they can hardly have the food, hardly gets exposed in the section of their gut where the hormones are made, where the feedback for how they're going to advance there.
You can see the veterans just give them the hairy eyebrow browsing. Just wait til your body settles down cause it's going to settle down. Your body's going to say, oh, she didn't, she's not doing this forever. She just needs a few ketones. Her metabolism isn't really that strong and it will settle down and you'll be writing into the channel and about five more weeks saying, I cannot get my ketones above 0.6, something's wrong. And I'm like, nope. You settled back down, you stressed your body, which is what the decrease in 20 carbs are. And then you are here and it means wherever you're at, we need to step you up to the next level of the ketoCONTINUUM and increase the stress at first. If you're still eating after dark and you're getting dr boz ratios of 40, don't worry about it.


It's either cut out and gone or it's rerouted that the only food that sees it is the burping food that goes backwards in their gut, which it shouldn't do. Floating poop is malabsorbed fat. And again, this is probably going to be a focused video in the future that I do because there's so many people that need to hear the science behind. Why do I keep saying, if you're fat-adapted, I need you to lick the spoon with that MCT, I need you to take one capsule, one bite on it, and you do that three or four times a day and you just switched the oil mouth and swallow. You don't have to bite it. You can swallow it. But I'm just saying a tiny, tiny dose of MCT, and what you're doing is you are upregulating the receptors in whatever part of your gut.
You'll get there. As for the guy who says, what's the difference? Why is her blood glucose lower and her ketones higher? Number one, she's a woman with different ratios of mitochondria inside her blood cells. Meaning women don't have as many, many mitochondria inside their muscle cells. Men have more, they are able to produce a higher level of muscle mass and energy from those mitochondria. The other thing is if she's bared children, she probably got some insulin resistant while pregnant. It's protective of the baby when we use that insulin to put on a little extra weight, have that available for the baby, able to nurse the baby after they're born. All of those protections are a response to that elevated insulin for people that are in reproductive years. So it will get better, but she needs to follow some rules.


It's still working, even if they've had this surgery, you can see some of those receptors migrate downward and they somehow absorb the fat eventually. But it is a long haul. One of the key things, if you can't absorb fat, you are going to have dementia. I'm not joking. This is a huge deal. The reason I'm so strict about saying, listen to me, if you have folks floating poop fat in your poop, it is a malabsorption that will rot your brain from the inside because you are low on fat. Fat has essential parts that you can't make. You have to absorb them. You'll know you're getting close to a problem by looking at your vitamin D. Vitamin D is one of those minerals that yes, you need to, the sun helps you turn it into the usable version of that.
The wife who's having this, she needs to not eat after the sun goes down. So if you want to be the supportive husband, you make sure that the meal happens closest to noon hour and then you find anything to keep her away from food from three o'clock on. It's not your job. But if you can be supportive of that, that's a good husband.
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<div id="No15">'''Question 15'''</div>
15. In the advanced 23:1 you said we could use MCT gels to get us over the hump. So can we put MCT in our black coffee?
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But your ability to absorb fat is one of the major steps in how good is your vitamin D? And if you have an inflamed gut one that's so inflamed, you can't absorb the fat that it goes into your guts and your guts just squirt it out the other end. You're in trouble. You might not feel it yet. You might not have enough storage in your body that you don't feel it. But I would push you to go back and look at your vitamin D in your labs over the last five years. And if it's less than 50, focus, listen to me, it's a really big deal. Your journey to figuring this out is slow and steady. Put that MCT on your tongue. The reason I keep saying MCT is it's the one fat that you don't have to digest. It gets absorbed and then your body can use it. Now, it doesn't have essential facts in it. You still have to put those in your life. But it's the one place where I can methodically put it in a pill and say, please keep putting it in on an empty stomach and just take one pill and watch what happens. Because you're going to have this as your barometer to say how well is your gut healing? And if you take a biopsy of somebody who has fat malabsorption, it is so swollen, it's almost not recognizable as gut as endothelial lining which you're not going to care about because it doesn't look like the normal gut shit. The cell structure is goofy, it's broken and it comes back when the inflammation goes down.
Of course you can. You can put MCT in your coffee. You can put cream in your coffee, you can put butter in your coffee. MCT in the coffee was like a hit on the airwaves as bulletproof coffee because that MCT does cross. That does cross the portal vein. Get right into the liver and push out though it's a fat that turns into ketones for four to five hours.


That's why this ketogenic journey is such an important part of saying, don't give up. The gal who said, I just can't handle it. It breaks my heart to say, the problem is you're going to show up in my office and I mean metaphorically in 20 years. And you're saying, well, why didn't somebody try to help me? The truth is fat malabsorption and people after gastric bypass you know, my whole clinic is a collection of brains that don't work. Why am I so passionate about the ketogenic diet? Because it fixes brains in a way that I've never been able to do with prescriptions, but they can't fall off. They have to stay the course. That's why this course is so important.
So if you want the best brain response, you add caffeine, cheers. And then you put in the fat that turns into ketones. But what I learned was that's a great beginning. Use it until you don't want to anymore. Because as you graduate into higher levels of ketone production and ketone continuum, eventually you'll be able to produce those kinds of ketones from your own fat storage, which is how your body gets continually leaner. You really do trim up some of the autophagy. MCT can still break off. I mean, it still breaks your fast and so autophagy is not as strong even though you have high ketones. What's that autophagy ratio is you really want to check it on a fasting number. So check your numbers. As long as they're doing good, keep it up. But if you run into a stall, don't be afraid to remove it in the future.
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<div id="No16">'''Question 16'''</div>
<div id="No16">'''Question 16'''</div>
16. How do we get calcium on Keto? Dairy has too many carbs. Cronometer tells me I get 15% of what I need.
16. Last week you answered the questions about hair loss, but I see people talking about taking collagen, will this help or not?
Video Time Stamp: (01:08:36):
 
Okay, good job using a cronometer. I bet my groupies are gonna know exactly what I'm going to tell you. So first of all, calcium is one of those minerals that you don't need as much of as the human, as we've been telling you. You have so much calcium in your body, in the form of bones. Now you say, wait, I don't want to use my bones. I'm like, I know, but if you're worried about calcium being, well, I'm telling you it's not critical. Eating a healthy amount of calcium is a good idea. But it's not the highest focus for what I would have you looking at. Instead, when people talk to me about how do I get this mineral in? How do I get more selenium? What about taking in cocuten? I say, wait a minute.


When I look at people taking in a supplement, the supplement is supposed to replace something that's missing within the body. So calcium is a good example of saying you're not missing calcium, you're just leaking it out your body and specifically the gut. So in most people they don't, I mean they have irritable bowels, they have inflammatory bowels, they have ways where their gut is supposed to be this nice tight knit, you know, fit. But as they swell, the cells don't fit. And that's where these little micronutrients slip out. So when people talk about vitamin replacements, and everybody focuses on the supplements and what's going on. I'm saying stop fasting and, and really allowing your gut to heal, which is what other thing for that fat malabsorption that I didn't say is you're going to heal a gut fastest when you slow it down when you stop using it.
So there's one video out there that's in the beginners, the list of ketone beginners, everything. Beginner's ketone list. It's my beginner's playlist on Facebook, and it's probably about two thirds down the playlist where I talk about snippets of protein that stimulate fibroblasts. And that really is the best evidence for improving your thickness of your skin, improving hair growth. So it's actually proteins that do not count as nutrients. They are snippets, they're tiny little micro proteins. And one of the ways you stimulate the upright upregulation of these fibroblasts. So fiberglass are part of the cells that make bone, make cartilage, make hair.


If you want to stop, if you want calcium to be higher in your body first of all, I would make a huge bet with you that it's not low, that the cronometer app is showing you. You should have more because it's using the ADA guidelines and stop looking at the guidelines, the nutritional guidelines. I would contend the chances you're low on calcium is so close to zero. I'm not worried about it, but what it does give me a teachable moment is to focus on stop thinking that you have to replace all these minerals. When I look at my advanced keto patients, they don't take vitamins, they don't take supplements. They don't even have kumon or there's another one that somebody keeps asking about, berberi. They really have restored health to the part where the food that goes in is a high nourishment.
They're all in this class of connective tissue and it's stem as you age, these fibroblasts go to sleep so you can wake them up again if they see that muscle is being broken down. So the way to trick the body into muscle being broken down is that if you have snippets in the collagen powder, you can find increased fibroblasts. Now, I'll tell you, most of the supplements out there do not have the snippets in them at something that I have had interest in figuring out, but I haven't gotten to collagen. And yet in my settlement line I'm still figuring out how to meet the demands on right now. But it's a very interesting science. And when I look, I mean I learned a lot by just diving into the research on how do you stimulate hair growth for real.


Then the most important part is they don't leak out so much fluid, so much minerals and vitamins because they're not chronically swollen. It's a really good teaching point.  
And it's all based on fibroblasts stimulus which can be done electrically. Some can be done, some derm abrasions but those are all pretty heavy. If you find an inner way of stimulating it by decreasing the inflammation and then having snippets in circulation. Boy, there's some pretty good evidence out there. So I don't know. I wouldn't be adding collagen for hair loss because most of the collagen don't have that in it. But yeah, it doesn't hurt you.
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<div id="No17">'''Question 17'''</div>
<div id="No17">'''Question 17'''</div>
17. If you fall off the keto wagon briefly go over 20 total carbs, do we jump back on where we left off? When is it best to start at wk 1?
17. I heard you say 0.5 is still ketosis. I rarely hit more than 1.2. Do they need to be higher, how much? How to achieve?
Video Time Stamp: (01:11:10):
Video Time Stamp: (00:57:24):


You go back to 20. Okay, so it says you go back to peak one. Well, again, what you're trying to do is reset where you know their success. Okay? Why do you do that? Because your ketones, especially if you've been fat-adapted, your ketones are going to rise, your glucose is going to go down, you're going to have less inflammation.
No. You're looking for a ratio. So when the ketones are at a certain level, what are your glucose at the same time if you've got a ratio, if you've got a blood glucose in the morning of 70 and the ketone at 1.2, that's a pretty good number.


Just like when people fast for the first, let's say you're on a carb diet. I lock you inside a jail or a hospital, call it what you want and you have nothing to eat for three days. You just get water. If you watch what happens inside their body, they flush out a bunch of fluids. That salt that they flush out is what we want you replacing. But most importantly, they tightened up the inflammation. When you fall off the keto wagon, what we really want is you to feel good as fast as possible. So 20 total carbs or less helps me know that is absolutely insuring you to say you'll feel better. Stay the course for a week, 20 carbs or less. I mean, I live my journey that way now because it's just such a better way of living.  
That's like what, 50 something. So having a stimulus of, and again, what is a higher state of ketosis do? It's protective for breaking down muscle. It's also a reflection that you're pushing your metabolism, you're stimulating, you're working it out.
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<div id="No18">'''Question 18'''</div>
<div id="No18">'''Question 18'''</div>
18. Why does your heart pound after an epsom salts bath?
18. Do we have to get off BHB in a can before we can move on? Is that cheating? Or can we continue the BHB supplements and move through the continuum?
Video Time Stamp: (00:58:18):
 
I still do that. I still use BHB when I have tough times. What I learned, and again, you'll see some ketogenic educators out there that are really anti BHB. And I used to be that until you're in the real world where you say, I see that your metabolism isn't working. And if I was a fancy researcher and I had a whole metabolic team behind me, I would take you to the hospital.
 
I've locked the door, I'd make you fast for this many hours. I'd put in Ivy magnesium. I do a whole bunch of things that are super expensive. But that isn't available in the real world. Instead, what I need to do is churn your metabolism to using and wanting ketones. And by adding that BHB, it really does spark the improvements in your body's want for ketones. Ketones are actually a hormone they stimulate and they communicate with cells. It's not just a fuel. So that's a powerful subtext of message that I've learned more and more about. Every time I go to one of my metabolic conferences, it's those metabolic signaling lectures that I really don't miss and make sure to like,  push an audio recorder so I can listen to it a couple of times and make sure I understand it.
 
That is a powerful transition. And when I watch the people like who have dementia or have severe depression and they can't quite follow all these rules, they don't have a support system and I'm trying to get their brain to wake up even I just add BHB and they eat carbs all day long. Their brain started to use the ketones above the use of glucose. And the healthier they got, the better their energy got, the better their brain worked. And eventually they stepped onto the ketogenic wagon. But I think a couple of them I supplemented for seven months to saying, just keep drinking it. You're not ready. And it's super expensive, so I don't do that. Whimsically but when using ketones in a can on your journey there've been times where I'm trying to do a fast and it hits and I feel terrible and I'm crabby and I'm irritable and I know that if I could just wait an hour, my liver would make some ketones.


There was lots of talk about the Epsom salt baths and I pushed you to say, oh for one of these floats, it really changes how you see it. First of all, you see vacation cause it really is a vacation hour. But looking at the way magnesium goes into your system and really stays there is a powerful change when you look at the heart pounding that happens after an Epsom salt bath. That influx of magnesium does change how your heart conducts. But also if you were in a nice warm bath, you are a vasodilator, which means that your blood vessels are nice and wide open. You go to stand up and your heart can really pound when you stand up. Not bad. This is normal. This happens to every, almost everybody after an epsom salt bath. Just know that this is a shift of chemistry that's happened in your system. It is the real deal. You are adding magnesium to your body when you're in that epsom salt bath. I contend that the best sign that you're not super low on magnesium is you have one of your absence. I'm talking about the float spas. They go in for a float spa and they sleep well, but they don't have the palpitations. They don't have some of the other things that happen when adding magnesium to their system.
But that takes a rational thinking. Instead, I'll just sip on a few ketones to get me through my irritability. And it does, it really has saved so many of my fasts to say I would have given up. And then you get discouraged and you say, I just can't do it. My body's not ready or whatever their excuses. But instead, if you can say, all right, you sip on these BHB things and they're in your circulation in 10 to 15 minutes and they're doing their job, they're making you feel better. You raise your ketones, you have an appetite suppressant, you raise your ketones, your brain works better, your irritability is less, your concentration is better. I'm like, wait, that's everything I was trying to go for in the first place. So the answer is of course, use the supplements. No, it's not cheating.
 
It shouldn't be the only thing you do forever and ever. But I find much like when patients come to me and say, doc, I need help getting healthier and I have this list of prescriptions that I can write you. I pray to God you don't need them forever. I pray to God, you find the want and desire to get off them as much as I want you off them. But I also know life has seasons and sometimes those seasons are easy for me to help you with. And sometimes they are over faster than I think they would have been. Sometimes they last a long time. And if you need them for a longer period of time, don't be afraid of them. Just don't go broke buying the kind of like they're expensive.  
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<div id="No19">'''Question 19'''</div>
<div id="No19">'''Question 19'''</div>
19. Does absorbing abundant magnesium during a bath or float have the same laxative effect? Why or why not
19. What do I tell my doctor about higher LDL, If he says this diet will hurt me? I just had labs done for an appointment, blood pressure, glucose plus weight way down.
Video Time Stamp: (01:14:39):
Video Time Stamp: (01:02:15):
 
I want you armed with this and I think there's a couple of my videos on YouTube that you could probably make sure you help your doctor get it on their phone or whatever. But I want you to say, okay, what do you mean hurt me? If you look at LVL, what I think you mean is they worry that you're going to have a heart attack. Please don't have a heart attack, right? So you say what predicts a heart attack and the things that predict a heart attack are high blood pressure, high fasting, blood sugar, high triglycerides, high cholesterol,and obesity.


So it does not have the same laxative effect. It is the lax of effect of magnesium is the salt within the bowel. When you swallow it , it attracts, especially when you swallow a big glob at a time, it pulls in fluid and then the salt is a salt. It flushes the salts. It's a great laxative. But adding magnesium to your circulation is not a laxative. It's just a mineral. Okay, so alternative to baths. I was showing somebody was saying they just don't have access to that. So this is where the float spas really good idea. My 76 year old dad, now he's on dialysis and that would not work for him. But prior to dialysis he would go get in a float spa and do a float a couple of times a month, maybe two times a month.
Those things we know predict your risk of a heart attack. Those things are what hurt you. And what you'll notice is not on here is LDL cholesterol. Now this isn't one study. This is hundreds of actually thousands of patients that have been studied to say, well, we got something quirky here. We keep talking about LDL, bad cholesterol, but it's really not the biggest crunch of what goes wrong. Now there's some advanced scientists and LDL cholesterol and  I'm happy  to maybe make a bonus video about that somewhere in the future, but only after my book is published. So the other thing I like to point out is what I am trying to show you with the dr boss ratio. And if you take your spreadsheet in to your doctor, first of all, the almost always reached out and not almost many times they reach out to me and I feel it's such an honor to take the time to educate the providers by saying you know, listen to the audio book just shows you my skepticism and my journey about how I helped my own mother and then why I've really dove in to say, how can I be a voice of education for people so that when they go to their doctor, this is exactly one of the reasons I did this course is to say, be educated.


Just looking at replacing that magnesium at a level that was predictable, and felt good. He doesn't have a bath that he hates bathrooms. So that was how he did that. Other ways of doing it include like you have whenever I'm doing writing at my desk at home, I have this garbage bin, this plastic garbage bin, and it's filled like four inches from the top with water. I think I have like surge pounds of magnesium in there. And then I grew up on a farm and there was such a thing as a cow tank heater. Now you can buy them in South Dakota. But my friend in Texas says, I've gotten a forecast of Gambell supply and I can't find them anywhere, but it's a heater that you put inside  a cow tank in the wintertime so it doesn't freeze over, but it's an awesome source of heat that keeps the water warm.
This core curriculum gets you through most of the education. The fasting video you're going to have later today is way more than your doctor's gonna know. So I'm so excited for you to have that on your side and have the confidence to say you're on the right path, but you better be following your numbers. Because if you're going into your doctor saying, I'm keto, but you are not in ketosis, then that's a party foul, then you're going to get me in trouble. You gotta be checking your numbers. You gotta be looking. If you're going to say, I'm going to go in and defend against my doctor. Well don't go in without some numbers. Have that spreadsheet from Patrick V downloaded or printed out and filled out and use that as a way to show your doctor. You said, Dr. Boz says that if my doctor boss ratio is down, then my insulin is going down.


What I will do is I'll put the heater in my water of epsom salt and then I'll heat up the water nice and hot. Then you take the heater out before you put your feet in it, you'll electrocute yourself. Don't do that anyway. You heat the water up and you then have nice warm water for my feet with lots of epsom salt so I can sit there and do that cycle about six times if I'm writing for a day. I love the energy I get from the magnesium, but I also just like it's calming and it's another way to get some salt. The problem with that is the equation for absorbing magnesium is how much area of your skin is touching the water. If your water is only this full, you're going to have to put your feet in there for 60 days or something to get the same as you would in one hour of being in a full spa.
And that is true. And this study says when we follow these people for 25 years and they were not old overweight, they just were normal, they were policemen. And they said, okay, we get to control your healthcare cause they were on some kind of like union or something we're going to study you. And so they said, well, who has the most heart attacks? And they measured all these different things and insulin is awful to measure. Insulin goes up and down. So they measured insulin, but there's problems with insulin. But even despite the problems of insulin, insulin was the biggest predictor of who had the heart attack, they were the lowest insulin and the lowest chance that they were going to have a heart attack in those 25 years now is either a heart attack or sudden cardiac death. They weren't messing around.


Just really keep that in mind as you look at the benefit of looking for a float spa, everything in the country seems to be opening up again. That would be an awesome place for you to try, a full spa.
They actually had to show that they had a heart attack. I don't think stroke was in, I can't remember from stroke of it. But so if as the insulin went higher and the highest insulin 20 those were the people that at 25 years they had one fourth of them had an incident of major cardiovascular heart disease. That's a lot. That's just huge. So showing you that look, we can show, we can predict who's going to have a heart attack. And by having a high doctor boss ratio, it means your insulin is way too high. It's been high, it is high. And to get it down between that 40 and 80 says now you have a lower insulin. Now I can play with your hormones, you can do so many things. But if your doctor boz ratio is always above a hundred, you got work to do.
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<div id="No20">'''Question 20'''</div>
<div id="No20">'''Question 20'''</div>
20. Can sleep apnea really go away with keto, or will a person always need the c-pap?
20. How often/ frequent should we do OMAD, 7 days continuously, 5 or 2 days a week?
Video Time Stamp: (01:06:34):
 
What you're trying to do is get the rhythm for your life. So I put this picture in here because I wanted to make sure at some point I said, look, these baseline metabolisms are you for you to live at? I live it 23:1. I mean, I live somewhere between eating in this one to four hour range and not having any calories the rest of the time.


Yes. I have so many patients who have given their C-PAP back to the universe. They are truly off of sleep apnea. Number one predictor of sleep apnea is what is the circumference around your neck? 17 inches. Next for the conference is a huge difference between what that cutoff 17 is really important. Have you lost weight? Measuring to see if you have a 17 inch neck. This was actually the case for people who were like NFL bodybuilders, linemen, if their neck size was 17 or more, the chances they have sleep apnea is much higher. Once you lose weight, just like you lose weight in your fingers, you also lose it in your neck. That decreased neck circumference does decrease sleep apnea.
Now, do I screw it up? Of course I do. But that's my rhythm. That's my baseline. What you're going to see in this next video today is I, I feel very confident that I'm okay because I check my metabolism. Especially morning fasting. I'm a female of childbearing. I had three beautiful children. So my hormones do a little more than they should. They're a little robust and I want to make sure that then my morning fasting numbers are as low as they and controlled as they should be as I age. And so I do a fast once a week to really tighten in that metabolism. But then I go back to my normal living, which is keep those calories within that three hour window. Don't try to have calories outside this window. This is when you eat.
 
If you don't get it in by then you're going to fast till tomorrow morning. But that gets for me. I have a really great patient who lived at 16:8. That's all what he could do. And he is amazing. His whole life has changed, but he lives at 16:8 because that's where it fits with him. He's tried 23:1. He's done a couple of 72 hour fasts, but he lives most of his days where he can handle it. So the answer to this question is kind of a hedge, but I want you picking what fits in your life.
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<div id="No21">'''Question 21'''</div>
<div id="No21">'''Question 21'''</div>
21. Do you recommend staying under a certain carb level at each meal? I heard that eating over 7 g of carbs at a meal could spike insulin?
21. Can you address blood pressure again? What's the biochemistry behind consistent borderline high and how does keto help?
Video Time Stamp: (01:08:05):
 
In a state of ketosis, and again, you are looking at numbers, not just the way that you're eating.
 
So you're peeing on a stick. There's lots of ketones in your urine. If you get to the part where your blood sugar, what ketones you're checking you've got a good ratio of 80 on most days. What that means is you don't have a lot of extra sugar floating around when the sugar is floating around in your body and your system is trying to pump insulin into your body to say, get that sugar down. You can't have high blood sugar. It's really going to change things. It increases your blood pressure. The best way to lower somebody's blood pressure is to bring down their blood sugar. When we look at people that really dropped their blood pressure in those first few days of a ketogenic journey it's because their blood sugar is higher than they thought it was and they drop the blood sugar, which then the sugar is a way that it kind of pulls and holds onto water in circulation.


Yes, you're going to see this ketoCONTINUUM as you work through it right now at the end of module three, you should be trying to reach for two meals per day. The reason is that every time you eat you spark insulin. If you're a hyper insulin maker, if you've already got insulin resistance, every time you have a bite of that food, you make insulin. Even if you only have one bite, the insulin spike has a minimum peak. When people say, I'm all mad, but I have a handful of carbs or a handful of nuts at bedtime and I have cream in my coffee, both of those spike your insulin. If you're trying to repair, I need you to stop doing that and you're gonna learn about that next week.
So when those glucose molecules are no longer keeping the water in circulation, when you lost that osmolality, you now don't have anything holding it in and you pee out a bunch. When people say, oh, you just lost water weight on that first week of the ketogenic diet. Yes you did. And that's why your blood pressure dropped. But that water should not have been in your body. It was causing a chronic damage to the back of your eyes and your kidneys and your brain that high blood pressure is dangerous. It is not going to be good. So if you have a constantly high or borderline high blood pressure, instead of looking at your blood pressure, I would invest in looking at your blood glucose and say, well what is it first thing in the morning when you sit on the toilet and empty your bladder, what's your blood sugar?
 
And if your blood sugar is above a hundred, you got a problem. You need to be tighter on your ketogenic journey. You need to find a way down the progression of a tighter ketosis. So instead of saying, I need more blood pressure medicine, although you might, I mean if you've got really stiff old blood vessels, that could be the case. But I contend you get on a ketogenic chemistry, you will soften up those blood vessels. They will become more flexible as your kidneys will do a better job of keeping up with the demands. So lower blood pressure is the best way to lower your blood sugar. You might need to start checking that to know where you're at.
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<div id="No22">'''Question 22'''</div>
<div id="No22">'''Question 22'''</div>
22. Please explain why you might stall with weight loss after being keto/lchf for over a year? Is it metabolism? Is it hormonal?
22. Can give us an idea of how many calories to consume in a meal, what does that look like?
Video Time Stamp: (01:10:26):


You're gonna learn that next week. I wanted to make sure to address the gastric bypass story and just say that's a really tough case. That's why the course was created. You got to know the basics in order to get you to the higher chapters.
I want you eating until you're full. And again, the whole point isn't to have the calculated input, it is that you listen to your body and you feel full at the end of that meal because I know at that point that means your hormones have surged and you win. That's what we want. That's the whole point of a ketogenic diet is our key to that chemistry is to get your chemistry working for you.
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<div id="No23">'''Question 23'''</div>
<div id="No23">'''Question 23'''</div>
23. Why is the scale not moving?
23. Will you be addressing the final levels of the Keno Continuum?


I think I've talked about that. You've gotta be able to challenge your metabolism. We're going to go through some stresses this week. We're going to have some real stresses in the bonus video.
Final levels are coming in the next video.
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<div id="No24">'''Question 24'''</div>
<div id="No24">'''Question 24'''</div>
24. Why is sugar not dropping
24. Can you go over how sleep affects the boz ratio? I need to fix sleep, but I have lost 57 lbs in 5 months anyway.
Video Time Stamp: (01:11:12):
 
It's a huge deal. If you're not sleeping, well is a really important deal.But it's all on brains and how to heal brains and the amount of energy I spend answering questions and doing the sleep part of it. It's insane. It is, I mean my kids know this lecture by heart cause I would go to all their health classes and talk about how important sleep is. So the effects of sleep are when you do not sleep well, your cortisol rises. That little trickle from your brain to your liver is much higher. It's a stress level when you get deep sleep. And I contend that the only place you get deep sleep is in stage four sleep, which is like dangerous. You can't wake people up from stage four sleep. I'm going to get into the selection. I don't mean to you should be getting there every night though. And as that sleep progresses, as you improve the depth of your sleep, your cortisol goes down.


Your insulin resistant to fix insulin resistant? You're going to follow the videos in the next week?
So when people say, I didn't sleep so well, my doctor boz ratio is high, I'm like, yup, welcome to chemistry. That cortisol goes to the liver outcomes, a bunch of extra sugar, the body feels stressed, like it's going to need glucose and it will affect it. So continue to work on your sleep hygiene and not using things like Al Prez, lamb, booze and the pills. Xanax, those things are not helpful for you the way you sleep.
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<div id="No25">'''Question 25'''</div>
<div id="No25">'''Question 25'''</div>
25. Smoothies
25. Are there benefits to rotating eating schedules like 16/8, 23/1, 36 hr fast etc. to keep metabolically flexible and not have it slow down?
Video Time Stamp: (01:20:31):
 
I like to do it because, I mean, you want to find what fits with you. So first of all, find the baseline metabolisms which fits with your life right now. So the benefit for rotating 16:8 and 23:1 is, well, you can try a couple of different ones to see what fits in your world the best.


I think don't do that. Don't do smoothies. I don't know. I think of particle size, I think of what are you putting in a smoothie? How do you have a smoothie without carbs? If you have high fat in your smoothie and water? Okay. But that's probably not very tasty. What can you possibly put in a smoothie besides protein powder? Well, why wouldn't you just eat the protein? The satiation or satisfaction from food is about the mastication, which means chewing part. You skip that with a smoothie. Don't do that. I wouldn't do that.
And then try to find that as your main rhythm. Adding a flex of 36 hour fast is another way to give your metabolism a workout. And there is a benefit of that. That's kind of why I do my fast every week is that I'm making sure my metabolism gets stressed every week.
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<div id="No26">'''Question 26'''</div>
<div id="No26">'''Question 26'''</div>
26. Snacks? When to add? Before or after a meal?
26. Is once a week Dr. Bo ratio of 40 for autophagy, the recommendation or should it be as often as you can reach it?
Video Time Stamp: (01:13:42):


What are you doing every time you put a snack in? You add insulin. If you're trying to reduce insulin, quit stimulating insulin.
It should be there as often as you can reach it. So I've had a few people say, hey, I got my doctor, I was raised, you're down to 20. What so dangerous about that? This is very hard and either there in the first few weeks of making ketones, so they're making a bunch of them and their glucose was never that high to begin with.
 
Or we've got a really strong metabolism. Good for you. But that's not me. My doctor boss ratio is somewhere between 80 and 40 most days. And when I wake up in the morning, I love it. If it's in that 60, 70, 80 range, but I have to fast to get it below 40. And that's what I do each week. So you see me hit that. But when you look at people fighting cancer, they live under 20. They do not eat enough calories in the day and they fast the rest of the time. They eat all the within one hour and it's usually less than 500 calories. Again, very advanced protocol. Don't be doing this without a physician watching you. But they live under 20 and it is a huge metabolic stress to their system. If they're not keto adapted before they do it, there's a lot that can go wrong.
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<div id="No27">'''Question 27'''</div>
<div id="No27">'''Question 27'''</div>
27. How many snacks while fasting? On and on and on
27. If I'm at my goal weight and doing 16:8 as well as hitting my Dr. Boz ratio of less than 20, do I stay there? I want this for healing other than weight.
Video Time Stamp: (01:15:07):
 
Yeah, you're doing great. Perfect. If you hit the ratio, I mean, again, that's why when people say, which one should I do, I'm like, I don't know. Test your numbers and look where is your metabolism. And again, the purest looked at your metabolism is first thing in the morning. Morning fasting numbers give you the highest quality with the least amount of variables going on.
 
Like, did you eat, did you have a bowel movement? Did you sleep well? Hopefully you slept well. So you're good. Keep going. Since I'm already underweight, is 23:1 a plan or extended fasting a good idea? I want autophagy but can't lose any more weight. So again, what I would look at is not so much that when you look for autophagy, you're looking for your ratios. So if you say, I want this diet for my autophagy, so you're hitting a dr boss ratio 40 most days, then eat to keep that you know, maybe you don't need to be at 23:1. Why would you need to be at 23:1if you're doctor boz ratio is already at 40. You got a good autophagy. You're on a plan that fits your life.
 
If you look only at the scale whenever anybody goes on the ketogenic diet clean and they think, oh, I can't afford to lose weight, I tell them, you can't afford to look at the scale. You got to look inside, you gotta look at your metabolism. So quit looking at the scale. If they lose weight the first few weeks of a ketogenic diet, it means they had inflammation and water where they shouldn't have been. We'll get you back up there eventually, but you've got to have a strong metabolism in the background. Okay, so I'm at my ideal body weight and would like to maintain it in a healthy way. However, I am still losing a little weight all the time. Okay, well let's stop again. What I would look at is what's your ratio?
 
If you got a dr boss ratio around 40, that's a pretty good autophagy. If you're doing this for health reasons, stick around that autophagy ratio of 40 to 80 most days in that process. You can eat the number of carbs that keep your insulin high enough to keep you at this level, but you're kind of like threading a needle. Now people know what that is for them when they've been checking. So as soon as you get in the habit of just looking at those numbers, plotting out those numbers, fill out that spreadsheet, you're going to say, oh, look at that. When I eat 30 carbohydrates per day and I keep them within a five hour window, my ratio between 40 and 80 and I feel good. You win. Perfect. You found your answer. Trying to say this is what you need to do while still losing weight.


No. No, no.
You gotta have the spreadsheet involved in order to answer that question fully.
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<div id="No28">Question 28</div>
<div id="No28">Question 28</div>
28. I have gained weight on the way to changing my body chemistry. What happened? Maybe all the whipped cream. How do I help myself against stubborn insulin resistant liver?
28. I am not losing weight after 7 weeks of keto, 3 weeks with less than 20 carbs and calories less than 1299. When will I finally lose weight?
Video Time Stamp: (01:22:28):


It's a really powerful teaching point and it definitely belongs right here in module three. When you look at the first two weeks I think back to when my mom had, again, I didn't know nearly what I know now about keto. We just were doing high fat, low carb. That's all we knew. We knew that she had one shot. And we couldn't screw this up.
Again, you have some chemistry stuff that's going on in the background that's not there yet. So if you've got I'd love to know what ketoCONTINUUM you're at there. So if you're at two meals a day, then you need the scrunch in those meals to keep them in the daylight. And then if you're at a 16:8, keeping those meals in the daylight hours then you need to move a little further into the daylight hours. The biggest trend that I see when people aren't losing weight is they're fighting their inner chemistry. There's a question here that I really wanted to get to that has to do with like why do you want me to check this in the morning?
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<div id="No29">'''Question 29'''</div>
29. How important are the micronutrients, always concentrating on meeting the carbs and protein macros, but only about at 50% fat. Is this a problem?
Video Time Stamp: (01:20:07):


We didn't lose any weight, but oh my goodness, did we feel better? As you are going from a sign of really insulin resistance, meaning the body is holding onto a bunch of water, the body is definitely not in its healthiest version, but you are switching chemistry. I just need you to know with my whole heart, I need you to stay the course. That process of changing chemistry has to happen for you to arrive at the other side and then journey through the improvements that are found in your chemistry. I have a great example of a gal in our keto group who, oh my goodness, if you could find somebody who tries harder, I don't know how you'd do it. She injects insulin. She's been insulin resistant for awhile. She loves herself with carbohydrates or she has for most of her life.
So the micronutrients is something that when I look at my healthy keto patients, their emphasis has been on sealing up their body to not eliminate so much of their micronutrients or even macro vitamins that we don't get into micronutrients until I see a symptom or a problem. Micronutrients like zinc and selenium and some of those other micro things. That's why the cronometer app is so helpful. If they are having a problem, I can reverse check that diet and make sure that that's not the issue.


Now she's been coming to the keto group and she's really trying to address this. I think she's stuck at a stable, like we've told her, stop stepping on the scale. Whatever the scale is going to do doesn't matter right now. I need your chemistry to change because it guarantees that you're going to get better. Once the chemistry changes, the weight will come off. It is a chemistry, it is a chemistry effect that is a consequence of arriving over this hurdle. Your stubborn liver took years to get this back. It's going to take us maybe a few weeks in your case. It has everything to do with how could you keep the blinders on. Could you look only at total carbs, stay with total carbs, don't look at anything else. When you do that, the chemistry does change.
But  when you'll hear keto teacher leaders say a well balanced ketogenic diet and what they're trying to say is that experiment that I had you all do about opening up the can of sardines and actually tasting them. It is to try and push your palette. It is to try and say, no, there are super easy to stay nutrient foods as long as you're eating them. But if the only can or the only foods you're eating are like three nutrients and you never do things like bone broth with chicken feet in it, cause there's a lot of nutrients in that or you don't ever do bone marrow. And those are the extremes. Or fish, I'm from the Midwest, we put our fish in a camp, but I'll tell you macro fish can taste pretty good.


If the scale is going up, just don't look, do not look at that. I mean I talk about it there. The most I would have somebody check is weighing once a week. Sometimes stepping on a scale is this kind of therapy. So I put it in one of the challenges at the end of, I don't know if it was week two or week three, where I just finally let them step on the bank scale cause they're like, I want to know if I've lost weight. I'm like, I don't care. There's so much more to this than the weight loss, that chemistry becomes the goal. Once you have that, you'll be amazed. You'll be, why didn't somebody tell me it was so stinking easy to lose weight? It's because the threshold you're about to go over. It involves trust. I would contend there are many people in the circle of trust in medicine that we blew it.  
I bet you've never bought that. That was like what? That's sort of something like you, I don't know, like who buys that? I don't know. Truck driver or something, but, no, that’s the reality was that the types of food in a well balanced ketogenic diet come from fish and they come from Oregon meat and they come from these micronutrients can be very well delivered as long as it's eaten often enough that you get to count that. So I put that in there that when, when you're eating,  when I say put liverwurst in your fridge, have one bite every couple of days. Put those sardines in your cupboard and have a can at least two a month. I mean, I'd like one a week, but start somewhere and using those as a barometer to say, how well are you doing at staying balanced.  
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<div id="No29">'''Question 29'''</div>
<div id="No30">'''Question 30'''</div>
29. Science based impact of sweeteners, stevia, erythritol, monk fruit on ketones and glucose. There is quite a evidence of literature out there where they put it. I see how that dana green, or erythritol four grams of carbs per teaspoon. And I need at least three for coffee. I don't count those carbs. A friend said that type doesn't count, but I'm using nothing because it's a waste of four carbs to me.
30. Please address in the more advanced continuum. What is the fat level should be?
Video Time Stamp: (01:28:44):
Video Time Stamp: (01:23:23):


The point I'm making here is there's a lot of ways to manipulate the counting of things in the ketogenic diet. These sugars are a blessing. Before these we really did have to say no sweeteners, stevia, monk fruit and erythritol actually are pretty good at keeping those sugars low. But I'm hedging here because I don't look at any of those. I don't put any of those in my diet anymore because of what happens to the palette. This is another reason why I don't write food plans. I want you getting rid of that sweet taste. I want you having a sweetener in your body once a year, once a year for your birthday. I mean, like really rarely. It should be a treat that is truly a treat, not an everyday treat. Now I didn't start out that way. I started out using erythritol and stevia and I was very used to having sweet land on my tongue. Now it's a rare treat and the difference really is it does provide a lot more pleasure when I do have it.
You have a carbs, protein, but not seeing fat amounts. So again, when you look at the amount of fat that you're taking in, what we want when you eat is for you to feel full. Okay? So what does that mean? You don't feel full from carbohydrates. You don't feel full from protein. The satiation, the feeling of fullness comes from eating fat. So when we look at the percentage of fat and when we look at a meal that's filled with fat, if you say, well, that's my only one meal a day. That focusing on the fat, don't I want to drop the fat?


But the bigger goal for having the sweeteners is less, less, less, less, less. That's why you see me doing things like I need you to drink something with nothing sweet in it. Get your tongue used to tasting what it looks like. They have no sweeteners in it. And then knowing that yes, there are, and if you saw on the cronometer app, he said you could see those sugar alcohols. That's things like erythritol. I think once there is sugar alcohol keep in mind that I use sugar alcohols in my clinic to help you prepare for a colonoscopy. They go in one end, they suck in a bunch of water to your gut and they flush out the other end. And we let me put a scope up the bottom. It's the cleanest ball we've ever seen. That is what sugar alcohols do.
Think of it as dropping the interval of fat and knowing that the stronger your hormones get for satiation, for satiety the less volume of food they eat to feel full. I mean, I think one of the hardest switches to transition from a  calorie based eating or some eating where you really keep track of your numbers versus a hormone based eating, which is really what a ketogenic journey is doing is that you really do have to listen to your body. And so as much as the like, oh, I'm not getting it, when do I cut the fat? I want to lose weight and I do cut the fat. Well you're going to eat less and less to feel full, but the stronger your hormones are and you will find yourself doing things like, oh, you're going to learn about that today. I eat five meals a week, I am 24 hours. Once a day. This is not me. I'm just giving you an example. And when I eat, I eat until I feel full. Cause that's how you sustain this. You start snitching on oh I want to lose more body weight, I want to cut out the fat. All right, as long as it's in one hour, as
long as that cortisol surge or an insulin surge of eating, even though it's fat, you still serve some insulin is once a day.


They are a laxative, so they're not good for you. They're not the best thing I would be putting in your body. They are a bridge that can be used in a time of a craving and they are easy to love. If you're using them, that's where I say then get scientific. You want a science-based answer, then use science not for a population, which is what every one of these studies is done on, and so you'll say the erythritol people are going to study what arithmetic does and bodies. Guess who they select to study. They look at healthy, lean people using erythritol. They don't look at insulin resistant people. They don't look at people with a high fatty liver. They look at the perfect people and their study comes out to say, look at how little insulin we simulated. This is a great sugar alcohol and I'm like, party fall.
The reason we want women to bring that surge of eating the fat closer to sunrise is women. You're going to have cortisol. You've had babies, you're going to make a lot of cortisol. The more the closer you can overlap your surge of eating to your morning cortisol surge, the less overall you're going to have the morning cortisol surge anyway. The sun comes up every day and that looks like you ate, but you didn't eat. Welcome to being a girl. But if you move that one meal a day to be under the curve of your cortisol surge, of your hormone surge, and then when you do that, you have high fat in it. That process really does give you the rewards you need for improving that. Not just the ketogenic journey, but the outcome for sustaining this.  
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<div id="No31">'''Question 31'''</div>
31. Can you speak more about use of the ketogenic diet from mental illness like depression, anxiety, bipolar?
Video Time Stamp: (01:34:17):


That is not who I'm taking care of here. Wean healthy people don't use a lot of stevia. They don't use a lot of erythritol or if they do good for them, it's not affecting them. The ones I'm trying to rescue from the edge of the cliff are the people just like that woman I was saying, she has been in our keto group trying to change behavior for the better part of a year. As she started out just rescuing from all of the different ways that you can change and eat carbohydrates. She is addicted to these things and she'll put in like six packs in her morning coffee. And I'm like, what? How do you not have diarrhea all day? It's because her body has really grown used to it. I said, all right, here's what you can do.
This is a big deal. The reason I'm here on the ketogenic forum of education is that I take care of brains as my chronic illnesses, what I take care of. But healthy brains are what really drive me. So when you look at some of the best performing brains and I'm talking like Navy seals, they ask these things called human beings to do machine like behavior and process in a way that is so advanced that it's impressive. But watching a mental illness wilt out even the best of brains once it gets headed in the wrong direction whether it's from anxiety, whether it's from poor sleep that's what the other course is actually all built on.


If you want to see what that does in your body, wake up tomorrow morning and check your morning fasting glucose. Okay. And then take one of those packs, dissolve it in a little bit of water and drink one and then set the timer and check your sugar at 30 minutes at 45 minutes and an hour, 30 and 60 minutes is really enough. And what you'll see is if you do, especially ketones and glucose, it's really looking at your insulin. If you only have a glucose monitor, then checking the glucose is another way to say did it give you an insulin search? Did it give you a glucose search? Cause if you're a google search, then your insulin searched. The best way to measure it is to look at the ketone glucose at the same time. It's to say what did it do to your body?
But it's not just keto. There's one little sliver of it's keto to say, you want to see a brain heal l put it in a state of ketosis. And I don't mean for a week. This is ketosis for 18 months. And during those times we're doing things like magnesium soaks because they got to have magnesium to slow down that brain. It's got to have it. That's one of the micronutrients is they're low on their vitamin D level should be 50, not 25, 30. It's better than it was doc. No, you got to get it to 50. When you look at the ketogenic diet and how many other subsets of an unhealthy patient are linked to being out of ketosis? It's been amazing to me that when I'm working with somebody who's either had a head injury or mental illness or a chronic debilitating like Parkinson's disease, I'm shooting for their dr boz ratio to stay around 50 for a lifetime. How do you do that? Or at least until they're in a season where they really have a mental health that is strong off of all their medications, sleeping well without any help. They really are turning their life. And their brain is functioning well. Really well. Again, head injuries are known for just really wrinkling a healthy brain into a mess. But mental illness also, once it's got these wires of worry and anxiety, it's really difficult for them to think they can ever get better and be off those medications. So when I looked for mental health, it is the spectrum. Like this core curriculum is got a huge amount of them in there.


Because unlike a population study where you can google and say, I have evidence that shows me what it does. Yeah. Did that population they were studying look like you. I mean on the inside, did it have an inflamed liver? Did it have high insulin? Did it have an addiction to those sugars? And if that's the case, then you can make some conclusions that match you. Most often they did not look like you.
We covered sleep, we covered magnesium. I didn't do vitamin D, but again, a fat-based vitamin, a fat based molecule that there is no way you can supplement your way back to health, especially if you're not absorbing fat very well. And if you want to see the best way to protect against immune systems and make your brain work better and be 90 years old. And you know, way on stage doing comedy or something, how it really advanced brain function isn't, it isn't one or two little problems that you have to deal with when you're taking care of mental illness. It is that global holistic approach. Like when  working with addiction so we've got heroin, methamphetamine, chronic marijuana and their brain is just wilted. It is not anything close to what it was designed to be. And the outward symptoms are their anxiety.
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<div id="No30">'''Question 30'''</div>
30. Is it true if you drink apple cider vinegar with water before bed will help you lower the dawn effect?
Video Time Stamp: (01:32:42):


What is Apple cider vinegar? It's a fermented drink now. I showed you the little pH monitor that I use when I do my kombucha because kombucha at the store has a lot of sugar in it. But if you make your own kombucha, you ferment your own tea with sugar in it, that fermentation decreases the sugar content and you'll know by looking at the pH.  The more acidic the pH, the less sugar in it. Apple cider vinegar is one of those fermented sugars that tastes not so bad. But if it tastes pretty good, it's probably cause it's got some sugar in it.  What they're doing is they're shifting your pH. I'm like, okay, that doesn't hurt you. But that's just a trick. It's not really fixing the problem. You shouldn't be having anything.
They got what they call bipolar, which is ups and downs to their mood, but they weren't designed that way. They've really have a consequence of that brain problem because of the way they've treated their brain, just their brain didn't get nourished. So to be in a state of ketosis, and again, this is not, it is a chemistry set that you're measuring inside their circulation, but they're there for 18 months. Like I wouldn't raise a kid. And I have three boys, plenty of activity, not hyperactivity, just they're active boys. Their brains need to have a state of ketosis multiple times in a week because I want their brains wired in a way that don't go in a loop. Having chronic anxiety, chronic worries. You know, spiraling deathtrap saying, I just want to kill myself. You know  those mental health processes are a form or a consequence of brain health and there's not a subtle problem.


If you've got the dawn effect, the most important time for you to have nothing in your mouth. That includes gum, that includes tea, coffee, all of the above. The only thing you should be putting in your mouth for 12 hours before the sun rises is water. And if you still have the dawn effect, then we'll go 13 hours before the sun rises and then go 14 hours. So if you're saying at bedtime, which I'm guessing is when it's dark out, you're putting in cider vinegar, it's stimulating your insulin. It's stimulating an effect, I wouldn't do that. But lots of people do it, put it during the day if you want, but make sure you check the pH of it.
I mean, I'm really spending a lot of time on this question because it is super important for you to hear me say, I can give you Prozac, Paxil, Zoloft, olanzapine, anti-psychotics, lithium, and I'm going to change the way your brain functions by a percentage, like 12% maximum. When you bathe them in ketones, you have a 70% change in the way their brain functions. Now, you don't bake them in ketones for a day though. Just like you don't take Prozac for a day, you become a ketogenic journey with a goal of being a dr boz ratio of 50. But most of my people with mental health, depression, anxiety, they can't get there. They sure can't get there without a support group. When I said at the beginning of this video that I hope that the thousand people that got into this course who are teaching,  what connects with you and what doesn't, I hope that by you starting a support group, but there's somebody out there with depression saying, I'm just trying to figure out how to get out of bed every day.
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<div id="No31">'''Question 31'''</div>
31. How a  person can have high glucose readings in the morning and also have high ketone levels.  
Video Time Stamp: (01:34:18):


Yielding a good Dr. Boz  ratio or yielding a high Dr. Boz ratio, example is a glucose of 137 and ketones of 2.9. When you're looking at the insulin effect, and you're going to learn a lot about this in the fasting video. As you had a rise in sugar, it didn't happen yesterday. It happened for the last 10 years, let's just say 10 years. And the first year you had enough insulin that it kept your sugar down and the next year your sugar was still normal, but it was even more insulin to keep it down. And then the third year it was this pile of insulin.
And there's a support group and it happens and I only make it once every fourth week, but I try to get there because that's one place where they get to see what does it look like to be normal. When I'm coaching a meth addict back to a normal life, I put them in. I don't put them in a meth group to watch what other meth people do. I put them in normal, healthy support groups, keto support groups, and they get to see what a normal people struggle with. Oh, we struggle with a screwing it up and forgiving ourselves too. That's not just you who's got a drug problem. We want your brain to look healthier. Part of that is that mirror neuron thing we talked about in support groups. When people write into me and say, I have this severe problem, my kid has attempted suicide two or three times, I'm saying, the best thing you can do is focus on you.


To have a blood sugar in the morning at 137, despite producing ketones, says you've done some amazing things in the last six months. You've got ketones producing, which means your body's chemistry has shifted from yesterday, has shifted from last week. So when you're looking at ketone production, when people say, I have this ketone, that's 0.5, why isn't it higher? I've been doing keto, I'm doing everything right. I'm like, your insulin is stable, your insulin is as it should be. If you want to lose more weight, you have to lower the insulin, which means you gotta stress the metabolism. Stressing the metabolism is how to enhance the keto effect. What this is saying is stay in the course. You've made such a huge headway. If you stay the course for a year, you're going to be amazing.
You have to be his healthy example of normal. And if all you're doing is worrying about that kid he's gonna see. That's what life is about is people need to worry about him. He needs to worry about somebody else. He needs you focusing on you on a healthy journey.  And that sort of support group is in the background though there are some medical things that are really important and they have to be sleeping routine. They have to have a deep shutdown of of their brain. They cannot be shooting their eyeballs full of bright lights in the evening hours and expect their brain to heal. He can't do that. So getting them away from screens, getting them into a magnesium, float spas. I mean I've taken my kids with me to say we're all going to go to the spa and of course they have no idea what I think they're going to get their toenails point painted or something and the boys thinking this is the most awful thing that the mother has ever done.


That lowering of the glucose is a sign that you are decreasing the stubbornness of your liver. You're emptying your liver, the insulin effect is growing better when the glucose is still high, it's still coming out of storage that you've been storing for years, waiting for this time where there's no food. And I would contend that if you have that high of ketones, that you could probably benefit from a lot of the fasting cycle that we're going to talk about in two weeks because you have plenty of fuel. You just need to give your body time to burn it. And that isn't easy, but it's possible.
And we go to the float spa. Everybody gets in their own little pod and we'd go, we float for an hour. And it's just giving them those examples of saying, how do you shut down when life is busy and your brain is going super fast.
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<div id="No32">'''Question 32'''</div>
<div id="No32">'''Question 32'''</div>
32. Is it possible to have too much salt? I have a lower limb swelling and I've only previously had the pregnancy.
32. I'm fat adapted, been keto one year, lost 55 pounds, carbs still below 20. My doctor boz ratio is great, at 40 or less yet when I do the shin test,  it's quite in dent.
Video Time Stamp: (01:36:11):
Video Time Stamp: (01:40:54):


You can overdo it. But what I would really contend is in a healthy system your kidneys should flush all that out. Now, I mean, I still get swelling when I have too much salt. So you can overdo it, but it is the rarity. The rarity is to overdo it. Here’s a couple of things that I would do if just to test the salt. Criteria is if you think you're having too much salt, I would Google float spa and go in and soak in, magnesium, salt, float spa. Now, I should say this with the caveat, but heart failure, high blood pressure, diabetes, where you're taking several medications, probably should talk to your doctor before doing any of that.
When you are in a great phase, you're like, oh, look at how much healthier I am, but I do the shin test and I'm still got some inflammation. So that is a sign just looking inside your body saying why is that still there? So it is in those pig people where I say, I need you to do a little exercise. Or if you don't like exercise, I need you to go to a sauna and sit in 180 degrees for 25 minutes and I need you to do it twice a week. I'm looking at just stressing your system in a way where your mitochondria are asked to do this next level will help you flush out the final inflammation.


But if you're just like the normal trying to lose weight and you're saying, I want a lot of salt in, I've had these babies and that gave me some swelling in the ankles. What it's saying is the nourishment is not probably as hard as you think it is. Salt should be delivered to the kidney and the kidney should flush it out and the kidney can handle a lot of salt. So if there's a mismatch, if there's an equation where you're storing that extra fluid I would look carefully at going for a walk that really stimulates the muscles in those legs to pump. I don't promote exercise the first at least six weeks. I really want you focused on changing the food behavior. But if you've got some of that swelling and say, well, how can I undo this? I would push you to go for a little walk or hanging out in one of those float spas. Again, you're going to pull fluid through the skin and watch the dynamic change. I've been impressed to see what happens when they do that float spa. The other part though is if you're having that much salted liquids, you probably should be adding some liquids without salt in it. Cause it shouldn't happen. There's just as much reflection that there is an unhealthy component, meaning a healthy body wouldn't do that. And I know when I've had too much salt that there's still parts of my system from being in some resistance for probably 10 years that says, I'll look at how easy I can put that fluid back in my lower legs. Whenever I take a plane trip, it goes right back in there. So all of those are real.
The inflammation is to stuck. Okay? It was there for so long. It's been there for awhile. It's always the easiest place to go back to is the place that's kind of been the longest, which are these lower shin areas. That's why it's such an awesome test to just say, yup, you've lost a lot of weight. There's a lot of things going right. But if you could leave that imprint in your shin, don't stop. So having a jump rope routine, I like jump rope cause, you can even if you got bad knees, you're only jumping this far off the ground, but you get one minute every or three minutes every twice a day. But that's a pretty easy routine. I'll tell you, you're going to need an accountability partner cause it sounds easy, but it's one of those things that just a little bit of push every day is how you get better.
 
I really like the data behind what happens inside of sauna. But you gotta hit the mark of 180 degrees for 20 -  25 minutes. That's really where the body gets this improvement in how the body is metabolically stressing. So good job, you just need to stress the body in another way is why that swelling is still there. I'm a big fan of CrossFit even for the old and who've never done it. I like the tribe that happens in CrossFit because you come together, you do this whole workout. And I'm always the worst one in the group. I don't care. The fact that I tried was amazing and I haven't done that in over a year, but I love that mentality of just being in a team, trying to do your best and watching these other young folks flip around.
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<div id="No33">'''Question 33'''</div>
<div id="No33">'''Question 33'''</div>
33. After achieving the desirable Dr. Boz ratio, do you keep going? When do you stop?
33. Could you please revisit your stance on apple cider vinegar? There's lots of good research on the benefits.
Video Time Stamp: (01:39:41):
 
So Apple cider vinegar, it's going to shift your pH. It's going to do it for a short period of time. It is going to break your fast. So it's like a fermented liquid except the fermentation gets all the way down to, I mean vinegar is usually like 2.8, 2.7 pH. It's pretty acidy. So you can shift it. It's a chemistry trick that you can do. It's not as good as ketosis. So it's just bridge. It's another place for you saying I'm in a fast, I'm trying to make it through. Can I have Apple cider vinegar? Sure. It's gonna do what it's gonna do. Be sure to check your numbers afterwards and see what it does when they start taking apple cider vinegar and then they add honey and they add other things to make it taste sweet and like you gotta keep the pH down in order for it to get all those benefits.


The Dr. Boz ratio is helpful for guiding you, saying you're on the right path, the insulin resistant is coming down. But it's expensive to check these little things too many times a day. It does help you have metrics to follow, but it's not without its own consequences of price and poking your finger. That's why you'll see when people first start out, I push them to check every morning and even like around noon if they can for the first week, if they can get me two weeks of data, you're even better.
It's not bad and there is plenty of research. What I think is they're trying to talk about the decrease in antioxidants and how it's protective of this and it shifts your chemistry. Well, there's nothing more acidic than ketosis. Your kidneys keep a very close eye on it, keeping you at the edge of ketosis with those ketones, you get too many ketones and it's keto acidosis. It's a very acidic setting for your body.


But after that, I want you checking two or three times a week and then looking, but you don't have to look every day, you're looking for trends. That means you need to check often enough that you can see what's going on. Again, looking at first thing in the morning, it gives you the least amount of variables when talking about these two metrics. When I fast, I want to know that I hit my autophagy ratio. You'll see me check several times a day when I'm fasting and then I'll stop. Part of it's price, part of it's just fingered. If I was in the perfect world, I'd probably have a catheter in my artery and I would check it every few hours. When we're doing this for protocols and we're doing this for like cancer and seizure protocols, we're checking five to six times a day and they have to keep those ratios, the Dr. Boz ratio under 40 the whole time in order to meet those metrics, it is really difficult to do. It can be very off putting people first start cause they're like, I can never eat. I'm like, no, it'll get better, but it is hard. So again, Dr. Boz ratios are just metrics to give you encouragement that you're headed in the right direction. The more strict you are, the faster you'll get better. But sometimes you push them to be too strict and they fall off the wagon cause it was too much change.
But what's also happening in the middle, you have all that is you're not making as many free radicals. There's not as many electrons zinging around. So you will never be able to drink as much apple cider vinegar and reduce the inflammation on your body as much as living with a dr boz ratio 50. It is not even in the same chapter. It's not even in the same cyclepedia for improving your health.
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<div id="No34">'''Question 34'''</div>
<div id="No34">'''Question 34'''</div>
34. I went to bed with the best numbers. I've had blood glucose to 79, ketones a three, got up eight hours later with the worst numbers I've had a glucose of 117 and ketones a 0.7. What happened?
34. I still don't understand why your blood glucose is high. Why bothered to produce it?
Video Time Stamp: (01:41:18):
Video Time Stamp: (01:45:51):
 
So it is relative. Okay. So when your blood glucose is high, and I like to show my type two diabetics that are injecting insulin. So we have a couple of those in my local support group where they've been on this for a couple of years and they are finally getting the rhythm of living at one of those baseline continuums, but they can make ketones.
 
And it's every time they stress their body by taking out those bunch of glucose. I mean they're not eating a bunch of glucose. And then asking their liver to release some of the glucose and they've got a lot of stored glucose. When you watch this fasting video later on today, you're going to see that they can fast for a month and still not have the hormone surge that you should be having in 72 hours of fasting from a ketogenic state. So it is, you are totally, why would your body even bother? It's exactly what you should be asking. That's a good question. Because they really do have a wasteful process of making ketones, but it is the relative effect of their insulin.
 
So take that type two diabetic who's got injecting insulin and she's got excess insulin, but she reduces her glucose and her body makes ketones. And it's because she may have all this insulin, but it is so she has ineffective use of her insulin essentially. And even though there's so much around it's been around for a long time. It's just screaming everywhere. It's been yelling at ourselves forever. But there's a mismatch in her ability to use the glucose because influence is doing it's goofy thing. It makes it so you can't use some of that glucose because you've abused the insulin cycle. The insulin is now just like, it's that boy that cried wolf, he's screaming over there crying wolf and nobody's going to help him anymore. It's just like, okay, it's insulin resistance, insulin screaming. You you should come over here and help me.
 
But you've been saying that for 10 years, buddy, I'm not helping you. You've already used, I don't trust you. And so that insulin doesn't have its effect at releasing glucose as quickly as you'd think. That is what the turn is that living at that baseline metabolism, and as you drop the insulin, as you drop the glucose in the instance, kind of figuring out what's going on here, I mean, there's less glucose. What's going on here? There's a mismatch in the delivery of energy. And that's when the liver shows up to say, hey, we gotta make these ketones. Don't quit quick. That's how they make it. And then what happens though is they'll be the first ones to plateau out cause the influence says, oh well we can correct for that. We've got a whole bunch of stored glucose. And so the insulin kind of resets over the next two to three weeks.


What was going on when your blood sugar was 79, your ketones were three, your insulin was dropped. The whole point of measuring Dr. Boz ratio is their insulin. When you lower insulin in this point keeps things in storage, specifically glycogen, you have glycogen stored in your muscle cells. You have glycogen stored in your liver cells. When that warning popped up that said, hey, it's time to wake up, the sun is rising and that ping from your brain to your liver happens. It landed on a liver that didn't have much insulin around and that hadn't happened to you in a while. Out came a whole bunch of glucose from storage. And of course when glucose goes up, ketones are like, you don't need to be produced anymore. Throughout the night, you probably use some of your ketones to keep your energy.
And then people write in saying, I was doing great. I have these awesome numbers. My glucose was under a hundred and now it's back up to 127 it's never been that high. And I'm like, oh, but you know what just happened? Your insulin corrected your insulin said, hey, she needed all these ketones because they made this shift, but I'll show you, I'm going to just reset to whatever she's at. And now they're back at this level and they're like, well last week I snuck in 40 carbs a few days and I still was fine, or I stayed at 20 carbs and I was fine. And I'm saying, okay, now that you're back to this stable level, your insulin needs to be challenged again. And that's where they'll drop the glucose and I'll have them fast for 24 hours or something.
They'll change, they'll go to the next layer of the continuum, they'll give up something else. They'll stop eating during the day something and it will totally drop the shift again, the insulin doesn't change very quickly. The glucose drops, then they make a few more ketones and then over the course of about two to three weeks, they're insulin resets. And they have to do this churn several times before they finally get to a healthy level of not doing that turn again. Their insulin really resets and it can take a couple of years. I mean, it just depends on how often they, I mean that's somebody who when they follow that doctor boz ratio, they hang out at the doctor boz ratio of 80, and then they see it. Or maybe they hang out at a hundred, but then they see creep back up to 200.


That's when your glucose is 79 and you're using ketones at three and you're like, okay, most of your energy is coming from those ketones now that then as you slept, your ketones got less cause you were using them. That's what your feeling was. When the insulin hits, you will release a bunch of glycogen and you're like, oh, we don't need to produce ketones. Look at all that glucose she's got to use. It is a process of emptying that storage and that's a great example.
And that's why I'm like, you got to challenge it. You got to stress that body again. You got to keep that ratio there and what you're constantly doing is just never letting that insulin get comfortable again. You're just knocking it down every step of the way.
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<div id="No35">'''Question 35'''</div>
<div id="No35">'''Question 35'''</div>
35. When will the hair loss stop?
35. You mentioned not fasting for very long due to cytokine storm for people with autoimmune disease. Is that still the case? I was diagnosed with ms 20 years ago. Being stuck for a while doing carnivore, thinking about going for 36 to 48 hour fast but didn't want to stir up or add to the cytokine storm.If  meat is all you can eat and my body won't accept any other fats other than butter.
Video Time Stamp: (01:42:56):
Video Time Stamp: (01:50:40):


Hair loss is a reflection of nourishment. The reason we want you on the other side of that hormone shift is because we don't want to drop calories in trade for nourishment.
I'd tell you to go eat liverwurst or eat fish and you say, but that's part of me. I'm like, your body will accept it. It's that you have had a time where your response, this histamine response was super reflexive and so they'd throw it up or they get diarrhea every time they eat it. And it's because of the response their body has to the food arriving in there. They're very sensitive part of the body, the stomach. So don't be afraid to reach, challenge those foods and then just start small. Your body will figure it out. But start with really good meats like Braunschweiger and Sargent. But the other part of the cytokine storm, if you're in a brand new autoimmune problem, histamine sensitivity, like they really are allergic to things. They have foods. Intolerability is a trope. This is a group of people who have these same problems and they will walk into the ketogenic diet and they're on the third week.


And you say, well, should I take a bunch of vitamins? No. Quit leaking out your vitamins in your toilet. That means seal up your gut. Well, how do you do that? You stay keto. You stay keto for a month, for two months. That process of sealing your gut, you cannot take in as many vitamins as what most of my leaky gut or my inflamed patients are leaking out their gut in a 24 hour period. You can't keep up. That's why you're malnourished. That's why the hair falls out. No, that hair falls out in phases too. So it's a cycle. The best growth of hair happens when you're not inflamed and when you're well-nourished. So sardines and liver cover a whole bunch of nourishment issues and they're both very keto. Braunschweiger is my favorite way to eat liver.  
Say, I'm doing fine. Can I do a fast? I'll tell them, no, I want you living one of the baseline continuums for four to six weeks before you stress. And you're gonna learn about stressing today at this next video. But stressing has everything to do with how much you push the metabolism at a time when the system really does need stressed. It needs exercise if you would. And when they do that, the body will respond. They do pretty well and they have the hormones to back it. But if they push for that stress when the hormones are like, we're still struggling with cytokine overreactions, I would be very curious to say before you do a fast, I would be stressing with things like eat a bite of liverwurst one bite every day. Eat a bite of sardines.
 
I mean, do liverwurst one day starting the other day. I mean, living off of butter is going to give you, I'm assuming you're doing eggs then if you don't do meat, it's not very nutrient rich. You're going to end up with a micronutrient deficiency. Other places you can protect against that would be like bone broth with chicken feet in it. Just other places where you get a little creative to get that inside your system.
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<div id="No36">'''Question 36'''</div>
<div id="No36">'''Question 36'''</div>
36. I failed my sleep this week. Most nights five hours, bed by 9:30, totally awake at 3:30 in the morning. It was my norm trying all the guidance and info. How long to get a sleep line?
36. I am really eager to hear your thoughts about autophagy, and  bone broth with osteopenia. I've been diagnosed with osteopenia and have not found much to support the efficiency of ketosis on building bone. I really don't want to take any more pharmaceutical routes.
Video Time Stamp: (01:43:55):
Video Time Stamp: (01:55:44):


Sleep habits change slowly. But you have a price you're paying by not sleeping well. So this is definitely something where that's where I really use the sleep protocol for my patients to say, I need you to have three days of vacation and you are not leaving the house. You need to give your keys to your spouse. They need to come into the office to hear what the sleep protocol looks like. And we make you sleep for three days. We reset your sleep. I mean really make you sleep for the first two nights.
So osteopenia is one of the stages for melting bones. That's not terrible. It's not osteoporosis, but it's not perfect either. The best thing you could do is actually add a growth hormone to your body. Growth hormone is a fat-based hormone that comes when you stress a metabolism. You're going to learn about growth hormone today. It's kinda why I'm feeding you this. Growth hormone has a alcohol. The sex appeal. If you look out in the world of athletes, athletes get in trouble for this, but let's go to like broadway dancers. We need to have a strong musculature and they need to have really beautiful, youthful bodies until the day they die. So they inject growth hormones. Except they use growth hormone and not from their own body producing it. They come and they get it from a physician and they get, or maybe they get it illicitly I don't know. But they inject it and the growth hormone is given in a surge and it stays high and then it comes down.


But it is a really hard reset. And in the process of resetting your sleep doesn't just perfectly magically go back to normal. Watch that sleep video and look at that sleep hygiene. Is there electronics in your bedroom? Do you have a stable place for your electronics outside your bedroom? When you're healthy, people say, I sleep with my phone all the time. I'm fine. Yeah, you have a healthy brain. If you are trying to repair your brain, get that electronic away from your pineal gland. That little gland inside your brain that senses light. And every time you turn that on, it wakes up your brain to a level that surges hormones that fight our ability to get you to lose weight. So bedtime routine having a stable sanctuary for sleep, following that sleep hygiene, those are all the rules you have to take care of.
And that's not how the body intended you to do it. It's supposed to be volatile. It's another one of those like insulin up and down, up and down. And when you do that, when you search growth hormone, your hair gets thicker, your eyes get cleaned up a little, your bones grow denser. And it really has if I have a genetic deficit and I'm trying to outsmart human nature and give you the answers that mankind can give you today for making bones stronger, I'll give you growth hormone and it will make your bones stronger. But it's going to screw up a whole bunch of other things. Mental health. Men get lactating breasts and their testes get to be the size of peanuts. And I mean it really screws up a whole bunch of the sex hormones, a sex drive, instead of when you make your own growth hormone it surges them and relaxes.


If you say, I'm doing that doc and it sucks, I can't sleep, I'm still not doing well, then I want you to print out that it's a case for sleep and I know it's in one of the handouts. If it wasn't in week three, it's in week four. It's such an important part of sleep or of repairing people that I think I covered it twice. That is, the other part is at 3:30 in the morning, if you say, I'm done sleeping. I pushed my patients to get up. And then you do not get a nap. You can go back to bed at 9:30 that night, but you're up at 3:30 and you really cannot force the brain to fall asleep but you can't force it to keep awake.
And as you surge, your brain does a whole bunch of things in response when you ask a physician to deliver it. When you put it in yourself, it changes everything to the reflex of how you leave out the intricacies of what happens with growth hormone. We want your growth hormone to have this response to your body. And that really is how well where the ketogenic diet leads into things like what can it do for osteoporosis, right? What can I do for osteopenia? Well, it can stimulate your growth hormone and today you're going to be able to say, well, how do I do that? I don't want to take a medicine, so I want to do this right away. First of all, you should be eating absorbable calcium.


So if you're awake and you're just laying in bed, that's not helping our situation, get up, go do something. And know that as you reset the sleep hygiene with all those rules, this will get better. And when sleep is better, the hormones are better. And I don't mean like estrogen and testosterone. I mean weight loss hormones like insulin and growling are better.
There's plenty of calcium in your body. It's in your bones. What you're trying to do is keep it in your bones. Vitamin K two is actually one of those vitamins. I don't recommend a lot of them, but K2 I can skip the science about saying I could go into it, but it would probably only satisfy a few of you. But the answer is it's really hard to replace those ones that are low. But when you get to a baseline ketoCONTINUUM and you stress the metabolism, you're going to see growth hormone surge. It's about 40 minutes into the video today, you're going to see me talk about if you're on ketoCONTINUUM and you search for a stress watch what happens to your growth hormone. And so if you were in my clinic and you were saying, how can I do this without adding medication, I would put you on a protocol, a fraternal plan saying, where are you at? Okay, you're on a ketoCONTINUUM baseline. You've been there for eight weeks, you're stable, you've got a plan, you know what you're doing now. I need you to stress that every week. And then we'd spend out 12 weeks and then we test things in 12 weeks. But even you're going to see what that plan is when you watch the video. So it's not so much that bone broth will fix you there, but it's that you're going to stimulate the production of growth hormone.
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<div id="No37">'''Question 37'''</div>
<div id="No37">'''Question 37'''</div>
37. When to begin my real exercise happens in the big keto life? Can you have initial weight gain?
37. Is fasting for autophagy something you'd suggest for your heart failure patients?
 
Video Time Stamp: (02:00:11):
Let's just start with when do I get to exercise? This is a broad or an answer for a broad audience where you were before matters. When I start talking about exercise on the ketogenic diet, a lot of other other people feel overwhelmed. Like, I want to keep up with everybody.
 
I'm going to start exercising and I'm saying, if you haven't been exercising, do not add that now. We really need you to stabilize and get your patterns of eating controlled. You do not lose weight in the gym. You gain muscle in the gym, you not lose weight, you lose weight in the kitchen. If you're gaining weight, I really would want to know that you've got a nice solid stable pattern. Like what level of the ketoCONTINUUM are you at and how long have you been there? If you're saying, I'm at ketoONTINUUM number four, and I've been there for two weeks, I would want you to have a weight loss spend keto for a year. And like what number of the ketoCONTINUUM do you think you're on, like, do you have one meal a day? Do you check your morning fasting numbers?
 
She's been keto for a year. She's one meal a day. She has a Dr Boz ratio that is just over about 103 cause she has a glucose of 103 and they keep you on a 1.0. She started an upright bike and swimming laps seem to be holding the weight and not losing right now.
 
Still want to lose about 20 more pounds. She really wants to add exercise. How long has your sugar been that high? My glucose levels have always been higher. My goal for the whole year cause I've got keto adapted or I should say my ketones can range anywhere from 0.5 up to 3 and my glucose levels, fasting never are below a hundred yet. Now if I take my blood glucose levels later in the day, I can get them down to, I think the lowest I've ever gotten so far is 82.
 
It's a very good case. You're insulin resistant and you're on a journey where you've lowered the insulin to this level and in order to get healthy, which is where the weight loss comes from you say.  When you say weight loss, I'm guessing you don't want to lose anything except fat.
 
So you say, yeah, doc helped me lose this fat. In order for you to lose fat, half to empty that stored glycogen that's in your liver and with a blood sugar of 103, you're emptying some stored glycogen every day, but you're filling it back up as well. The process of saying, I've been this way for a year Dr, crazy. It still can't be happening. How can I not change my weight? In the last year? You say, hey, I've got this upright bike. I've been doing some swimming, both very good activities to improve your metabolism, but at the same rate, you're emptying that glycogen inside the muscle using that energy for those muscles in a way that just keeps you barely at that level of. You can't stress it to make some ketones, but you have lots of stored glycogen storage glucose that has not emptied all the way.
 
This is so you are keto adapted, you are fat-adapted. That's a huge moment. As we move to some of these levels of higher stress for your body, give me just a quick summary of when you say OMAD, tell me a typical day of what you start out with in the morning. What time do you eat?
 
I usually start out with coffee and I don't put cream in my first morning coffee. I'll have two cups. Then I took Topo Chico water for the day or unsweetened tea, and then I don't till dinner time, but I do eat at six so that I can eat with my husband and I probably should try to start eating earlier myself.


There's a few things that say you are a female that has four children. Definitely. I'm in my sixties and have grand lovely grandchildren.
That's an advanced question. Okay. So here's the problem with heart failure is like what is the cause of their heart failure and when heart failure has set in. So let's go back and say heart failure at its very basics. That person who a couple of questions ago said, hey, I'm pushing on my shin and I leave this imprint in my shin.


When you look at how to take your metabolism to the next level, you have graduated from a six o'clock meal at night that now you can't do it anymore. If you want it to be healthy, it isn't eating at that hour. That was for a younger woman's stage of life. You're no longer there. And if you continue to do it, your body ages faster, your brain ages faster. It is a price that you're paying on top of those 60 pounds that you already lost. You have some undoing. You have some autophagy that needs to be done to guarantee you the health of watching those grandkids live their life out. With that in mind your husband probably shouldn't be eating that hour either, whether or not that's something you can manipulate him into changing.
And in the very like textbook version of heart failure, you could call that heart failure. That heart isn't creating enough pressure as well as the whole from the kidney to empty out the fluid that's in the wrong spots in that body. Now her heart failure for the one of the question is probably because she's not exercising. That's why I'm saying go exercise. Push your heart a little. Go in a sauna, sit there for 25 minutes, push your heart a little. So that heart failure is lack of use. But that's not most people, when people write in a question like this, they're usually talking that I had an echocardiogram. Instead of squeezing the heart, every time your heart squeezes, it says, how much blood does it squeeze out? And we want it to squeeze out like 60% of the blood. Every time that love dub happens.


I'm going to not touch that, I have a husband too. But it really is a powerful learning curve for both of you to stay the healthiest version of you is least inflamed, lean body weight, the least amount of extra fat, and it doesn't mean none. It just means that your body weight should be closer and closer to that normal. And that means you can't be stimulating insulin at six o'clock at night for a full. For your full meal a day, your meal needs to come closer to noon. With that, you will see all the things you're doing right. The other option that I've had folks say I just can't, my husband won't do it any other time. Is that first of all, you turn all those other drinks into black only. I don't know what Topo chico water is. It's carbonated water. It's just water with gas in it? Yes. Okay. Perfect. Just as long as there's no other substance. That's one of my favorites too. Water with gas is perfect. You say black coffee is what you should be graduating to if you still need cream in that second one. I would say you can have that during your mealtime, but every time you put that in, you're stimulating insulin. So as much as you're disciplining yourself to OMAD, you're still stimulating insulin. When you put those calories and you're fat-adapted, your body will reach for fat. Quit putting it in your coffee and let it pull it out of your fat cells. If you're trying to lose weight and if you say, I just can't get my husband to do this, six o'clock is when we eat. Then you get supper every other night. You eat supper on Mondays, Wednesdays, Fridays, and Saturday night. And the other nights you don't eat, you are fasting for 48 hours in between that, we're going to get to that in two videos, but you'll stay at this because of your 60 pounds that you've carried for those years and that you were, have the blessing of children. Your hormones have a different set of rules than somebody who didn't bear children and that you're at a standstill saying, hey, but I'm working my tail off. Keep working your tail off. That's fine. But if you really want the weight loss, you got to quit making insulin so often.  
And if it's got a nice strong heart, it squeezes out 60% or more. And when it gets weaker, either the muscle got really thick or it can't, it doesn't have the energy to squeeze it out. Now is that because there's a lot of fluid in the body? Is that because the blood vessels are really tight? Is that because their blood pressure's too high? So when I look at heart failure, autophagy doesn't become the first thing I think of. I just push them to ketosis. Okay. Like I know that if I was watching them, I could figure out where it is that they would need to be. But when I answer in a general way, what I can be confident in is that get them to live in a state of ketosis, get them peeing on a stick. You gotta have ketones in your urine and they never need to even check their finger as long as they're ketosis. Because usually heart failure is associated with age, unless for some sad reason, their virus took over their heart and they're young with heart failure, which just sad. The longterm problem there is it's the salt that you have to be careful of at the beginning and they need it to stay in healthy ketosis, but you got to keep track of it. So it's a complicated question, but it's a good question. So I might have to do a a lesson on heart failure. I don't know how I do that. After the book is published.
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<div id="No38">'''Question 38'''</div>
<div id="No38">'''Question 38'''</div>
38. I don't feel I have cravings for anything in particular. I just love to eat even when I'm feeling full. Since college I've considered myself a food alcoholic. Yet I have worked to keep my weight low. Is this what you mean by a craving?
38. Can you tell us when or how to access your course on addiction?
Video Time Stamp: (01:48:33):
Video Time Stamp: (02:02:43):


When you are eating because you're comforting yourself, when you're eating out of boredom, you're not eating out of actual hunger. That is in some forms of creating a craving, is an emotional response to food. So they're angry, they're upset, they're happy. They're using food to eat and emotional craving. Then it becomes that's not really hungry, which is the reason we eat. It's very much a time of having food addiction be part of this journey.  This past week where I kind of shifted from newbie conversation to this advanced education of people doing a ketogenic diet, that there's a lot of psychology wrapped in this story of when you have ketones and you're trying to get ketone production glucose to be lower, but you have this drive to eat that is not for nourishment.
So I haven't released it yet. This is the one where I did this for the department of defense and it's like a 12 hour workshop, but people can't concentrate for 12 hours, so you gotta break it up.


It is for emotional reasons. It will sabotage you. It will derail you. It is the reason for the support group that you're eating for reasons that you need to address. And you can call food a therapist, but it is going to lead to a brain and heart and body that deteriorate and welcome to the internal medicine clinic where once that's down. Oh my goodness, it is a long road back to getting you healthy again. If you're saying I just love to eat, okay, then love to eat less often and eat when it is an interval that's healthy for you. The reason we have the support groups is the craving for sweets after dinner or the food addiction that results in a little bit of a glass of wine and a bite of chocolate turns into what happens every night now.
And it's amazing. It's my favorite work and department of defense hired me to do it for their people for a couple of years. But when I was doing that, I tried, I thought, oh, that's a great online course. Therapists could use it, they could use it for their curriculum. And I have a lot of parents who, I mean whenever I give the workshop, I invite people through Facebook to say, just come, I've had churches sponsor it and pay for me to come and give it to their audiences. And it really infuses a level of education for the brain cause it's really a brain repair. It's the protocol I use for brain repair. And I use the example of addiction, which is usually the worst, bringing in,  so then I went to put this online and the department of defense contacted me saying you can't do that.


And boy do they end up in trouble. It's the addiction that just does play forward. So I really look forward to hearing how your first couple of fasts are gonna go. What happens when that thought of food and eating food? What do you do with it?
And I'm like, what? So they didn't lift that until February of this last year. So I actually thought before I do the keto course I was going to release that cause it's like ready to go. I've been working on it for like a year. Yeah. So, but then this happened and then the coronavirus and release and then thousand students. And so it's coming. There's all I can say. And  it's going to be a lot. It's a lot more expensive than this one. So, but I mean I really want people doing that course in a tribe as much as these people can. I'm hoping for $200 you do this and you spread it and you become the tribe leader. But for that course, I hope people come together as a church or as a support group or as a family. And they use that as a place to educate a tribe. You bringing a tribe together and work through this curriculum. It is great. I've made all my kids do it. All of their teachers know exactly what I would teach them if they came. And it's a great course. So stay tuned.
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<div id="No39">'''Question 39'''</div>
<div id="No39">'''Question 39'''</div>
39. Since there's been some time since the study you cited, what are the thoughts of electronics and blue blocking enabled pre bedtime? I read on a Kindle at night, nightshade on.
39. Can we get a Dr. Boz certificate of completion?
Video Time Stamp: (01:59:38):


The reason for that night shade Kindle is because of the lower stimulus to the brain. So it sounds like you're doing the right things as far as the type of reading you do in that reflection into your brain. One of the key things I always talk about when advising people on sleep is healthy brains have different rules than non-healthy brains. It doesn't mean that it's kind of like the same rules that we talked about saying who should step on the scale and who shouldn't. Well if you've got a problem with this and just quit doing that to yourself if you've got a sleep problem, I pushed people to say, just turn off the electronics as much as we have evidence to say it does less.
That's a really good idea. I didn't think of that. So I was really excited about the little ketone buddies. That's a really good idea. I bet I can do that. I will work on that.
 
Those people they are studying had healthy sleep habits. That's the problem. When I look at somebody who's trying to repair their sleep, I push them towards the paper books. The reflective light off of the book is what they're doing now. Those Kindle really do emulate that. And I have pretty good confidence that we're going to be okay with using that setting, but it's in the targeted answer that I had. If you're struggling with sleep and this is your solution and you're sleeping well, then we're in good spirits. If you're targeting this,  how do I repair my sleep and you're reading right up until midnight at night and then you wake up three or four times a night then we have a problem. We have a broken brain and to get it to sleep well that is how you fix these hormones.
 
They will fix it, but you gotta give it the environment to do that. Sleep is a huge component to weight loss. Don't give up. It's being studied. There's quite a few. The reason Kindle has that setting is because of the study. So I think you're in the right place as long as you're sleeping. If you're not, then I might switch it up. The other thing that I tell people is not to read in bed. So as much as you have the right light, when you put the setting of reading in your sanctuary for sleep, you are, it's almost as damaging as the reflective light. Sleep outside your cape, go read in the chair, in the living room and when you feel tired, go put your head to bed and you're like, but I wake up and I can't fall asleep.
 
Like I know that's the problem. We have to train you to do that. And if you're tricking your brain into sleep, it's really not the setting of sleep that you want to age with.
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<div id="No40">'''Question 40'''</div>
<div id="No40">'''Question 40'''</div>
40. I have butter coffee in the morning. Is that no longer allowed? I eat a snack in mid afternoon and dinner is all keto focused. If we put fat in the morning coffee is that considered a meal?  
40. I have been living with chronic pain since January. How does this affect keto? Is it the same as the stresses talked about in module 4?
Video Time Stamp: (02:05:33):


Let's make sure we address, so the newbies don't get distracted. At two meals a day, I don't even talk about it. You're going to see in the next week, keep doing the fat in your coffee. Keep doing what you're doing. There is a time when you graduate to giving that up. Especially in those first few weeks, I really want people feeling nourished.
So chronic pain does increase your cortisol level. So when you saw that lecture on cortisol we know that they produce more cortisol, especially if you're in the newer phase of chronic pain. When I get patients that come into the clinic and they've been on like opiates in Neurontin for 20 years that level of chronic pain is totally different than if you're in the first year after an injury. Step one for chronic pain is always you've got to fix your sleep before you can do anything else.


If you're ketoCONTINUUM number four, which is two meals a day and you still have a high fat coffee in the morning, you're fine. As I'm coaching, some of these people that I’m talking to are for a year, I'm like, then you probably should move along the ketoCONTINUUM. If you want to get better, you've already done the hard part, you're fat-adapted. Now you just need to apply the rules for the science that you've created. So if you're new, if you're just into this and you're feeling satiated, stay the course, you're going to see the next few steps. If you need help. Not everybody needs to advance. If you're healthy, if you're lean and you're feeling good and you're sleeping good and you're healthy, good job, stay where you're at. If you are not, this is where these next few lessons come in.
If their sleep does not improve, we're not going to get ahead of this. Pain is controlled in the brain and when you don't fix it, you don't have a healthy brain. You can't fix this. It is the other component or the other reason why my purest approach at the beginning was you don't need to drink ketones. Your liver can make lots of them, but it's a great example that people with chronic pain, their brain neurons are lower, their brain function is lower. Their ability to just wrap their minds around this change is difficult. Their depression is real, their anxiety is real. So I have them sipping ketones and then you gotta find a support group. The support group is so valuable that you gotta be going, it doesn't have to be a chronic pain support group. It's how do I improve my life support group? You can call it Bible study, you can call it stitch and bitch. You can call it a ketone support group. But it's where people are coming together to say, how do I improve me? And what you're doing is you're activating your mirror neurons about. Everybody else has pain too. Now it's not the level and you have a much worse story. But if you want a healthy life in the end of what you're after as a healthy life, we got to get you imprinting off of people. But show you how to get out of it. But keto you're going to have a harder time producing ketones with a higher level of stress, but just like that insulin resistant patient, if they improve that glucose a little, their ketones were produce and you improve the whole process of your brain shutting down and waking up just a little and you'll make ketones and brains producing ketones are healing better. They're wiring better. I mean, the best data, and I know this was one of the questions on the poll from yesterday was what about kids in ketosis and where do I go for that resource? And I would have you go look at the Charlie foundation, which is specifically was started to help kids who have seizures. How do we get their families and their support groups doing keto the right way, which has all this curriculum you guys have gone through in the adult world. But they did this for kids and they did this for people with seizures. And the truth was the most important part of what the Charlie foundation did was they weren't alone. These families trying to help their kids live on a ketogenic diet. And as soon as they got left alone, the world one saying, oh, you can't do that for kids. Oh, you're going to have a stunted girls. Oh they would just come up with all these other ideas and the families would get scared saying, I don't want to hurt my kid. Same thing happens with a chronic syndrome. Like you've got chronic pain syndrome, they get a little bit forward, and then they have a tribe of other chronic pain people saying, you're never going to get off your opiates. You're never going to get off your antidepressants. Your brain's going to be broken forever. And you got to stop that. You're a human being and the human beings can change, but they have to have examples and lead you and support groups.
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<div id="No41">'''Question 41'''</div>
<div id="No41">'''Question 41'''</div>
41. I have malabsorption of fat, diarrhea and fasting. Should I use the chia seed and protocol and BHB at the same time? Should I stay under 20 carbs and how much fat should I eat while my body tries to adjust?
41. Type 1 diabetic, I would like to know how low is safe?
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Yes. So it is a difficult equation that you're looking at. What the BHB will make you have diarrhea. So be careful. If you're thinking of BHB and the 20 carbs is where I would say if you can get to 20 carbs or less and hold there, then don't worry about the BHB right now. If you're saying I can't do that, it's too restrictive for me right now. I keep falling off the wagon. That's where I say sip on BHB while you get those 20 carbs to the bottom. If you're having the fat malabsorption, you say, I put fat in, I have diarrhea. The chia seed protocol will bulk up that stool and create a slowing of the diarrhea.
I'm going to guess how low is safe for a type one diabetic and the key with a type one diabetic. First of all, if you go to my playlist on YouTube with Lachlan, she's the type one diabetic that I walked through for a while.


Don't be afraid to use the over the counter medications to slow the diarrhea. Just keep your life on track. As you look at fat malabsorption and the replacement of it, that's where as I said earlier, putting that MCT in the capsule form in the system four to five times a day. When you put the capsule in and it no longer causes diarrhea, then take two, then take three. Remember that in the study where we improve brain function using MCT in the dementia and the borderline dementia patients, that was one of the YouTube videos. Those were 30 capsules to 45 capsules per day. There's a lot of fat that it took to get those ketones that high. Your body will make those many ketones when you're keto adapted. So what the MCT is there for is to bridge you when you're struggling or to train your gut to absorb it.
So that just gives you some insight to saying it is something you gotta follow closely. I always like my type one diabetics to be partnered with somebody that's in their circle of support so that they're not doing well. Like the first fast that Lachlan did, we wanted just her to be around people that knew she was doing a fast that we're going to say you can't fast. You're a type one diabetic. Like, yes, you can fast. It's just got to figure out what that means in your story. But when you look at the changes had you taken diabetes type one diabetic taken the idea of a ketogenic diet to your doctor a year ago? Cause they would've said, no way. This is dangerous. Don't do that. But I bet if you go now, there is enough of the literature that supports that a type one diabetics best long life is linked to a chronic ketosis, living in ketosis for a lifetime.


We want you feeling good during this and if to feel good means you've gotta be able to absorb some of that fat or at least turn the ketones on. Sipping on ketones, give you a ketogenic setting and that does make people feel better. So I really am encouraging you to stay the course is the key thing here. All of these options are ways to say being on chia seeds bulks up the stool, doesn't raise the sugar and really kind of slows down a bowel that's used to a lot of fiber that is often the same as the ones who have fat malabsorption. Fat malabsorption gets better when those cells that absorb the fat wake up. And one of the key ones, we want to wake up with the ones that are associated with MCT.
So having this curriculum gives you kind of a spreadsheet of where can you march to next? You have the same rules that apply emotionally, which is you can't just hop over to a 72 hour fast and think that your hormones are going to be ready. You've got to start with going keto getting that magical moment of I missed a meal and that's good. And then saying, okay, I'm going to make a choice. I'm going to step over this line and make a choice to eat two meals a day and then do that for a little while and then cut the hours down so that you're only eating for this eight hour window and then moving it to eight hours of sunlight. And then maybe you get to six hour window, then a four hour window, and you really do get to one meal a day.


And that's what those MCT capsules really do help. Not forever, but until we get your gut awake. That is a great way to say just increase that protocol. Usually by the time the patient's at like 11 to 15 capsules per day, I know their guts doing really well because they wouldn't be that high if it was having diarrhea all the time. So start at one and then the next day, if you didn't have diarrhea, go to two and then the next day go to three and you're, what you're trying to work up to is as soon as you get to a part where there's some diarrhea, then just stay at that dose or go back it down a dose until your gut can handle that. What you're doing is you're waking up those intero sites to absorb the fat malabsorption. The key in that process is to stay as ketogenic as possible because in the midst of fat malabsorption may sound like, okay, I don't have a leaky gut. Yes, you do. You have one of the leakiest guts. So you're trying to seal this up and that is a state of ketosis. So staying the course, you're kind of like threatened four needles at once. I know that's difficult.  
Or at least in general, and I'll just say for type one diabetic, the best part about the one meal a day of a high fat meal is how much less insulin they need and how much better their vitamin D gets, how much better their gout numbers get, which they don't. I mean they have all other kinds of things following. But if you look at some of, like if I get two tests and somebody to say, how bad is their health, I'll check a vitamin D and uric acid. And it's because they take a long time to change and they don't get better with one little dose of a supplement. They don't fluctuate up and down. But there’s a gas that is a waste product that should not be in your body. It shouldn't be. It should be really low. And the more inflammation and the longer it's been there, the higher that uric acid gets.
 
And vitamin D is a nutrient that is fat-based. And if you're absorbing fat and you're activating fat, I don't care if you take 50,000 units, eight for 12 weeks, you're going to raise it a little bit, but you're not going to be at that healthy, 50 to 60 units. Unless a lot of other things are going right. So if I get two tests to look at it, that's where I start.  
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<div id="No42">'''Question 42'''</div>
<div id="No42">'''Question 42'''</div>
42. Why am I so tired? I'm less than 20 carbs per day, getting plenty of fat. Blood glucose is 90 and ketones are 2.5.
42. Do you have any recommendations for helping a teenager with a ketogenic diet?
Video Time Stamp: (02:07:13):
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I got teenagers. The first part I'll helping a teenager with ketogenic diet is hopefully they still live with you cause you buy the groceries. I start with making sure they realize this isn't punishment.


I'm going to guess you're a newbie. If you're new and you're saying, I'm on this ketogenic, I did everything she said, my numbers aren't that bad. They've made the switch. And if they're new what happened was they had zero ketones and now they have 2.5 ketones.
This is their brain. Whenever I go into middle schools or high schools and I'm asked to talk about brains and development, I talk about, look, you can feed your brain the stuff that wires inappropriately or causes inflammation. And your brain is going to decide who's going to be the most successful in this room. And I will tell you, the answer's not out yet. When you're a teenager, your brain isn't developed. You get till 26. And so even if you've messed it up and you just smoke marijuana and you drank booze and you were diabetic, all the nasty stuff brains can do dangers. The best outcome comes from those who get it together, decrease the inflammation and grow their hippocampus to the longest, thickest hippocampus by the age of 26. I know that's kind of a tangent, but when you look at what motivates teenagers trippy parents aren't, you aren't in that list.


And what's happening to most of those two point, the high levels of ketones, they're peeing them out. Why? Cause they're there. Their mitochondria is not in shape to use them. How do I do that? You keep making ketones. So the process of becoming keto adapted is impart to make the ketones that you have good ketone numbers. You're doing a good job of lowering the carbs to less than 20 a day. You do not have excessive blood sugars. All really good in the transition of this switch. Many times people feel tired cause their blood pressure's low. That's why one of the things you should be documenting is your blood pressures. So if you have good blood pressures like one twenties to one tens, even like one fives over 60, seventies, eighties, then that's not bad. If you had blood pressure at this level and you dropped it by 20 to 30 points, your brain can say, I just need you to lay down. The symptom is going to tell you to lay down as it's going to feel tired.
Playful is helpful and then find what motivates them. And I'll tell you what's worked for me is the brain stuff. Like you want to be the smartest one in the room. You want to be, I mean, everybody does, right? You ask the kids who want to be the most successful person in the room, and even the guy who is struggling to get passing grades in his mind, he still wants to be the most successful in the room. He wants to find a way. I mean, that's the beautiful part about teenagers. So finding what motivates them is step one. Step two is my kids don't have cereal and don't have sugar and don't have pancakes. Those things are not in the house and we don't buy them. The third thing is they don't get a gatorade drinks. They sit on ketones.


If it's a significant drop in blood pressure, you can see fatigue is an issue that fixes itself. But it's a hydration issue, if it's a salt issue, going from a magnesium float spa is going to fix a lot of issues in the next week. But if it is the use of ketones, stay the course. Your body will learn how to use these. And that's where the energy comes from. If you've ever seen me talk about what happens to that campfire effect when making ketones the first time you throw a log on a campfire, it doesn't burn very well, much like the first time they make a bunch of ketones or like, this is not working. It's not a fire. It's after that body really gets in the system of using a ketogenic energy that they finally have this nice steady metabolic energy.
And that alone has helped just keep them from craving. And it's a hack that I like and they like, and they understand the reason why. One of my kids like to debate. And so it's like the sport for arguing and brain. So I don't know why you'd want to teach your teachers to do this, but it's actually very fun to watch them do it. But in the same respects, it's a mental sport. And so when they're up against other mental athletes they have learned that the best answers come from a debate tournament are. At the end of the debate tournament, whose brain is the most efficient. So for every debate tournament, they fast and they sit on ketones all day long and they're like everybody else. Cause the only thing that goes on these debate tournaments is bake sales full of sugar.


That doesn't happen in a week if you haven't burned them in years. The good news is is once you've adapted to ketogenic way of energy and you fall off the wagon for a week and then let's say you've been keto for six months and you fall off the wagon for a week, maybe even two weeks, you return back to that ketogenic energy and your mitochondria will, they're in shape now. They will return to that. Now you can't spend two weeks off, one week on, two weeks off, one week on, two weeks off. When we gone and expect that outcome, you'll eventually have the sluggish mitochondria again. You stay the course if you have a hiccup, the good news is it will carry you through that once you're keto adapted.  
And so all the other teenagers hype up on sugar all day long by the time they get to the final round. The best performances. This is the most stable brain and anyway, the great little hack. So those are some, I find what motivates them. Remember that parents imprint by behavior that they don't imprint by stripping and then you do buy the groceries.
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<div id="No43">'''Question 43'''</div>
<div id="No43">'''Question 43'''</div>
43. My day 12 still has an edema, carbs are 20 or under daily. Is this the BHB salts?
43. Chicken broth, I think you said that helps with re repairing the gut permeability. Are there other things? Should the broth be eaten first with a meal or a separate time?
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The swelling in your shins, I'm going to guess that's where your edema is, around your ankles. That did take a while to get there. Even if you didn't notice it until you went keto and you're like, why did I get swelling when I got keto?
It is a shift. Your blood pressure changes. Your kidneys are trying to catch up. You're putting salt in especially for BHB salts. So there's a lot of shifts in things. You need everything to catch up. If you still have edema at the end of week two, don't be discouraged. It has always been there between those fascia you have added to it in recent weeks or in these last 12 days by all the shifted chemistry. The goal is for it to go away. There are a few things that make it go away a little faster and that is once you're feeling well, walking is a great way to pump those legs and calves to really improve them. A pedicure does, you don't go for the toenail polish. You go for the massaging of the lower leg and feet.


Unbelievable what that does to mobilize fluid. So don't be afraid of that. That's called a lymph lymphatic massage. But you can just go and get a pedicure, that they're going to do the same thing. As long as you say I want an extra massage or whatever,  the key isn't so much the salts that are getting in, it’s the body's ability for your heart and your blood vessels and your kidneys to all work in sync to remove the extra fluid and it's going to play catch up. I am five years into keto and I have swelling today. I got my salt rocks from Redmond because I used up all of them. That's what I thought. I had this very diluted solely water and now I have fresh rocks and I keep putting a lot of extra salt in my coffee.
The part about the broth is, especially when it's got that chicken feet in it, it's just very highly nutrient. And when I'm looking at several of the questions that come in saying I've had gastric bypass, I've had leaky gut, I've had a fat malabsorption and every time I eat fat, I get diarrhea.


And of course now I love the taste of it. So I had a lot of salt in the last few days and know that part of what my legs are doing is a consequence of what I've been putting in. So how did I get that swelling so quickly? Probably five years was insulin resistance with a small layer of swelling there. And what that does is it just creates the space. This should not be a space where you put fluid, but every human being will do it when we put in this chemistry setting. And so I had that space created and I kept it there for five years. And now even though I have lots of times where I have no swelling, I have a really good, my shin, my thumbprint is zero. When I do have swelling, ankles right back to that spot, I can feel it.
I can't do this. I don't know what to do. I will first go to bone broth because it's got some nutrients in it and it's broth, right? So it's easy on their gut. Now the nutrients still has some fat in it, which if you make your own bone broth and you do the thing that the recipe of put through the cheesecloth and then you put in your little jars, there's a whole rind of fat that shows up on top. So if they're eating it, you want them to eat that. That's part of what you want them to swallow. Now if they throw it away, whatever, there's probably still a little fat inside the broth. But what the bone broth, the chicken broth has to do with gut permeability is we're trying to rest the gut and only deliver the highest nutrients in small doses.


When I do as much salt as I've done in the last week, yeah, I gotta dilute that down a little bit. But it is a human response and you will get to a healthy setting, but even years into it, you push the salt equation in short order and you'll swell. So then finding other ways like the magnesium float spa is another way to cool. Put magnesium in, you say, wouldn't that make you more swollen? It is a shift. You are going to move that mineral water. Follow these minerals so you can see the fluid shift during a float spa.
And so the reason I keep saying broth for these people is because the next step is fast them. Shut off the gut. Don't do it for two days. And it's really hard. They are just mentally not ready for that. Like, you're crazy. You don't want to do that to somebody. I'm like, you gotta heal. And if you've got that leaky gut to stop, stop eating, there's a whole bunch of other things that go wrong with that. So be careful.
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<div id="No44">'''Question 44'''</div>
<div id="No44">'''Question 44'''</div>
44. When I eat one meal a day I won't gain weight. But if I have two meals the next day I've gained weight. Why is that happening? Even if I work out, did I mess up my metabolism?
44. I take hydrocortisone every day for a pituitary tumor. Should I time my eating around that? I'm thinking 23:1 versus 16:8. Any other recommendations?  
Video Time Stamp: (02:14:01):
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No. What that tells me is you have insulin that is very robust and that's not what we want. Those things in our life. We want robust insulin is not one of them. When you eat, you stimulate insulin. Insulin stores your food. So when you eat twice, you have two spikes of your insulin, which recreates a deposit of calories. Insulin also holds onto that extra fluid. So you have a fluid shift that will happen in that 24 hours when eating twice a day. The other part that I would recommend is one meal a day isn't a bad idea.
Yes. You should eat with it or a later. Good idea. So what is happening is her pituitary the cortisol, that is part of life. You have to have cortisol to keep. I mean, people call it a stress hormone and say, oh, you can't have too much. Did you have to have it? So in the setting of supplementing after a pituitary tumor or in response to a pituitary tumor, that cortisol surge, you know exactly when yours was going to happen.. And so you're going to also produce that release of glucose from your liver. What would be fun is for you to say putting your hydrocodone and check your sugar, check your doctor boss ratio every 30 minutes and you'll see when the peak well when the peak go higher.


But if you're going to do that, measure something that can be impacted every day instead of weight. Weight will do this and you're gonna find a lot of noise in the weight and people make these decisions because yesterday's weight and today's weight made the shift. And so this is what I'm going to do. And I would say measure this week and next week, meaning take the intervals of weight less frequently and instead measure a Dr. Boz ratio in the morning for two weeks and watch what happens. And when you eat two meals a day, what I would be very curious to know is what happens when you eat? So if you have the two meals, if you eat the earlier meal and you skip the late meal, what happened to your morning sugars? If you skip the early meal and eat the late meal, what happened to your sugars or your Dr. Boz ratio? Those types of metrics are measuring your chemistry within 24 hours. That has better evidence. When you measure weight, there's so much noise in the background that you're measuring the noise and you're making direction out of a noisy metric such as the scale. It's not that weight doesn't matter. It's that weight day to day has too much room for error.
So as you get the highest amount of the dr boss ratio in response to that hydrocortisone you should center your eating to match that peak because you're already having a cortisol surge. It's not going to wipe out that the only cortisol you make. You'll still have some response of your body after you eat. But if you can overlap the two, that's a good idea.
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<div id="No45">'''Question 45'''</div>
<div id="No45">'''Question 45'''</div>
45. I ate the same thing three days in a row and my blood glucose around 85, ketones around 1. Then out of the blue, I wake up a blood glucose of 110 and ketones at 0.6. What happened?  
45. I have struggled with ketones almost always under one. I try to eat as much fat as I can. What should I do?
Video Time Stamp: (02:20:03):
 
When you look for low ketones like that it says, okay, you are making them at least it sounds like they're probably above 0.5. But I would look at pushing your meal to be during the daylight hours and if it's during the daylight hours then I would push you even further into the day. Like three o'clock should be your meal. And what you're trying to do is inch more towards your morning cortisol surge that goes up and down. It's natural what's going to happen every morning when the sun comes up. If you can overlap your eating to that same time. Why do I keep focusing on cortisol? So if you go back to that lecture, cortisol is the hormone that says, hey, release some sugar from storage. And when the sugar releases from storage, you do not need to make ketones. Okay. Ketones are going to have very little production because you've got all this glucose floating around. So if you do that, when you eat, you produce quarterly.
 
I mean you have this response, glucose goes up. If you can eat under the banner of your cortisol surge, then you just have one time that your body goes through this metabolic process. So ideally you should eat in the morning and not eat dressed the day. I think that's really hard and especially if you're going from an American life and you try to tell people to do that right away, they're going to fall off the wagon. But what you can do is start to clean up the evening hours, which is essentially what this ketoCONTINUUM does is it starts you out at two meals a day, then it switches them closer together. Then we clean up the morning drink and then we get you closer together and we finally get you closer together. And so you're saying, well why won't my ketones go higher?


I'm going to guess you have insulin resistance. She's shifted and does a really good job. She's eating the same thing. She's got this good number, but it takes about three to four days for insulin to really make a pretty good shift. So when they make a change and then they're stable, it's the accumulation of staying stable, of staying that low glucose that just dropped your insulin. I'm like, isn't that good? Yes, but you're insulin resistant. And so less insulin says, oh, we finally get to empty some of this glycogen, especially in the morning because you have that signal that goes from your brain to your liver and it's the same amount of cortisol that comes every day from your brain to your liver.
It's because insulin is doing something in your body or cortisol, which is part of what insulin and cortisol work together. It is working at a time where you don't have the chemistry that says you got enough glucose around, you don't need any ketones. So then you need to stress it. And the first dress that I tell women to do is clean up the evening, start at sunrise, and you back up 12 hours and there is nothing but salt and water that goes in for those 12 hours. And if you do that for five days and you still have blue ketones under one, I'd probably do it for seven days. And you say, okay, that didn't work. Now you back up 13 hours and then you back up 14 hours. And so what's happening is sunrise happens at six o'clock in the morning.


What your cortisol lands on will depend on what your sugar is. If your cortisol has been landing on a liver field with storage, but the insulin has been at this higher level for the better part of a year and now you didn't, you went keto, you dropped your intake of carbs. Your insulin is less, but it's impact, meaning you may produce less insulin those first couple of days that it really takes that third or fourth day for the glycogen to release more. And what we look at for a glucose of one 10 ketones, 0.6 is you are in a cycle of emptying. It's powerful to keep, especially with that kind of story. My advice for you would say keep your meal during the daylight hours, the earlier towards lunch and the less you have after four o'clock, the better your system's going to be. Again, another shift is going to change your metrics. So just keep an eye on that. That's why those spreadsheets are so important. I don't know if you took time to watch the tutorial by Patrick V and his explanation of what that spreadsheet does, but that spreadsheet captures what needs to be alive if you would need to be recorded for making decisions on metabolism.
So that means you have to stop eating at 5:30 so that it's in your stomach by 5:30. You know, like that's the end. Then you go to 4:30, then you go to 3:30. And so that's a much different life than most people do in eating.
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<div id="No46">'''Question 46'''</div>
<div id="No46">'''Question 46'''</div>
46. I am not a newbie. I've been stuck for a long time. The class has helped my dawn effect numbers going lower in the eighties to nineties range. But now with the class my dawn numbers have risen by 30 points. What's happening?
46. What's your blood glucose ketone? What glucose is? Mostly in the eighties. I have some as low as 60, but it's rare and 100 has been the highest.
Video Time Stamp: (02:18:30):
 
Same thing we were just talking about. She probably, I mean just looking at what happens when you get a tribe, when you get a support group, when you look carefully at the way your body is working, she probably tightened up some things. She took those total carbs down to 20, she just improved things by a notch and at first, not much happened, but as you lower insulin, that whole body has to reset. And the first phase of lowering insulin is if they're checking those morning fasting sugars, they're checking a Dr. Boz ratio.


They're going to say, oh no, I totally just saw this rise. What happened? I'm backwards. My body's not working. I'm like, no, don't stop. Your body is emptying. That is a glycogen response of lowering insulin over the course of those last few days. I would totally stay the course. I really hope you have a spreadsheet that you're keeping track of because once again, I want you following, I mean noise is easy to get distracted with. And by noise I mean lots of numbers that don't do exactly what you want them to do. And so in short order, something happens, but we need a trend. We need two weeks of a data point, like a Dr. Boz ratio to say, watch what happens when you lower the insulin, not for a little bit, but you really lower it. And then you see the response your body has.
First of all, I would double check to make sure your tester on your what meter is, make sure you calibrate it. Those are great numbers if they are true, if they are truly a reflection of your numbers, the next thing you need to do as fast.


Many times when people are stuck at a weight loss stall, it's because the impact of insulin is still the same. You're doing everything right. And I put them on what is one of the strongest instincts to lower insulin. You'll get to that in two weeks and they don't like it. It's hard. But boy, by the third time around, you can ask Angela Earnhardt about this little test where it was not anything she ever wants to do again. But by golly, she broke through that stall and she really did reach her goal. So hang in there, you're not alone. Stay the course and please, use that spreadsheet in case I ever need to help you out or anybody needs to help you. Looking at the spreadsheets, going to you'll be able to easily distract a doctor or an advisor into a flippant answer that makes you feel better. But if you want the answer that's actually going to repair it, you have to have the conglomerate of that data.
So it looks like you've got pretty low blood glucose, but you're at a stable state. Your insulin is matching what your needs are and so you don't need a lot of ketones. If you want a surge, then you have to separate the time between the meals, which means 36 hour fast. That's what I'd do next.
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<div id="No1">'''Question 47'''</div>
<div id="No1">'''Question 47'''</div>
47. Do you have any insight on melatonin in regards to sleep?
47. Would you discuss about the covid 19 virus and if being in ketosis is protected?
Video Time Stamp: (02:23:57):
 
There's a couple of things that I can say with covid19 and that is if you are in ketosis and that means the chemistry set that your white blood cells work at a different level of communication and that they are not filled with as much inflammation as somebody who has never done this.
 
If you were in the first week of ketosis and you're surging the ketones and you've got this mismatch going on, you're going to stabilize. And it's in that stabilizing level that I can really predict how did your white blood cell respond? It is a process of improving your immune system that's happening in a ketogenic state. You are doing the right thing. But to order that up on a prescription pad and say it's going to be delivered in the next two weeks isn't fair. That process of a change in your immune system. It means it's the lifespan of making those white blood cells. Do I know that my white blood cells are going to handle coronavirus better than the next person? Yes. There's a few other things that you can say, well, how do you know? Number one, I have a good vitamin D level.
 
So vitamin D isn't one of those markers. Again, one of the first thing, if I get to check saying, okay, this anonymous person wants to know, if I got to have one blood marker I want to know is vitamin D above 50? And if it is, then I know he can absorb fat. He  got enough fat in his body that he can activate it as vitamin D is not just a vitamin, it's a hormone. Every cell in your body has a vitamin D receptor because it is so valuable in how it responds to infection, how it responds to stress. And it is another predictor to say, well, you're keto, but are you keto with a normal vitamin D? Okay, that's another separating factor. And if you're keto with a normal vitamin D, not just keto for two weeks, you really have been practicing and living at a baseline metabolism and you've got a normal vitamin D, you've got protection.


Melatonin's not bad. It doesn't hurt you. It does stimulate that first phase of sleep that syncs your brain into sleep. It does not enhance stage four sleep, which is the kind of sleep that repairs a body improves immune system resets insulin resistance. There's prescription strength melatonin that even does a pretty good job. But once again, it's ability to truly reset that human body is not as great as I like it to be. Cleaning up the sleep hygiene, going through that video saying, have your bedroom for sex and sleep. Nothing else should be going on in the bedroom. Looking at those electronics, looking at what your behavior is.
I don't have to know anything more about you to say if a cytokine storm was going to happen in somebody, the least likely it's going to happen in cytokine storm is the process where that virus comes into the lungs. And much like those people with food allergies, they respond, they hyper respond. Their body is twitchy in its response to things. It's not methodical. It doesn't do a focused attack and then back up with covid when that response happens and they're overweight, insulin resistant and their histamines overstimulate it's a cytokine storm and all that fluid comes into their lungs. And that is not a good outcome. That is where the people die from coronavirus. So to say with confidence, I know that if you're truly in ketosis, a baseline ketoCONTINUUM for a couple of months and you have a normal vitamin D of 50 or above, I mean not just, it's out of the twenties, which is disastrous.
It's a normal vitamin D that's healthy. That's where you can hold onto protection.


If you wake up in the middle of the night, get your butt out of bed, quit trying to like linear in the morning, get up. Those behaviors all change how your brain shuts down. Just like with insulin, it's not going to change tomorrow. You have to change. You have to have this pattern for a couple of weeks for that brain to really get the benefits for sinking into stage for sleep, repairing that brain, recovering from chemotherapy. Very important. I would tell people when they're training their brains for sleep, I didn't probably talk about this in the earlier videos but sending them for that five magnesium floats in seven days is a huge, it sounds like a lot, but really just gets their brain slowing down. Even if it takes you 10 days or two weeks to get those five floats in, it is incredible how much better they sleep once they get that magnesium a little higher. It all does play in, but melatonin doesn't hurt you, but it's probably not the best thing long term.
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<div id="No48">'''Question 48'''</div>
<div id="No48">'''Question 48'''</div>
48. Best advice for traveling and not being able to completely control your diet.
48. If we're coaching newbies outside of this course, what parts of the course are or are not okay to share?
Video Time Stamp: (02:27:16):


Good luck. It's a hard one. My favorite thing, and I usually have to warn my husband because he knows what I like and he'll do things that comfort me. But the travel advice that I do is I try to fast, especially if I'm changing time zones. It just works better as much as I don't like fasting any more than anybody else. And I really don't like fasting when walking past something that smells good. If I tell my family I'm fasting, my husband brings me a bubble water with gas in it. That changes how I respond.
So the beauty of this is you own the rights to get into that videos. If you say, I want them to hop in and watch these videos and be part of a support group, I don't care. I want you to help people. That's really the truest intention. Now, if they want to get in and they want to have access for themselves in the courses available to them and they want to spend the resources, great. But that isn't you, especially as being one of the first ones nobody else can get in right now.


I recruit my support system when I'm going to do this. Other things that if you are traveling just keeping that section of time where you eat very controlled and while you're awake, remember what those people give you on the plane is not healthy. It's just convenient. Please just say nope. The other part about having a successful traveling though is that you do set expectations. If you've ever tried to Google ketogenic food from and then fill in the blank like Qdoba or McDonald's or this used to be a rarity, but it's pretty easy, go into the cronometer app and say, what can I have from McDonald's for this high fat? There's plenty. There are lots of options out there and then just fail upwards.
Because I got to tweak some things and then launch the next round. And I'm trying to write a book too. Let them start with where are you at in your journey, as we've done this week by week, we released a module at a time and as new people come into the course they will start at the beginning and trickle open courses as it goes on. But once you've covered a course, you can go back and watch it a hundred times. I don't care. So sharing is what this is supposed to be about and maybe that's not the best marketing approach, but it really is about finding value in creating these support groups. And I don't want you doing the teaching. If you're asking your people to watch these videos and you've got a group of, I don't know, five people that are joining you, great use it.
 
The fewer, the better. The other thing I do during, if I fail during a travels section, cause I'll try to fast on the day I travel and then fast on the day I'm first home and it really resets my brain the best. But if I struggle, I sip on BHB, it just adds more ketones because the ketones, especially when you're keto adapted, a little bit of ketones, it suppresses appetite and it just helps you get through that tough moment.
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<div id="No49">'''Question 49'''</div>
<div id="No49">'''Question 49'''</div>
49. I'm five weeks into keto and starting to have joint pain fingers, mostly. Any suggestions?
49. What is our goal number for our morning insulin number? 100% is too high, right? So what should our goal number be?
Video Time Stamp: (02:25:22):


Five weeks is about that time where you had a history of crystals in your joints.
I think what you mean so morning insulin is your  dr boss ratio. So if you can get it under 80, that's great. I mean that's what my goal is. I like to live between 40 and 80. I never get close to 40, but I am somewhere between 60 and a hundred. So that's a pretty good number when you're actually measuring insulin. I don't want to give out those numbers cause it's distracting. And then people want to go check their insulin numbers and there's way more problems with checking your insulin number, then just the cost. You actually need to cover this in a couple of videos.


Let's just back up a bit. Removal of inflammation will decrease the inflammation everywhere, in your ear, from your muscles, from your eyes, from your joints. And so a lot of people say, oh, my joints feel so much better. Yes, they do. If you have a crystal process that's been in your joints, it did not come in the last five weeks. It came over the last 30 years. Crystals are, especially if it's a gout crystal, but don't explain that all this gout crystals, people think of toes and ankles. Gout crystals happen in every joint. You only feel crystals when they start to move. Just like a kidney stone, if it never moves, you don't feel anything but if it moves, you feel it. So these crystals, as they start to kind of dissolve and they move, they hurt.
One of the ther goals are when somebody writes in and they want to know what's the goal for their morning? Dr Boz ratio and they're fighting cancer, their goal is 20. Their goal is 20 in the morning and at night and it's hard. It's hard to stay there. Once they get keto adapted, almost always they've got to keep their calories less than 500 to stress their body enough to stay there. Now when they have cancer, there's a lot I can ask them to do and they'll figure it out. It's not how people live though. They can handle it for a stressful season and then they back off. So they're real quick. The real way to answer your question is to say what else are you trying to accomplish? Are you trying to reverse some arthritis?


So at five weeks, it makes me worried that it's not a swelling issue. It's a gout thing. So the worst thing you can do if you have gout and you've gone keto and you're in that five week position is, oh my goodness. Of course, don't fall off the wagon right now. If you fall off the wagon and they go a bunch of sugar, the crystal eyes, they really stop dissolving and they can actually form and now they form a new spot in. You shouldn't be getting those crystals out of there. The right thing is they shouldn't have been there in the first place. If you have diffused joint pain in this five, six week time, it is a gout thing until proven otherwise. And I say gout because that's the most common crystal.
Are you trying to lose some weight? Are you trying to get off some diabetes, blood pressure medicines? Then I want your numbers 80 or less most mornings. That's hard at first, so don't get discouraged if you start checking your numbers and you can't get them below 200 for the first couple of weeks, you'll get there.
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<div id="No50">'''Question 50'''</div>
50. What about cataracts and asthma? Keto helps them too, correct? Because of lowering inflammation, right?
Video Time Stamp: (02:30:37):


But there are about 20 crystals you can put in joints. The top ones are gout and some other calcium deposits. But what we want to do is reverse that. And the reversal is a chemistry state that promotes the melting of those crystals. That is ketosis.  The key thing for you is to stay the course and know that the more strict you are on those 20 carbs, the better. The other thing I've done for people with gout is I get them sipping on ketones because even if I augment their chemistry by just keeping ketosis available it keeps those crystals from really flaring. I've had people fall off the wagon at this point and they get every joint goes crazy and they never want to go keto again. If I'm just saying don't do that, stay the course.
So asthma for sure, asthma is an inflammatory reaction. Keep in mind that the longer the inflammation happens inside your body, the more scar tissue it creates.


You can really hate me if you fall off the wagon and you have a whole eruption of gout. So either sip on BHB or just keep the blinders on. 20 carbs a day. Don't fall off.  
So if you're an asthmatic at the age of eight, it's a much different reaction than a asthmatic at the age of 80, cause 80, you've had all these years of inflammation causing scar tissue. Now that scar tissue is there. I don't care if I take all the inflammation out, we still have scar tissue. That the same thing can go for cataracts. Cataracts are a blurring of your vision because of proteins that ended up in that lens. And once the proteins were there to remove them, really difficult going to have to get a dr boz ratio 50 or less for three or four years to see if there's a difference. Now you can improve the focus ability of the eye by eye stabilizing the blood, and that's the removal of inflammation. So cataracts, the fastest way is to go see the eye surgeon and put in a new lens.
 
I know that's expensive, but it's really an amazing technology advancement for our times. But that isn't just cause you get cataracts replaced doesn't mean that nothing else was wrong with your eye. The inflammation reduced in an eye leads towards less likely chance of glaucoma of a retinal that damages the pressure in the back of the eye for the blood vessels from high blood pressure, diabetes, or high blood sugars all get better when you're in a state of ketosis. So the answer is yes, that does happen. But if you've got cataracts, you might need a long time to make them better.
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<div id="No50">'''Question 50'''</div>
51. Food tolerance, when will they go away?
50. Suggestions from my genetics were to be on a Mediterranean diet that I did not handle, saturated fats well, eating lots of veggies, the issue of histamines. I am concerned about doing too much saturated fat. But on a plant based diet. I wanted eggs so I ate four. When I tried keto last year, it gave me too much mucus. Medical intuitive told me it was an issue with gallbladder. That said, I'm worried about the diet.
Video Time Stamp: (02:33:16):
Video Time Stamp: (02:28:53):
 
The good news is they do, but much like any other chronic inflammatory response it stages. I mean, I like to think of a young man whose name  isn't as important. This is a problem. He was helping out at a keto forum like teaching other people about keto. And I couldn't help but notice he was iron deficient from across the room. I could tell he was iron deficient and he has a pretty big part of the team. So you got to hear a little bit about his life. And he wasn't keto. That's all, I found out what he was, helping to deliver this conference, but he wasn't keto. And so we're at the final event and we're having the convention closed down and I say, so do you know that you're iron deficient or you're just choosing not to treat it? And he kind of gets defensive. Like, how do you know? I'm like, I know you're iron deficient. And then I went through the reasons why he was, I envisioned.
 
And so this led to a conversation and he knew everything about the ketogenic diet. He'd been running sound or visuals or something for this conference. So he knew a lot of, from experts on why this ketogenic diet was so powerful. But he's like, oh, I can't eat eggs. I can't eat protein. I can't eat peanut butter. I mean, you couldn't find a list of, I mean, what the heck they eat? No wonder you're iron deficient. You don't eat anything. And he's like, hh, I've had allergies and sensitivities my whole life. I said, well, do you want to live the rest of your life that way? And he thought it was just like forever. And I said, all right, you got to find the beginning. And then you start. And this is where the MCT oil lick the spoon begins. Like, just get at least some of the purest MCT, bite the capsule, swallow that oil.
 
Start with that. And then know that the longer you percolate ketones you're reducing inflammation and as you start to add in food, start with one and your body will get used to it. Now, this isn't to the point where you say, I have a bite and I flush out diarrhea, but what was really amazing in his story was he, first of all, I didn't think it was possible. Second of all, he was floored after he went to the doctor and saw that his iron so bad. And I'm like, told ya now how do you, it's like, well how do I fix iron? I'm like, liver, he's got a food allergies. I'm like liver. He's like, I have food allergies. I can never, he's like there's pills. I'm like, yeah, but here's the problem with pills. They are elemental iron in a perfect gut.
 
Nothing wrong. No food allergies, no leaky gut syndrome. He's perfectly healthy human beings. They're iron. When you tag the iron, the best thing ever can absorb from elemental iron, which is what's in those bills is 10%. But if you take liver, which is iron that's been in circulation, you will, in the perfect gut, they absorbed 90%. So to get an equivalent of one bite of liver for iron replacement, it would be 26 of the capsules of the best iron supplement he could buy. And he's like all be constipated. I'm like, I know cause you're pooping it all out. Cause iron is constipating. Ask any pregnant woman who's taken a multivitamin and you don't absorb it very well, 90% of it ends up in the toilet, even in the perfect absorption system. And the reason I take time to explain this was what he learned was he had to step over the threshold.
 
I'm like, take a bite of something. I mean the other thing that I didn't apparently do a good job of, but I will be adding it to the handout is the Lima bean story. And I think I made reference to it, but apparently I didn't put it in the handout yet, but I will. It's in the book of my first year of practice. I was in Utah and I was going to have intubated patients. I was going to be in an ICU with not outpatient care. But I had a baby and I wanted to be home. So I chose this path and this gal comes to see me and she seen me four or five times and she just thinks I'm the greatest doctor,  so awesome. And next time I come, I'm gonna bring my husband and I'm like thinking, I don't know, like to introduce me.
 
I'm like, I see. That's okay. Bring your husband. So she comes to the next time and that's been, six months or something. So I'm looking at her chart, remembering who she is. Like oh yeah, she was getting better. She looks pretty good. The numbers look good. Labs look good. I'm kind of reviewing this as I go in and I see who she is and I sit down and her husband's there. I'm like, oh it's nice to meet you. And then the woman says, and I'm here actually so that you can help my husband, and her husband and I kind of looking at each other cause he clearly doesn't know this was going to happen either.
 
I hold the silence and she goes, you need to fix him. Well I'm like, oh what, what are you doing? It's so embarrassing for you. So she goes, he will not eat vegetables, he can eat any of them. And I'm like, yeah, which I saw as anything. And I'm trying not to think of any. I have lots of many things I could think of at the moment. And I'm like, just shut up and don't say anything. And so the husband can see that she's floundering and she comes to her rescue and she goes, you know, doctor, she's right. I have food allergies. If she makes me a smoothie and she puts vegetables in it, I can taste them. Like I start retching and I vomit. If she puts them in soup, she's tried to hide them in cookies. I'm like, well, what the hell are you doing lady putting vegetables and cookies? I didn't say that. So I let him talk and he goes, every time I have one, I just throw up, I get up, I get nauseated and I can't do it.
 
And I'm sitting there trying to think of how can I answer this? And I said, all right, I want you to imagine if he gets stranded, you, the guy, the husband, you get stranded on a desert Island and there is no way for you to get anything. You are stranded. And this is the Island of Lima beans. Like the least coveted vegetable on mankind is just the look of wine being secrets. Does this look on his face, right? He goes, I said, all you have to eat is Lima beans. Well, what do you think's going to happen? He goes, I die. Okay. And his wife looks at me like, see like, Oh, you chose him. So I said, well so you, you wouldn't want to eat those the first few days, but eventually you would get hungry enough that you'd eat those remedies.


First of all, there's a lot of things going on in that question. I'm going to go to genetics first. So genetics are this very fun thing that we have the privilege of looking at in 2020, that we can look and say, here's what your genetics say, but I need to remind you that genetics are flexible. Like what I was born with them like, yep. But what you flex, what ends up on the outside are the epigenetics of your body is related to how you treated it. If you have the genetics that say, I don't handle this, that, or the other, I'm going to bet that you weren't born with that version of your genetics. But this has been an evolution of what is exposed to your system.
You'd eat those Lima beans over starving. And I said, and guess what? If I came back to get you in two years and you'd lived in the land line of beans, you would be able to tell me this line of bean was picked on day 14 when it's the ripest and this one was picked too late. And it's not the ripest you would be able to, your palate would be able to tell me that. Why? Because you trained it. Okay. So somewhere along the line you needed a mother who said you need to find new foods to put on your palette. You need to train your palette to try different foods. This is in part what I was doing with this, with the sardines. But this line of being guy, it was like I said, there is nothing I can do as a physician to make you want to eat vegetables.


At which point we come back up and say, I can't advise you for all that's going on there. But I do know that the longer I've been taking care of ketogenic people with the most extreme responses, like they have food allergies to everything from eggs to peanuts to shrimp, everything. They have a histamine response. Their body, if you're going to get a cytokine storm, that's the kind of profile that happens, that history. The response to that is to decrease the inflammation in the insight inside your bone marrow. I need this to decrease. You say, well, I made my mucus when I first had this, first went ketogenic. I'm like, yep, you turned something on. That's probably the same process that was making all that histamine, that would give you a cytokine storm.
I'm just like, there is nothing I could have done to this guy who had low iron to make him want to be keto or eat something like liver. I said, you're going to resist it and you won't want it from now until the end of your life. Until you choose that you're going to want these foods, these new foods you're on your own. I can't help you. I can give you some pills, but I'm telling you now they're not going to do nearly as much as one vital liver would do. And if that same thing, I call it the Lima bean story, and I've used it for 20 years of my practice is say, you got to make, I mean, I can come in and be your mom and say, hey, you gotta spread your options a little. And I'm sorry your mom didn't do this.


It is the reduction of this response that we're trying to get to in someone like you. So as you say, should I be doing this diet or shouldn't I? If you were my patient or my family member, I would be walking you very carefully to say, look, the way you're playing forward is guaranteed a malnourishment with a life of restriction, meaning everything triggers her. They have allergies, they have histamine responses, the Mediterranean diet, high fat, low carbohydrate diet. Essentially what Mediterranean diet is, gives her all these reactions and you say saturated fats are not the enemy here. The histamine response and your body's cytokine response is the enemy. How do you fix that? You've got to find a way to stay the course. If you're in a 200 club, if you're having more than 200 carbs per day getting you to at least a hundred for a good week or two, and then getting down to 50 for a good week or two.
But when my kids are here, they have to have one bite and them ask me what am I doing? And they kind of go to notice that you're expanding our palate. They do it with that kind of cynicism. And I'm like, yes, I am. And it's my job as your mother to open up your taste buds so that in your puberty years you've had the tastes. And if you choose never to eat them again, I just gave it to you often enough that you know what it tastes like. One bite and we'll be done. Get it over with. And in many ways, that's what people with food allergies, they get stuck. They have been scarred by the reactions their body had. And as they marched through improving their food allergies they'll say, when does it go away?


If you've got a few, I would not go to the cronometer app and exclude saturated fats. That's when looking at those that stimulate the highest responses. Saturated fats do not weigh in on this. Trans fats do. That's something that we can talk about. The long term answers for people who have this over responsive system becomes they have a fear of changing it and they actually have the highest consequences when that bit where they're on the edge of chronic inflammation at all times, meaning they have a high histamine response, they'd make an excess of mucus. When you change their diet, these are all signs that your system is fragile. Not fragile, doesn't mean do nothing. It means you're gonna have to do it slower. But I would be peeing on a stick and making ketones every day and then steadily work your way through that ketoCONTINUUM.
And I'm like, it's never overnight. Just like this guy with iron deficiency. I had him start with liver, like go by liverwurst, put some horseradish sauce on it or whatever the heck you can eat that's not allergic to and have one bite. And then tomorrow I'll have another one and the next day have another one. And eventually you'll find a way that you can,  you'll be attracted to it, but at least his body will start to say, oh, we can absorb this. When he was super inflamed, everything got thrown up, everything had diarrhea. And now that he had been keto for, even if it was keto in the weirdest way, like coconut oil and MCT was what he was eating. I'm like, you're going to die. You got to have a little better variety in your foods. And now he's totally keto, allergy free, migraine free.


Somebody responded to you saying, my genetics are telling me to keep saturated fats very well. Again, the genetics that say keep saturated fats low, what they're missing is you go back 2000 years, saturated fats are what we ate. That is the only thing that lasted without cooling storage. If you're taking a 21st century technology in a micro clip of your genetics and making decisions that your ancestors said, no, no, no. That's not how it works. So I am just very cautious to say that I can't have that because of my genetics. Alzheimer's, chronic heart disease, chronic kidney disease, those are all chronic inflammatory diseases associated with high insulin. Get that Dr. Boz ratio down. Keep it down. If you want to do it without saturated fats, that's fine, but it's hard. And I would contend it's probably not the best answer.
And he's a young guy. He was young. But he had never expanded his palette. He had never cooked these foods into him long enough for his body to figure out what to do with them. He lived in Atlanta, food intolerance, and he'd had no line of being challenged.


                                         www.BozMD.com
                                         www.BozMD.com
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Latest revision as of 17:45, 25 October 2020

Module 4 Q&A Handout

No Question Votes Time Code Answer
1 For weight loss, do we eventually have to track protein or fat macros, or just continue with carbs <20? - (00:22:16) Question 1
2 How do we determine the ideal amount of protein and fat to be consuming, staying under 20 carbs per day? - (00:24:55 Question 2
3 How to adjust our total carbohydrate intake for longterm keto maintenance? Stay at <20 or increase? How to determine what number is best for us? - (00:25:53) Question 3
4 During 23-1 does it matter if I don't get enough calories or protein to maintain my ideal weight, or is it okay to just eat till satiated? - (00:28:59) Question 4
5 How long will the Mirror Neurons continue as a FB group? - (00:30:55) Question 5
6 Will regular use of Keto #8 (23:1) with all calories in one meal causes metabolism to decline if sufficient calories aren't consumed in one meal? - (00:33:04) Question 6
7 When do we decrease the fat intake? - (00:34:56) Question 7
8 Do I need to eat the same amount of food on OMAD as doing two meals a day or eat less & deal with the hunger near the end? Any strategy for this? - (00:35:51) Question 8
9 During the basic 16/8, do ketones in a can account as breaking your fast? The stevia makes my glucose rise a bit. - (00:37:29) Question 9
10 For a person without diabetes, can blood sugar get too low or ketones get too high on #8- 12 of keto continuum. - (00:39:52) Question 10
11 I am still having issues getting enough fat without going over on my protein. As long as my numbers are good, is that a problem? - (00:42:00) Question 11
12 How long do we do advanced 16:8 before doing OMAD, and then how long do we do OMAD for? Can we live at OMAD? Or only use for healing? - (00:43:12) Question 12
13 Is it okay to exercise long term alongside keto to lower blood glucose and increase fitness? Anything we should avoid? - (00:46:36) Question 13
14 Please talk more about why women over the age of 50 with children shouldn't eat later in the day. What is the science? I'm 60 and on week three but my Dr. Boz ratio is under 40. - (00:48:49) Question 14
15 In the advanced 23:1 you said we could use MCT gels to get us over the hump. So can we put MCT in our black coffee? - (00:53:51) Question 15
16 Last week you answered the questions about hair loss, but I see people talking about taking collagen, will this help or not? - (00:55:20) Question 16
17 I heard you say 0.5 is still ketosis. I rarely hit more than 1.2. Do they need to be higher, how much? How to achieve? - (00:57:24) Question 17
18 Do we have to get off BHB in a can before we can move on? Is that cheating? Or can we continue the BHB supplements and move through the continuum? - (00:58:18) Question 18
19 What do I tell my doctor about higher LDL, If he says this diet will hurt me? I just had labs done for an appointment, blood pressure, glucose plus weight way down. - (01:02:15) Question 19
20 How often/ frequent should we do OMAD, 7 days continuously, 5 or 2 days a week? - (01:06:34) Question 20
21 Can you address blood pressure again? What's the biochemistry behind consistent borderline high and how does keto help? - (01:08:05) Question 21
22 Can give us an idea of how many calories to consume in a meal, what does that look like? - (01:10:26) Question 22
23 Will you be addressing the final levels of the Keno Continuum? - (01:11:00) Question 23
24 Can you go over how sleep affects the boz ratio? I need to fix sleep, but I have lost 57 lbs in 5 months anyway. - (01:11:12) Question 24
25 Are there benefits to rotating eating schedules like 16/8, 23/1, 36 hr fast etc. to keep metabolically flexible and not have it slow down? - (01:13:00) Question 25
26 Is once a week Dr. Bo ratio of 40 for autophagy, the recommendation or should it be as often as you can reach it? - (01:13:42) Question 26
27 If I'm at my goal weight and doing 16:8 as well as hitting my Dr. Boz ratio of less than 20, do I stay there? I want this for healing other than weight. - (01:15:07) Question 27
28 I am not losing weight after 7 weeks of keto, 3 weeks with less than 20 carbs and calories less than 1299. When will I finally lose weight? - (01:18:00) Question 28
29 How important are the micronutrients, always concentrating on meeting the carbs and protein macros, but only about at 50% fat. Is this a problem? - (01:20:07) Question 29
30 Please address in the more advanced continuum. What is the fat level should be? - (01:23:23) Question 30
31 Can you speak more about use of the ketogenic diet from mental illness like depression, anxiety, bipolar? - (01:34:17) Question 31
32 I'm fat adapted, been keto one year, lost 55 pounds, carbs still below 20. My doctor boz ratio is great, at 40 or less yet when I do the shin test, it's quite in dent. - (01:40:54) Question 32
33 Could you please revisit your stance on apple cider vinegar? There's lots of good research on the benefits. - (01:39:41) Question 33
34 I still don't understand why your blood glucose is high. Why bothered to produce it? - (01:45:51) Question 34
35 You mentioned not fasting for very long due to cytokine storm for people with autoimmune disease. Is that still the case? I was diagnosed with ms 20 years ago. Being stuck for a while doing carnivore, thinking about going for 36 to 48 hour fast but didn't want to stir up or add to the cytokine storm.If meat is all you can eat and my body won't accept any other fats other than butter. - (01:50:40) Question 35
36 I am really eager to hear your thoughts about autophagy, and bone broth with osteopenia. I've been diagnosed with osteopenia and have not found much to support the efficiency of ketosis on building bone. I really don't want to take any more pharmaceutical routes. - (01:55:44) Question 36
37 Is fasting for autophagy something you'd suggest for your heart failure patients? - (02:00:11) Question 37
38 Can you tell us when or how to access your course on addiction? - (02:02:43) Question 38
39 Can we get a Dr. Boz certificate of completion? - (02:04:00) Question 39
40 I have been living with chronic pain since January. How does this affect keto? Is it the same as the stresses talked about in module 4? - (02:05:33) Question 40
41 Type 1 diabetic, I would like to know how low is safe? - (02:09:55) Question 41
42 Do you have any recommendations for helping a teenager with a ketogenic diet? - (02:12:57) Question 42
43 Chicken broth, I think you said that helps with re repairing the gut permeability. Are there other things? Should the broth be eaten first with a meal or a separate time? - (02:16:37) Question 43
44 I take hydrocortisone every day for a pituitary tumor. Should I time my eating around that? I'm thinking 23:1 versus 16:8. Any other recommendations? - (02:18:22) Question 44
45 I have struggled with ketones almost always under one. I try to eat as much fat as I can. What should I do? - (02:20:03) Question 45
46 What's your blood glucose ketone? What glucose is? Mostly in the eighties. I have some as low as 60, but it's rare and 100 has been the highest. - (02:22:30) Question 46
47 Would you discuss about the covid 19 virus and if being in ketosis is protected? - (02:23:57) Question 47
48 If we're coaching newbies outside of this course, what parts of the course are or are not okay to share? - (02:27:16) Question 48
49 What is our goal number for our morning insulin number? 100% is too high, right? So what should our goal number be? - (02:39:30) Question 49
50 What about cataracts and asthma? Keto helps them too, correct? Because of lowering inflammation, right? - (02:30:37) Question 50
51 Food tolerance, when will they go away? - (02:33:16) Question 51



Question 1

1. For weight loss, do we eventually have to track protein or fat macros, or just continue with carbs <20? Video Time Stamp: (00:22:16):

As you become keto adapted, you'll learn what your body feels good with. And as much as those 20 carbs are really important to stay focused on.

There are people who are able to keep their doctor boss ratio at a pretty hardy, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80 while on 30 carbs a day while on 50 carbs a day. It really does show you the difference between how people processed carbohydrates and what their insulin hormone is doing. As the protein and the fat become the other places that the cronometer app keeps track of. I mean, when I look at my life at 55 years into the ketogenic journey whenever my numbers are off the first place I focus by numbers. That tracks what goes into my body as much anymore. I really understand my diet well enough to know what does this fit?

Does this look keto? Does this look like it's going to be good for me or not? But what I do check on is my metabolism, which is my ratio. So to say that the energy that's put on looking at what are these macros, what do they look at? Whenever my numbers start to go off and they're not doing what they're supposed to the first place I dial it in is my carbohydrates. I get back to 20 carbs a day. Maybe I've drifted up to 30, maybe I've even had a birthday in the family this past week and had real ice cream which is not common, but it actually is. It's very interesting chemistry set to say, how well did I recover? So when people say for the long haul, is it appropriate for me to think I should be tracking protein and macros? Video Time Stamp: (00:24:04):

And there are certain situations where I've had people do that for a period of time. But what I have learned is tracking too many things for the long haul. They grow exhausted. There's a way to use it. The spreadsheet that Patrick V has organized for you that does kind of keep track of things for you. And for a season I'll say, let's just do this for six weeks. Let's have you keep track of these numbers for six weeks. But those are oftentimes where I can see what the patient can't see. And so I have them do that, not because I need to know, but because they need to have that confidence in how this is playing out.



Question 2

2. How do we determine the ideal amount of protein and fat to be consuming, staying under 20 carbs per day? Video Time Stamp: (00:24:55):

When you're first starting out, when you're in those first couple of weeks, staying at 20 carbs or less is really that is the first initial section. That's the only place I want people looking. And then as they mature in their ability to do keto. I think the ideal body weight is somewhere between 0.8 and 1.2 grams per kilogram. So grams of protein per day per kilogram of muscle mass. What that really means is take your ideal body weight, turn it into kilograms, that's about the grams of protein that you should be sticking out for a day. If you're severely higher than that it's probably because you're not eating enough fat. The satiety really should get you by the time that metabolism has started to work in your favor.



Question 3

3. How to adjust our total carbohydrate intake for longterm keto maintenance? Stay at <20 or increase? How to determine what number is best for us? Video Time Stamp: (00:25:53):

As I look at where's the best number longterm for carbohydrates, 20 or less, the reason that's such a strict rule at the beginning is it's really hard to not be in ketosis after 10 days of 20 carbs or less. I mean, it is a rare person that I find that doesn't have a ketogenic stimulus to their insulin setting for 20 carbs or less. But as you get to these higher levels and these baseline metabolisms, you should be having a dr boz ratio somewhere between 40 and 80 most days. And if you don't, you're probably not.

And you're looking for improved health, you probably aren't getting there if your carbohydrates, whatever your carbohydrate intake is, you'll have some people who take the carbohydrates down to five, four. I mean, really a carnivore type diet or a paleolithic ketogenic diet, they kick the carbs down to five for six to eight weeks and watch what their system does. A 20 carbs gets most people under the threshold where I know they're going to be in the chemistry set of, however, if that drifts upward and you say, look doc, my numbers are fine, then you went, that's great. Getting that dr boss ratio under 80, somewhere between 40 and 80 is a pretty good goal to say. Most days when I check, I get up in the morning, my morning fasting. Yes, during your cortisol spike is what I'm asking you to check. Video Time Stamp: (00:27:31):

And if you can get a dr boss ratio between 40 and 80 during most days, then whatever the carbohydrates you're taking in is good for you. So let your metabolism be your guide. And I think that's where I see people getting off track on the ketogenic diet is they look at the macros going in and they forget. But you're a study of one. So be sure to check what's coming out. And that's what checking blood numbers really does is it empowers you to say, doc, I must be okay. Look at my metabolism. And the truth is, that's why that spreadsheet is so powerful to me. I look at the last time they ate during the day. I look at the trend, I look at what their dr boz atio has been over time, not one number, just in general. And when they're only checking once a week, I say I need some more data.

Video Time Stamp: (00:28:13): What's it doing in between these times? Cause I have people that will spot check, meaning they'll do really good and then they'll write their numbers and then they go back to what they were doing before and saying, I don't know why it's not working. Like I need more consistent numbers.



Question 4

4. During 23-1 does it matter if I don't get enough calories or protein to maintain my ideal weight, or is it okay to just eat till satiated? Video Time Stamp: :

I want you eating until you're full. What you're looking for is hormones. The key thing there is when you're at 23:1, you're at an OMAD, very strong metabolism and what you get from that metabolism is you should be surging. What's your peptide yy? What does your cortisol do? These are all fat-based hormones that are really hard to churn in the right direction, but when they're working right, you should be full, you should feel satiated. And what you should also be having is a dr boz ratio that really says we're turning out ketones and we're keeping the glucose controlled, especially first thing in the morning. I focus on satiety, not on the calories or the ideal body weight will come. And what happens when they are in an ideal body weight supported with a good chemistry is they level off so that you don't deteriorate the protection of breaking down your muscles, or breaking down things that you shouldn't break down happens in a high state of ketosis. So that is the reason why we have to check, that is we know that you're safe. You're not going to break down muscles for tissue, for energy. You really are protected by that ketogenic state.



Question 5

5. How long will the Mirror Neurons continue as a FB group? Video Time Stamp: (00:30:55):

I think as long as I get new students signing up. And so part of that is how well you share what you thought this experience was. The class is closed right now, but we hope to open it to other new students. And what we hope you do as mirror neuron graduates, is that we hope you start your own support group locally. That is really how the wave of ketogenic journeys are most stable. And in fact, I think of the most delicate students I have. They come to our support group with just meeting an example of how this works?

And that's what I hope. Almost a thousand of you are saying what happens if everybody here leads a few people? And I think of that most fragile patient, the one who falls off very easily but needs this so much more than the average person. And what I don't want you to have to burden is the education. And so that's what the course is for. But the Facebook group, as you see newbies posting online, the things I hope happens in our Facebook group is that you, when you do check ins, you in parentheses put which ketoCONTINUUM you're on. If you're normally living on a keto continuum, I'm six, 48 hour fast once a week. Somehow putting that in the context of your question or your check-in. I think it helps other people that are educated, see where you're at in the continuum and knowing that the goal isn't to get to the bottom of it, the goal is to be healthy. So it's going to be around, I hope it turns into the mentor platform that I dream well. Video Time Stamp: (00:31:59):



Question 6

6. Will regular use of Keto #8 (23:1) with all calories in one meal causes metabolism to decline if sufficient calories aren't consumed in one meal? Video Time Stamp: (00:33:04):

That process of saying what we want for metabolism to grow is the protection that your bowels, body and immune system and brain and heart health are all going in the right direction. We also do not want you breaking down your own muscle for a source of nutrients. That's starvation and that is a calorie based weight loss process. When calories are used as the barometer to say, is this the right amount of energy matched for the body. They use calories only and forget to really take into constant into consideration the hormones that are happening in the background.

So by using you mean you don't have to ketoCONTINUUM number eight. I hope that is obvious by this point that you really have been on the ketogenic journey for a good couple of months. You're going to see in this video today with the fasting that there are some people where we stop them from eating and they start out in a non-heated genic state and we don't let them eat for 30 days. We lock them in a hospital and do experiments on them. They were volunteers, but at the same time, it's insane. It's insane how little their hormones surged in 30 days, have nothing to eat. And it's that metabolism that just shut down their mitochondria. They were truly in a moment of survival. What happens when you're in a state of ketosis is not only do you protect your system from breaking down muscle, but the churn of improved hormones, especially when you take a keto, genetic baseline and you stimulate it, you stress it.

That is why the ketoCONTINUUM becomes such a powerful toolkit that when we get you to these baseline metabolisms and you figure out what fits your life now we're going to show you what happens when you stress from this point forward. So the answer to your question is yeah, it is sufficient calories. As long as when you're eating that one meal a day, you are satiated. You feel good, you feel full because that means that's my way of checking on you to say are your hormones doing what they're supposed to.



Question 7

7. When do we decrease the fat intake? Video Time Stamp: (00:34:56):

Baseline metabolisms will get you to less, not percentage of fat, but less overall food. And again, we want the fat to enter your system because it is the biggest trigger for those hormones to rise to trigger the improved brain function, the improvement tablet. Know that I'm five years into this and my percentage of fat is still very high relative to the carbohydrates and protein. But the overall calories have declined because I use my own fat as energy when I'm busy.



Question 8

8. Do I need to eat the same amount of food on OMAD as doing two meals a day or eat less & deal with the hunger near the end? Any strategy for this? Video Time Stamp: (00:35:51):

So one meal a day versus two meals a day is a different rhythm. It is why in the middle between choosing two meals a day, which is keto continuum number four, and getting to that 23:1, there's a couple of other steps where you restrict the hours, you bring your meals closer together and then you specifically keep that morning time with the ketoCONTINUUM.

Number six, where the morning coffee is cheers black with a little salt in it. What you gain from that benefit is you are tightening up the surge of your own hormones. So if you've gone from two meals a day to OMAD, what I would do is say maybe your eating window needs to be six hours instead of one hour. Maybe it needs to be four hours instead of one. And so kind of notching it inward, getting to 23:1 is actually really hard. It's a place that I live most of the time but I probably default into maybe a four hour window where calories get in as opposed to a one hour window and it just seems to fit with my hunger cycle a lot better. If I do need to step it up, of course I deny calories for a couple of days and watch what happens to my metabolism.

It just really responds. So what I would say is if you're having a lot of hunger for you, it's not the end of the world. Your body will adapt if you can hold, hold that. But instead of pushing it, which I've learned in the process of helping patients when they're having symptoms of hunger or not feeling well, it's a sign. It shouldn't be pushing that hard yet back up to one of those other continuums and hang out there for two months and then see what happens. Listen to your body, your hormones will rescue you. And it's been easy. It really is easy.



Question 9

9. During the basic 16/8, do ketones in a can account as breaking your fast? The stevia makes my glucose rise a bit. Video Time Stamp: (00:37:29):

When you add a substance, people write in all the time. Does that break my fast? Does this do this? Well, look, you have the power to look in your own body. I mean, watch what happens when you check your numbers and then you drink water and then you check your numbers again 30 minutes later and you check your numbers again six months 60 minutes later. And then do that same experiment with some stevia the next morning. Add ketones in a can and it does have stevia in it. And if your sugar goes up, you are getting a glucose response to that supplement. Now the studies all say, oh, stevia has no or very little glucose response and very little insulin response.

And I'm like, yeah, those were patients that they studied for that answer in that study, they were insulin resistant, overweight people trying to do a ketogenic diet? Probably not. Especially if it was funded by stevia. They want the answer to have a low glycemic index. That's the point of the whole marketing. So they checked people that weren't overweight and guess what? They didn't have a response. But what happens in my people who've been overweight for 20 years, and instead of saying, let's wait for the study yourself, it's more reflective of what you should be doing anyway. So he says, does this break my fast? I would be keeping all of those calories within the eight hours, including the stevia. And if you're struggling with that, it says, yeah, 16:8 you should be able to succeed at to say there is no calories in those 16 hours. It is water and black coffee only. At first that can be really difficult. So if you need stevia to get through that, if you need a ketones in a camp, it is the best answer that I contend. But if you are three months at 16:8 and you're still using ketones in a can to get through those 16 hours, I'm telling you that you need to buck up. You gotta put in the rules, you gotta follow the boundaries, you'll get there. So it's a good bridge at first, but don't let it be your crutch forever.



Question 10

10. For a person without diabetes, can blood sugar get too low or ketones get too high on #8- 12 of keto continuum. Video Time Stamp: (00:39:52):

It's the type one diabetics I always have to hedge about when I answer these questions. But if you're the average person who may have had some insulin resistance but never really got diabetes, you're going to see glucose go down and ketones go up. But the key part of launching from one of those baseline metabolisms into a stressing metabolism is you shouldn't feel badly. Yes, you may have a wave of hunger, but you should not feel terrible when people have low blood sugar and they don't have enough energy for their brain, they feel awful. They will come in swearing, they almost died and I'm like, you didn't almost die. But it felt that way. When they say my blood sugar got into the thirties and I'm like, first of all, I wonder how accurate the point of care things are in that low of a number. I mean even the floor care, which I contend is still one of the highest quality public meters.

Every meter has a range of what their numbers are going to be, but all meters do best when the numbers are between like a 45 and I think it was like 400 you get outside the 400 mark and it just goes, it's too unpredictable. It can't be that accurate. You get under the 40 mark and you're like I don't know if it's really that accurate. So just rest assured that instead of looking at the meter and freaking out how did you feel? Cause that's going to tell me everything. What I'm asking is did your brain get enough fuel? And if your brain got enough fuel, you're good. You're okay and well, what's that fuel that you're using? It's ketones. Okay, so you're like, oh my goodness, my ketones are 8.5 and I'm well, you're going to pee a bunch of those out cause your liver said, we need to make a bunch of ketones there.

They haven't eaten in two days. And so the liver is surging to reach that goal of delivering the energy, the fuel that your brain needs. But if it hangs out in your blood too long and you're normal, meaning you're not type one diabetic, your body's gonna pee them out. Type one diabetics are gonna pee out their ketones too. It's just that we need to find a way that a type one diabetic has the brakes to shut off their ketone production, which is what an insulin injection does for them. Your body will make enough insulin to keep it all contained, even in a state of fasting. So you won't get the 15. And I contend that those beautiful monitors do a great job, but above 10, they are going to tap out. They're not going to be as accurate. So it's really hard to have sugar or too high of a ketone number.

When you're fasting and you watch from a ketoCONTINUUM, you're going to see some pretty impressive numbers. So prepare for that.



Question 11

11. I am still having issues getting enough fat without going over on my protein. As long as my numbers are good, is that a problem?

Exactly. You are looking at the output when you get too focused on the input. The only thing I want you to looking at is carbohydrates. Quit looking at everything else. As long as your metabolism of keto continuum, doctor boz ratios are in a solid, low glucose, high ketones. Quit looking at anything else, you're doing fine.



Question 12

12. How long do we do advanced 16:8 before doing OMAD, and then how long do we do OMAD for? Can we live at OMAD? Or only use for healing? Video Time Stamp: (00:43:12): What the beauty of those four baseline metabolisms is you should find one of these that fits with your life. And how long should you be at 16:8. Before you go to OMAD, I like them to be at least two consecutive weeks of really hitting it out of the park, being perfect at it. Like you didn't cheat, you didn't like to count the weekdays and not the weekends. I mean, you really were able to resist food at times of temptation and not feel like you're punished when people are doing this for a lifetime. It isn't, they're able to go to dinner and say, I don't eat the carbs and they don't have guilt. They don't have shame. They don't have like insecurities about it.

They have learned that their body feels so much better at that level that they're without without any struggle. So it's not so much that the chemistry set can't march right up to OMAD. It's that the chemistry set is matched with an emotional and maturity about being in the ketogenic state of energy as long as you want to be. And I will tell you this baseline metabolism of these for this sign over here that says live here, that's right live here. Like somewhere in these four, you should be able to find a place that you live. Like probably live close to an eight. I'm advanced 23:1 meaning I try to eat during daylight hours.

Maybe my calories don't all fit into one hour. Maybe it's a two to three hour version. But it's pretty close. And if it's not a perfect OMAD that's okay. But I was at advanced 16:8 for a year and a half, just saying all I can do, I can not push any harder. And when they do push harder, it doesn't help them, they just fall off. So the answer is really enjoy this journey. Enjoy that you are figuring this out and instead of making it a race to the bottom to say, huh, I got to number 12. Well I would contend any of us can do number 12, but can you live there? Can you do eight weeks of this rhythm. And that's really where people start to see not just a little bit of improvement in their health, but an amazing improvement.

Like I get them at the baseline ketoCONTINUUM and they're doing well. They write in and say, no, I'm stuck. I really haven't seen any change and I'll push them to do a 72 hour fast for eight consecutive weeks. And had I done that to them or ask them to do that three months ago, they weren't emotionally mature enough, their metabolism wasn't strong enough and they wouldn't be getting the benefits. They would do it because I told them to maybe, but they wouldn't do it and get this really strong improvement in their health. If you're going to deny yourself some food, if you're going to do this for healing, I need you to enjoy the stroll. This is what we want you to do for a lifetime.



Question 13

13. Is it okay to exercise long term alongside keto to lower blood glucose and increase fitness? Anything we should avoid? Video Time Stamp: (00:46:36):

Exercise is something that I'm really particular about for newbies, but I don't want you exercising, especially if you're brand new to the ketogenic diet and you take any medication. I mean from antidepressants to thyroid medicine, I've seen people just struggle with what the chemistry shift does those first couple of weeks of a ketogenic shift. So I tell them, knock off the exercise the most you can exercise is a walk in those first few weeks. But if you're somebody who has been in a lifetime of exercising, good for you, that's actually helpful. We know that once that metabolism, once they are in the journey of saying, hey, I've been living at 16:8 for a year, is there anything else I could be doing to help my body get healthier? And the answer is sure, there's lots of things.

Exercise is one of those, saunas are one of those, making sure your vitamin D is elevated is one of those. There's all kinds of things that we can add. But getting metabolism on your side makes your efforts worthwhile. Meaning, if you're in the fourth week of this and you're saying, okay, but I really need to lower my blood glucose and I need to increase my fitness and oh, by the way, I got 20 carbs or less than, I've got the 16:8 that I'm doing. That's so many changes that something's going to give. So I put the focus on where the money is as for where the return is and that is get your metabolism working for you before you add fitness. When you do add fitness, it does work out for you that it does have a greater return.

But it doesn't pay to add that sooner when your metabolism isn't helping you. So you'll know that you're in the right spot. If you're getting a dr boz ratio of 80 or less most days of the week and you say, but I want to go a little faster. Okay. Add exercise a couple of times a week. Sit in the sauna at 180 degrees for 25 minutes, twice a week. Those things will stimulate a metabolism. You're going to get a much greater return on that investment. Once your metabolism is doing what it's supposed to.



Question 14

14. Please talk more about why women over the age of 50 with children shouldn't eat later in the day. What is the science? I'm 60 and on week three but my Dr. Boz ratio is under 40. Video Time Stamp: (00:48:49):

My wife and I eat the same things. I produce more ketones and I have a lower blood glucose than her. Why? What can she do to improve her dr boz ratio? So again, both of these are looking at a, what's the difference between men and women chemically, especially those women who have given birth. So you look at the churn of hormones that your body does and you win as the most advanced human beings to produce hormones and surge and relax them. But because of insulin resistance, those hormones have been blunted. They've stopped cycling. They cycle in a way that don't reach the higher level of surgeon valley that we want people to hit. So if we look at the best rates, let's go at number one. Why do I want women childbearing age over 52 get their dr boss ratio under or get their food in daylight hours or earlier in the day?

Because that morning cortisol rise. Cortisol that comes from your brain and goes to your liver because you're a woman, it's more cortisol than the average person. You have more, okay, praise your children and the ability for you to reproduce. That's why it's more so to deliver more cortisol to your liver also means you're going to get more stimulus of glucose coming out of storage. So you're going to raise your sugars more in the morning than the average person if you're able to eat at eight o'clock at night. I mean, after the sun's gone down and you're a women of childbearing age in your sixties and you still can wake in the morning at sunrise and at that time get a dr boz ratio of 40 then you're pretty lean. You don't have insulin resistance and you have a strong metabolism.

The thing I worry about when I read that statement is I'm on week three. So if week three is I wasn't doing keto and now I'm on week three, I'm telling you, you're still in the hyper phase of making excess ketones. You stress your body out by decreasing to 20 carbohydrates or less per day. And what that did was knock on your liver to say, hey, this lady is not eating like she used to. We need to make some ketones to keep up with her crazy ideas of what she's up to. We're sure this will fade in the future, but just put out a bucket of ketones and you're still in that first phase. Whenever we get newbies into our support group and they come in and they have his doctor, they have these blood ketones. I'll sometimes do them around the table and they're like 2.5 ketones and they're 1.7 ketones and they're only in the first couple of weeks of keto.

You can see the veterans just give them the hairy eyebrow browsing. Just wait til your body settles down cause it's going to settle down. Your body's going to say, oh, she didn't, she's not doing this forever. She just needs a few ketones. Her metabolism isn't really that strong and it will settle down and you'll be writing into the channel and about five more weeks saying, I cannot get my ketones above 0.6, something's wrong. And I'm like, nope. You settled back down, you stressed your body, which is what the decrease in 20 carbs are. And then you are here and it means wherever you're at, we need to step you up to the next level of the ketoCONTINUUM and increase the stress at first. If you're still eating after dark and you're getting dr boz ratios of 40, don't worry about it.

You'll get there. As for the guy who says, what's the difference? Why is her blood glucose lower and her ketones higher? Number one, she's a woman with different ratios of mitochondria inside her blood cells. Meaning women don't have as many, many mitochondria inside their muscle cells. Men have more, they are able to produce a higher level of muscle mass and energy from those mitochondria. The other thing is if she's bared children, she probably got some insulin resistant while pregnant. It's protective of the baby when we use that insulin to put on a little extra weight, have that available for the baby, able to nurse the baby after they're born. All of those protections are a response to that elevated insulin for people that are in reproductive years. So it will get better, but she needs to follow some rules.

The wife who's having this, she needs to not eat after the sun goes down. So if you want to be the supportive husband, you make sure that the meal happens closest to noon hour and then you find anything to keep her away from food from three o'clock on. It's not your job. But if you can be supportive of that, that's a good husband.



Question 15

15. In the advanced 23:1 you said we could use MCT gels to get us over the hump. So can we put MCT in our black coffee? Video Time Stamp: (00:53:51):

Of course you can. You can put MCT in your coffee. You can put cream in your coffee, you can put butter in your coffee. MCT in the coffee was like a hit on the airwaves as bulletproof coffee because that MCT does cross. That does cross the portal vein. Get right into the liver and push out though it's a fat that turns into ketones for four to five hours.

So if you want the best brain response, you add caffeine, cheers. And then you put in the fat that turns into ketones. But what I learned was that's a great beginning. Use it until you don't want to anymore. Because as you graduate into higher levels of ketone production and ketone continuum, eventually you'll be able to produce those kinds of ketones from your own fat storage, which is how your body gets continually leaner. You really do trim up some of the autophagy. MCT can still break off. I mean, it still breaks your fast and so autophagy is not as strong even though you have high ketones. What's that autophagy ratio is you really want to check it on a fasting number. So check your numbers. As long as they're doing good, keep it up. But if you run into a stall, don't be afraid to remove it in the future.



Question 16

16. Last week you answered the questions about hair loss, but I see people talking about taking collagen, will this help or not?

So there's one video out there that's in the beginners, the list of ketone beginners, everything. Beginner's ketone list. It's my beginner's playlist on Facebook, and it's probably about two thirds down the playlist where I talk about snippets of protein that stimulate fibroblasts. And that really is the best evidence for improving your thickness of your skin, improving hair growth. So it's actually proteins that do not count as nutrients. They are snippets, they're tiny little micro proteins. And one of the ways you stimulate the upright upregulation of these fibroblasts. So fiberglass are part of the cells that make bone, make cartilage, make hair.

They're all in this class of connective tissue and it's stem as you age, these fibroblasts go to sleep so you can wake them up again if they see that muscle is being broken down. So the way to trick the body into muscle being broken down is that if you have snippets in the collagen powder, you can find increased fibroblasts. Now, I'll tell you, most of the supplements out there do not have the snippets in them at something that I have had interest in figuring out, but I haven't gotten to collagen. And yet in my settlement line I'm still figuring out how to meet the demands on right now. But it's a very interesting science. And when I look, I mean I learned a lot by just diving into the research on how do you stimulate hair growth for real.

And it's all based on fibroblasts stimulus which can be done electrically. Some can be done, some derm abrasions but those are all pretty heavy. If you find an inner way of stimulating it by decreasing the inflammation and then having snippets in circulation. Boy, there's some pretty good evidence out there. So I don't know. I wouldn't be adding collagen for hair loss because most of the collagen don't have that in it. But yeah, it doesn't hurt you.



Question 17

17. I heard you say 0.5 is still ketosis. I rarely hit more than 1.2. Do they need to be higher, how much? How to achieve? Video Time Stamp: (00:57:24):

No. You're looking for a ratio. So when the ketones are at a certain level, what are your glucose at the same time if you've got a ratio, if you've got a blood glucose in the morning of 70 and the ketone at 1.2, that's a pretty good number.

That's like what, 50 something. So having a stimulus of, and again, what is a higher state of ketosis do? It's protective for breaking down muscle. It's also a reflection that you're pushing your metabolism, you're stimulating, you're working it out.



Question 18

18. Do we have to get off BHB in a can before we can move on? Is that cheating? Or can we continue the BHB supplements and move through the continuum? Video Time Stamp: (00:58:18):

I still do that. I still use BHB when I have tough times. What I learned, and again, you'll see some ketogenic educators out there that are really anti BHB. And I used to be that until you're in the real world where you say, I see that your metabolism isn't working. And if I was a fancy researcher and I had a whole metabolic team behind me, I would take you to the hospital.

I've locked the door, I'd make you fast for this many hours. I'd put in Ivy magnesium. I do a whole bunch of things that are super expensive. But that isn't available in the real world. Instead, what I need to do is churn your metabolism to using and wanting ketones. And by adding that BHB, it really does spark the improvements in your body's want for ketones. Ketones are actually a hormone they stimulate and they communicate with cells. It's not just a fuel. So that's a powerful subtext of message that I've learned more and more about. Every time I go to one of my metabolic conferences, it's those metabolic signaling lectures that I really don't miss and make sure to like, push an audio recorder so I can listen to it a couple of times and make sure I understand it.

That is a powerful transition. And when I watch the people like who have dementia or have severe depression and they can't quite follow all these rules, they don't have a support system and I'm trying to get their brain to wake up even I just add BHB and they eat carbs all day long. Their brain started to use the ketones above the use of glucose. And the healthier they got, the better their energy got, the better their brain worked. And eventually they stepped onto the ketogenic wagon. But I think a couple of them I supplemented for seven months to saying, just keep drinking it. You're not ready. And it's super expensive, so I don't do that. Whimsically but when using ketones in a can on your journey there've been times where I'm trying to do a fast and it hits and I feel terrible and I'm crabby and I'm irritable and I know that if I could just wait an hour, my liver would make some ketones.

But that takes a rational thinking. Instead, I'll just sip on a few ketones to get me through my irritability. And it does, it really has saved so many of my fasts to say I would have given up. And then you get discouraged and you say, I just can't do it. My body's not ready or whatever their excuses. But instead, if you can say, all right, you sip on these BHB things and they're in your circulation in 10 to 15 minutes and they're doing their job, they're making you feel better. You raise your ketones, you have an appetite suppressant, you raise your ketones, your brain works better, your irritability is less, your concentration is better. I'm like, wait, that's everything I was trying to go for in the first place. So the answer is of course, use the supplements. No, it's not cheating.

It shouldn't be the only thing you do forever and ever. But I find much like when patients come to me and say, doc, I need help getting healthier and I have this list of prescriptions that I can write you. I pray to God you don't need them forever. I pray to God, you find the want and desire to get off them as much as I want you off them. But I also know life has seasons and sometimes those seasons are easy for me to help you with. And sometimes they are over faster than I think they would have been. Sometimes they last a long time. And if you need them for a longer period of time, don't be afraid of them. Just don't go broke buying the kind of like they're expensive.



Question 19

19. What do I tell my doctor about higher LDL, If he says this diet will hurt me? I just had labs done for an appointment, blood pressure, glucose plus weight way down. Video Time Stamp: (01:02:15):

I want you armed with this and I think there's a couple of my videos on YouTube that you could probably make sure you help your doctor get it on their phone or whatever. But I want you to say, okay, what do you mean hurt me? If you look at LVL, what I think you mean is they worry that you're going to have a heart attack. Please don't have a heart attack, right? So you say what predicts a heart attack and the things that predict a heart attack are high blood pressure, high fasting, blood sugar, high triglycerides, high cholesterol,and obesity.

Those things we know predict your risk of a heart attack. Those things are what hurt you. And what you'll notice is not on here is LDL cholesterol. Now this isn't one study. This is hundreds of actually thousands of patients that have been studied to say, well, we got something quirky here. We keep talking about LDL, bad cholesterol, but it's really not the biggest crunch of what goes wrong. Now there's some advanced scientists and LDL cholesterol and I'm happy to maybe make a bonus video about that somewhere in the future, but only after my book is published. So the other thing I like to point out is what I am trying to show you with the dr boss ratio. And if you take your spreadsheet in to your doctor, first of all, the almost always reached out and not almost many times they reach out to me and I feel it's such an honor to take the time to educate the providers by saying you know, listen to the audio book just shows you my skepticism and my journey about how I helped my own mother and then why I've really dove in to say, how can I be a voice of education for people so that when they go to their doctor, this is exactly one of the reasons I did this course is to say, be educated.

This core curriculum gets you through most of the education. The fasting video you're going to have later today is way more than your doctor's gonna know. So I'm so excited for you to have that on your side and have the confidence to say you're on the right path, but you better be following your numbers. Because if you're going into your doctor saying, I'm keto, but you are not in ketosis, then that's a party foul, then you're going to get me in trouble. You gotta be checking your numbers. You gotta be looking. If you're going to say, I'm going to go in and defend against my doctor. Well don't go in without some numbers. Have that spreadsheet from Patrick V downloaded or printed out and filled out and use that as a way to show your doctor. You said, Dr. Boz says that if my doctor boss ratio is down, then my insulin is going down.

And that is true. And this study says when we follow these people for 25 years and they were not old overweight, they just were normal, they were policemen. And they said, okay, we get to control your healthcare cause they were on some kind of like union or something we're going to study you. And so they said, well, who has the most heart attacks? And they measured all these different things and insulin is awful to measure. Insulin goes up and down. So they measured insulin, but there's problems with insulin. But even despite the problems of insulin, insulin was the biggest predictor of who had the heart attack, they were the lowest insulin and the lowest chance that they were going to have a heart attack in those 25 years now is either a heart attack or sudden cardiac death. They weren't messing around.

They actually had to show that they had a heart attack. I don't think stroke was in, I can't remember from stroke of it. But so if as the insulin went higher and the highest insulin 20 those were the people that at 25 years they had one fourth of them had an incident of major cardiovascular heart disease. That's a lot. That's just huge. So showing you that look, we can show, we can predict who's going to have a heart attack. And by having a high doctor boss ratio, it means your insulin is way too high. It's been high, it is high. And to get it down between that 40 and 80 says now you have a lower insulin. Now I can play with your hormones, you can do so many things. But if your doctor boz ratio is always above a hundred, you got work to do.



Question 20

20. How often/ frequent should we do OMAD, 7 days continuously, 5 or 2 days a week? Video Time Stamp: (01:06:34):

What you're trying to do is get the rhythm for your life. So I put this picture in here because I wanted to make sure at some point I said, look, these baseline metabolisms are you for you to live at? I live it 23:1. I mean, I live somewhere between eating in this one to four hour range and not having any calories the rest of the time.

Now, do I screw it up? Of course I do. But that's my rhythm. That's my baseline. What you're going to see in this next video today is I, I feel very confident that I'm okay because I check my metabolism. Especially morning fasting. I'm a female of childbearing. I had three beautiful children. So my hormones do a little more than they should. They're a little robust and I want to make sure that then my morning fasting numbers are as low as they and controlled as they should be as I age. And so I do a fast once a week to really tighten in that metabolism. But then I go back to my normal living, which is keep those calories within that three hour window. Don't try to have calories outside this window. This is when you eat.

If you don't get it in by then you're going to fast till tomorrow morning. But that gets for me. I have a really great patient who lived at 16:8. That's all what he could do. And he is amazing. His whole life has changed, but he lives at 16:8 because that's where it fits with him. He's tried 23:1. He's done a couple of 72 hour fasts, but he lives most of his days where he can handle it. So the answer to this question is kind of a hedge, but I want you picking what fits in your life.



Question 21

21. Can you address blood pressure again? What's the biochemistry behind consistent borderline high and how does keto help? Video Time Stamp: (01:08:05):

In a state of ketosis, and again, you are looking at numbers, not just the way that you're eating.

So you're peeing on a stick. There's lots of ketones in your urine. If you get to the part where your blood sugar, what ketones you're checking you've got a good ratio of 80 on most days. What that means is you don't have a lot of extra sugar floating around when the sugar is floating around in your body and your system is trying to pump insulin into your body to say, get that sugar down. You can't have high blood sugar. It's really going to change things. It increases your blood pressure. The best way to lower somebody's blood pressure is to bring down their blood sugar. When we look at people that really dropped their blood pressure in those first few days of a ketogenic journey it's because their blood sugar is higher than they thought it was and they drop the blood sugar, which then the sugar is a way that it kind of pulls and holds onto water in circulation.

So when those glucose molecules are no longer keeping the water in circulation, when you lost that osmolality, you now don't have anything holding it in and you pee out a bunch. When people say, oh, you just lost water weight on that first week of the ketogenic diet. Yes you did. And that's why your blood pressure dropped. But that water should not have been in your body. It was causing a chronic damage to the back of your eyes and your kidneys and your brain that high blood pressure is dangerous. It is not going to be good. So if you have a constantly high or borderline high blood pressure, instead of looking at your blood pressure, I would invest in looking at your blood glucose and say, well what is it first thing in the morning when you sit on the toilet and empty your bladder, what's your blood sugar?

And if your blood sugar is above a hundred, you got a problem. You need to be tighter on your ketogenic journey. You need to find a way down the progression of a tighter ketosis. So instead of saying, I need more blood pressure medicine, although you might, I mean if you've got really stiff old blood vessels, that could be the case. But I contend you get on a ketogenic chemistry, you will soften up those blood vessels. They will become more flexible as your kidneys will do a better job of keeping up with the demands. So lower blood pressure is the best way to lower your blood sugar. You might need to start checking that to know where you're at.



Question 22

22. Can give us an idea of how many calories to consume in a meal, what does that look like? Video Time Stamp: (01:10:26):

I want you eating until you're full. And again, the whole point isn't to have the calculated input, it is that you listen to your body and you feel full at the end of that meal because I know at that point that means your hormones have surged and you win. That's what we want. That's the whole point of a ketogenic diet is our key to that chemistry is to get your chemistry working for you.



Question 23

23. Will you be addressing the final levels of the Keno Continuum?

Final levels are coming in the next video.



Question 24

24. Can you go over how sleep affects the boz ratio? I need to fix sleep, but I have lost 57 lbs in 5 months anyway. Video Time Stamp: (01:11:12):

It's a huge deal. If you're not sleeping, well is a really important deal.But it's all on brains and how to heal brains and the amount of energy I spend answering questions and doing the sleep part of it. It's insane. It is, I mean my kids know this lecture by heart cause I would go to all their health classes and talk about how important sleep is. So the effects of sleep are when you do not sleep well, your cortisol rises. That little trickle from your brain to your liver is much higher. It's a stress level when you get deep sleep. And I contend that the only place you get deep sleep is in stage four sleep, which is like dangerous. You can't wake people up from stage four sleep. I'm going to get into the selection. I don't mean to you should be getting there every night though. And as that sleep progresses, as you improve the depth of your sleep, your cortisol goes down.

So when people say, I didn't sleep so well, my doctor boz ratio is high, I'm like, yup, welcome to chemistry. That cortisol goes to the liver outcomes, a bunch of extra sugar, the body feels stressed, like it's going to need glucose and it will affect it. So continue to work on your sleep hygiene and not using things like Al Prez, lamb, booze and the pills. Xanax, those things are not helpful for you the way you sleep.



Question 25

25. Are there benefits to rotating eating schedules like 16/8, 23/1, 36 hr fast etc. to keep metabolically flexible and not have it slow down?

I like to do it because, I mean, you want to find what fits with you. So first of all, find the baseline metabolisms which fits with your life right now. So the benefit for rotating 16:8 and 23:1 is, well, you can try a couple of different ones to see what fits in your world the best.

And then try to find that as your main rhythm. Adding a flex of 36 hour fast is another way to give your metabolism a workout. And there is a benefit of that. That's kind of why I do my fast every week is that I'm making sure my metabolism gets stressed every week.



Question 26

26. Is once a week Dr. Bo ratio of 40 for autophagy, the recommendation or should it be as often as you can reach it? Video Time Stamp: (01:13:42):

It should be there as often as you can reach it. So I've had a few people say, hey, I got my doctor, I was raised, you're down to 20. What so dangerous about that? This is very hard and either there in the first few weeks of making ketones, so they're making a bunch of them and their glucose was never that high to begin with.

Or we've got a really strong metabolism. Good for you. But that's not me. My doctor boss ratio is somewhere between 80 and 40 most days. And when I wake up in the morning, I love it. If it's in that 60, 70, 80 range, but I have to fast to get it below 40. And that's what I do each week. So you see me hit that. But when you look at people fighting cancer, they live under 20. They do not eat enough calories in the day and they fast the rest of the time. They eat all the within one hour and it's usually less than 500 calories. Again, very advanced protocol. Don't be doing this without a physician watching you. But they live under 20 and it is a huge metabolic stress to their system. If they're not keto adapted before they do it, there's a lot that can go wrong.



Question 27

27. If I'm at my goal weight and doing 16:8 as well as hitting my Dr. Boz ratio of less than 20, do I stay there? I want this for healing other than weight. Video Time Stamp: (01:15:07):

Yeah, you're doing great. Perfect. If you hit the ratio, I mean, again, that's why when people say, which one should I do, I'm like, I don't know. Test your numbers and look where is your metabolism. And again, the purest looked at your metabolism is first thing in the morning. Morning fasting numbers give you the highest quality with the least amount of variables going on.

Like, did you eat, did you have a bowel movement? Did you sleep well? Hopefully you slept well. So you're good. Keep going. Since I'm already underweight, is 23:1 a plan or extended fasting a good idea? I want autophagy but can't lose any more weight. So again, what I would look at is not so much that when you look for autophagy, you're looking for your ratios. So if you say, I want this diet for my autophagy, so you're hitting a dr boss ratio 40 most days, then eat to keep that you know, maybe you don't need to be at 23:1. Why would you need to be at 23:1if you're doctor boz ratio is already at 40. You got a good autophagy. You're on a plan that fits your life.

If you look only at the scale whenever anybody goes on the ketogenic diet clean and they think, oh, I can't afford to lose weight, I tell them, you can't afford to look at the scale. You got to look inside, you gotta look at your metabolism. So quit looking at the scale. If they lose weight the first few weeks of a ketogenic diet, it means they had inflammation and water where they shouldn't have been. We'll get you back up there eventually, but you've got to have a strong metabolism in the background. Okay, so I'm at my ideal body weight and would like to maintain it in a healthy way. However, I am still losing a little weight all the time. Okay, well let's stop again. What I would look at is what's your ratio?

If you got a dr boss ratio around 40, that's a pretty good autophagy. If you're doing this for health reasons, stick around that autophagy ratio of 40 to 80 most days in that process. You can eat the number of carbs that keep your insulin high enough to keep you at this level, but you're kind of like threading a needle. Now people know what that is for them when they've been checking. So as soon as you get in the habit of just looking at those numbers, plotting out those numbers, fill out that spreadsheet, you're going to say, oh, look at that. When I eat 30 carbohydrates per day and I keep them within a five hour window, my ratio between 40 and 80 and I feel good. You win. Perfect. You found your answer. Trying to say this is what you need to do while still losing weight.

You gotta have the spreadsheet involved in order to answer that question fully.



Question 28

28. I am not losing weight after 7 weeks of keto, 3 weeks with less than 20 carbs and calories less than 1299. When will I finally lose weight?

Again, you have some chemistry stuff that's going on in the background that's not there yet. So if you've got I'd love to know what ketoCONTINUUM you're at there. So if you're at two meals a day, then you need the scrunch in those meals to keep them in the daylight. And then if you're at a 16:8, keeping those meals in the daylight hours then you need to move a little further into the daylight hours. The biggest trend that I see when people aren't losing weight is they're fighting their inner chemistry. There's a question here that I really wanted to get to that has to do with like why do you want me to check this in the morning?



Question 29

29. How important are the micronutrients, always concentrating on meeting the carbs and protein macros, but only about at 50% fat. Is this a problem? Video Time Stamp: (01:20:07):

So the micronutrients is something that when I look at my healthy keto patients, their emphasis has been on sealing up their body to not eliminate so much of their micronutrients or even macro vitamins that we don't get into micronutrients until I see a symptom or a problem. Micronutrients like zinc and selenium and some of those other micro things. That's why the cronometer app is so helpful. If they are having a problem, I can reverse check that diet and make sure that that's not the issue.

But when you'll hear keto teacher leaders say a well balanced ketogenic diet and what they're trying to say is that experiment that I had you all do about opening up the can of sardines and actually tasting them. It is to try and push your palette. It is to try and say, no, there are super easy to stay nutrient foods as long as you're eating them. But if the only can or the only foods you're eating are like three nutrients and you never do things like bone broth with chicken feet in it, cause there's a lot of nutrients in that or you don't ever do bone marrow. And those are the extremes. Or fish, I'm from the Midwest, we put our fish in a camp, but I'll tell you macro fish can taste pretty good.

I bet you've never bought that. That was like what? That's sort of something like you, I don't know, like who buys that? I don't know. Truck driver or something, but, no, that’s the reality was that the types of food in a well balanced ketogenic diet come from fish and they come from Oregon meat and they come from these micronutrients can be very well delivered as long as it's eaten often enough that you get to count that. So I put that in there that when, when you're eating, when I say put liverwurst in your fridge, have one bite every couple of days. Put those sardines in your cupboard and have a can at least two a month. I mean, I'd like one a week, but start somewhere and using those as a barometer to say, how well are you doing at staying balanced.



Question 30

30. Please address in the more advanced continuum. What is the fat level should be? Video Time Stamp: (01:23:23):

You have a carbs, protein, but not seeing fat amounts. So again, when you look at the amount of fat that you're taking in, what we want when you eat is for you to feel full. Okay? So what does that mean? You don't feel full from carbohydrates. You don't feel full from protein. The satiation, the feeling of fullness comes from eating fat. So when we look at the percentage of fat and when we look at a meal that's filled with fat, if you say, well, that's my only one meal a day. That focusing on the fat, don't I want to drop the fat?

Think of it as dropping the interval of fat and knowing that the stronger your hormones get for satiation, for satiety the less volume of food they eat to feel full. I mean, I think one of the hardest switches to transition from a calorie based eating or some eating where you really keep track of your numbers versus a hormone based eating, which is really what a ketogenic journey is doing is that you really do have to listen to your body. And so as much as the like, oh, I'm not getting it, when do I cut the fat? I want to lose weight and I do cut the fat. Well you're going to eat less and less to feel full, but the stronger your hormones are and you will find yourself doing things like, oh, you're going to learn about that today. I eat five meals a week, I am 24 hours. Once a day. This is not me. I'm just giving you an example. And when I eat, I eat until I feel full. Cause that's how you sustain this. You start snitching on oh I want to lose more body weight, I want to cut out the fat. All right, as long as it's in one hour, as long as that cortisol surge or an insulin surge of eating, even though it's fat, you still serve some insulin is once a day.

The reason we want women to bring that surge of eating the fat closer to sunrise is women. You're going to have cortisol. You've had babies, you're going to make a lot of cortisol. The more the closer you can overlap your surge of eating to your morning cortisol surge, the less overall you're going to have the morning cortisol surge anyway. The sun comes up every day and that looks like you ate, but you didn't eat. Welcome to being a girl. But if you move that one meal a day to be under the curve of your cortisol surge, of your hormone surge, and then when you do that, you have high fat in it. That process really does give you the rewards you need for improving that. Not just the ketogenic journey, but the outcome for sustaining this.



Question 31

31. Can you speak more about use of the ketogenic diet from mental illness like depression, anxiety, bipolar? Video Time Stamp: (01:34:17):

This is a big deal. The reason I'm here on the ketogenic forum of education is that I take care of brains as my chronic illnesses, what I take care of. But healthy brains are what really drive me. So when you look at some of the best performing brains and I'm talking like Navy seals, they ask these things called human beings to do machine like behavior and process in a way that is so advanced that it's impressive. But watching a mental illness wilt out even the best of brains once it gets headed in the wrong direction whether it's from anxiety, whether it's from poor sleep that's what the other course is actually all built on.

But it's not just keto. There's one little sliver of it's keto to say, you want to see a brain heal l put it in a state of ketosis. And I don't mean for a week. This is ketosis for 18 months. And during those times we're doing things like magnesium soaks because they got to have magnesium to slow down that brain. It's got to have it. That's one of the micronutrients is they're low on their vitamin D level should be 50, not 25, 30. It's better than it was doc. No, you got to get it to 50. When you look at the ketogenic diet and how many other subsets of an unhealthy patient are linked to being out of ketosis? It's been amazing to me that when I'm working with somebody who's either had a head injury or mental illness or a chronic debilitating like Parkinson's disease, I'm shooting for their dr boz ratio to stay around 50 for a lifetime. How do you do that? Or at least until they're in a season where they really have a mental health that is strong off of all their medications, sleeping well without any help. They really are turning their life. And their brain is functioning well. Really well. Again, head injuries are known for just really wrinkling a healthy brain into a mess. But mental illness also, once it's got these wires of worry and anxiety, it's really difficult for them to think they can ever get better and be off those medications. So when I looked for mental health, it is the spectrum. Like this core curriculum is got a huge amount of them in there.

We covered sleep, we covered magnesium. I didn't do vitamin D, but again, a fat-based vitamin, a fat based molecule that there is no way you can supplement your way back to health, especially if you're not absorbing fat very well. And if you want to see the best way to protect against immune systems and make your brain work better and be 90 years old. And you know, way on stage doing comedy or something, how it really advanced brain function isn't, it isn't one or two little problems that you have to deal with when you're taking care of mental illness. It is that global holistic approach. Like when working with addiction so we've got heroin, methamphetamine, chronic marijuana and their brain is just wilted. It is not anything close to what it was designed to be. And the outward symptoms are their anxiety.

They got what they call bipolar, which is ups and downs to their mood, but they weren't designed that way. They've really have a consequence of that brain problem because of the way they've treated their brain, just their brain didn't get nourished. So to be in a state of ketosis, and again, this is not, it is a chemistry set that you're measuring inside their circulation, but they're there for 18 months. Like I wouldn't raise a kid. And I have three boys, plenty of activity, not hyperactivity, just they're active boys. Their brains need to have a state of ketosis multiple times in a week because I want their brains wired in a way that don't go in a loop. Having chronic anxiety, chronic worries. You know, spiraling deathtrap saying, I just want to kill myself. You know those mental health processes are a form or a consequence of brain health and there's not a subtle problem.

I mean, I'm really spending a lot of time on this question because it is super important for you to hear me say, I can give you Prozac, Paxil, Zoloft, olanzapine, anti-psychotics, lithium, and I'm going to change the way your brain functions by a percentage, like 12% maximum. When you bathe them in ketones, you have a 70% change in the way their brain functions. Now, you don't bake them in ketones for a day though. Just like you don't take Prozac for a day, you become a ketogenic journey with a goal of being a dr boz ratio of 50. But most of my people with mental health, depression, anxiety, they can't get there. They sure can't get there without a support group. When I said at the beginning of this video that I hope that the thousand people that got into this course who are teaching, what connects with you and what doesn't, I hope that by you starting a support group, but there's somebody out there with depression saying, I'm just trying to figure out how to get out of bed every day.

And there's a support group and it happens and I only make it once every fourth week, but I try to get there because that's one place where they get to see what does it look like to be normal. When I'm coaching a meth addict back to a normal life, I put them in. I don't put them in a meth group to watch what other meth people do. I put them in normal, healthy support groups, keto support groups, and they get to see what a normal people struggle with. Oh, we struggle with a screwing it up and forgiving ourselves too. That's not just you who's got a drug problem. We want your brain to look healthier. Part of that is that mirror neuron thing we talked about in support groups. When people write into me and say, I have this severe problem, my kid has attempted suicide two or three times, I'm saying, the best thing you can do is focus on you.

You have to be his healthy example of normal. And if all you're doing is worrying about that kid he's gonna see. That's what life is about is people need to worry about him. He needs to worry about somebody else. He needs you focusing on you on a healthy journey. And that sort of support group is in the background though there are some medical things that are really important and they have to be sleeping routine. They have to have a deep shutdown of of their brain. They cannot be shooting their eyeballs full of bright lights in the evening hours and expect their brain to heal. He can't do that. So getting them away from screens, getting them into a magnesium, float spas. I mean I've taken my kids with me to say we're all going to go to the spa and of course they have no idea what I think they're going to get their toenails point painted or something and the boys thinking this is the most awful thing that the mother has ever done.

And we go to the float spa. Everybody gets in their own little pod and we'd go, we float for an hour. And it's just giving them those examples of saying, how do you shut down when life is busy and your brain is going super fast.



Question 32

32. I'm fat adapted, been keto one year, lost 55 pounds, carbs still below 20. My doctor boz ratio is great, at 40 or less yet when I do the shin test, it's quite in dent. Video Time Stamp: (01:40:54):

When you are in a great phase, you're like, oh, look at how much healthier I am, but I do the shin test and I'm still got some inflammation. So that is a sign just looking inside your body saying why is that still there? So it is in those pig people where I say, I need you to do a little exercise. Or if you don't like exercise, I need you to go to a sauna and sit in 180 degrees for 25 minutes and I need you to do it twice a week. I'm looking at just stressing your system in a way where your mitochondria are asked to do this next level will help you flush out the final inflammation.

The inflammation is to stuck. Okay? It was there for so long. It's been there for awhile. It's always the easiest place to go back to is the place that's kind of been the longest, which are these lower shin areas. That's why it's such an awesome test to just say, yup, you've lost a lot of weight. There's a lot of things going right. But if you could leave that imprint in your shin, don't stop. So having a jump rope routine, I like jump rope cause, you can even if you got bad knees, you're only jumping this far off the ground, but you get one minute every or three minutes every twice a day. But that's a pretty easy routine. I'll tell you, you're going to need an accountability partner cause it sounds easy, but it's one of those things that just a little bit of push every day is how you get better.

I really like the data behind what happens inside of sauna. But you gotta hit the mark of 180 degrees for 20 - 25 minutes. That's really where the body gets this improvement in how the body is metabolically stressing. So good job, you just need to stress the body in another way is why that swelling is still there. I'm a big fan of CrossFit even for the old and who've never done it. I like the tribe that happens in CrossFit because you come together, you do this whole workout. And I'm always the worst one in the group. I don't care. The fact that I tried was amazing and I haven't done that in over a year, but I love that mentality of just being in a team, trying to do your best and watching these other young folks flip around.



Question 33

33. Could you please revisit your stance on apple cider vinegar? There's lots of good research on the benefits.

So Apple cider vinegar, it's going to shift your pH. It's going to do it for a short period of time. It is going to break your fast. So it's like a fermented liquid except the fermentation gets all the way down to, I mean vinegar is usually like 2.8, 2.7 pH. It's pretty acidy. So you can shift it. It's a chemistry trick that you can do. It's not as good as ketosis. So it's just bridge. It's another place for you saying I'm in a fast, I'm trying to make it through. Can I have Apple cider vinegar? Sure. It's gonna do what it's gonna do. Be sure to check your numbers afterwards and see what it does when they start taking apple cider vinegar and then they add honey and they add other things to make it taste sweet and like you gotta keep the pH down in order for it to get all those benefits.

It's not bad and there is plenty of research. What I think is they're trying to talk about the decrease in antioxidants and how it's protective of this and it shifts your chemistry. Well, there's nothing more acidic than ketosis. Your kidneys keep a very close eye on it, keeping you at the edge of ketosis with those ketones, you get too many ketones and it's keto acidosis. It's a very acidic setting for your body.

But what's also happening in the middle, you have all that is you're not making as many free radicals. There's not as many electrons zinging around. So you will never be able to drink as much apple cider vinegar and reduce the inflammation on your body as much as living with a dr boz ratio 50. It is not even in the same chapter. It's not even in the same cyclepedia for improving your health.



Question 34

34. I still don't understand why your blood glucose is high. Why bothered to produce it? Video Time Stamp: (01:45:51):

So it is relative. Okay. So when your blood glucose is high, and I like to show my type two diabetics that are injecting insulin. So we have a couple of those in my local support group where they've been on this for a couple of years and they are finally getting the rhythm of living at one of those baseline continuums, but they can make ketones.

And it's every time they stress their body by taking out those bunch of glucose. I mean they're not eating a bunch of glucose. And then asking their liver to release some of the glucose and they've got a lot of stored glucose. When you watch this fasting video later on today, you're going to see that they can fast for a month and still not have the hormone surge that you should be having in 72 hours of fasting from a ketogenic state. So it is, you are totally, why would your body even bother? It's exactly what you should be asking. That's a good question. Because they really do have a wasteful process of making ketones, but it is the relative effect of their insulin.

So take that type two diabetic who's got injecting insulin and she's got excess insulin, but she reduces her glucose and her body makes ketones. And it's because she may have all this insulin, but it is so she has ineffective use of her insulin essentially. And even though there's so much around it's been around for a long time. It's just screaming everywhere. It's been yelling at ourselves forever. But there's a mismatch in her ability to use the glucose because influence is doing it's goofy thing. It makes it so you can't use some of that glucose because you've abused the insulin cycle. The insulin is now just like, it's that boy that cried wolf, he's screaming over there crying wolf and nobody's going to help him anymore. It's just like, okay, it's insulin resistance, insulin screaming. You you should come over here and help me.

But you've been saying that for 10 years, buddy, I'm not helping you. You've already used, I don't trust you. And so that insulin doesn't have its effect at releasing glucose as quickly as you'd think. That is what the turn is that living at that baseline metabolism, and as you drop the insulin, as you drop the glucose in the instance, kind of figuring out what's going on here, I mean, there's less glucose. What's going on here? There's a mismatch in the delivery of energy. And that's when the liver shows up to say, hey, we gotta make these ketones. Don't quit quick. That's how they make it. And then what happens though is they'll be the first ones to plateau out cause the influence says, oh well we can correct for that. We've got a whole bunch of stored glucose. And so the insulin kind of resets over the next two to three weeks.

And then people write in saying, I was doing great. I have these awesome numbers. My glucose was under a hundred and now it's back up to 127 it's never been that high. And I'm like, oh, but you know what just happened? Your insulin corrected your insulin said, hey, she needed all these ketones because they made this shift, but I'll show you, I'm going to just reset to whatever she's at. And now they're back at this level and they're like, well last week I snuck in 40 carbs a few days and I still was fine, or I stayed at 20 carbs and I was fine. And I'm saying, okay, now that you're back to this stable level, your insulin needs to be challenged again. And that's where they'll drop the glucose and I'll have them fast for 24 hours or something. They'll change, they'll go to the next layer of the continuum, they'll give up something else. They'll stop eating during the day something and it will totally drop the shift again, the insulin doesn't change very quickly. The glucose drops, then they make a few more ketones and then over the course of about two to three weeks, they're insulin resets. And they have to do this churn several times before they finally get to a healthy level of not doing that turn again. Their insulin really resets and it can take a couple of years. I mean, it just depends on how often they, I mean that's somebody who when they follow that doctor boz ratio, they hang out at the doctor boz ratio of 80, and then they see it. Or maybe they hang out at a hundred, but then they see creep back up to 200.

And that's why I'm like, you got to challenge it. You got to stress that body again. You got to keep that ratio there and what you're constantly doing is just never letting that insulin get comfortable again. You're just knocking it down every step of the way.



Question 35

35. You mentioned not fasting for very long due to cytokine storm for people with autoimmune disease. Is that still the case? I was diagnosed with ms 20 years ago. Being stuck for a while doing carnivore, thinking about going for 36 to 48 hour fast but didn't want to stir up or add to the cytokine storm.If meat is all you can eat and my body won't accept any other fats other than butter. Video Time Stamp: (01:50:40):

I'd tell you to go eat liverwurst or eat fish and you say, but that's part of me. I'm like, your body will accept it. It's that you have had a time where your response, this histamine response was super reflexive and so they'd throw it up or they get diarrhea every time they eat it. And it's because of the response their body has to the food arriving in there. They're very sensitive part of the body, the stomach. So don't be afraid to reach, challenge those foods and then just start small. Your body will figure it out. But start with really good meats like Braunschweiger and Sargent. But the other part of the cytokine storm, if you're in a brand new autoimmune problem, histamine sensitivity, like they really are allergic to things. They have foods. Intolerability is a trope. This is a group of people who have these same problems and they will walk into the ketogenic diet and they're on the third week.

Say, I'm doing fine. Can I do a fast? I'll tell them, no, I want you living one of the baseline continuums for four to six weeks before you stress. And you're gonna learn about stressing today at this next video. But stressing has everything to do with how much you push the metabolism at a time when the system really does need stressed. It needs exercise if you would. And when they do that, the body will respond. They do pretty well and they have the hormones to back it. But if they push for that stress when the hormones are like, we're still struggling with cytokine overreactions, I would be very curious to say before you do a fast, I would be stressing with things like eat a bite of liverwurst one bite every day. Eat a bite of sardines.

I mean, do liverwurst one day starting the other day. I mean, living off of butter is going to give you, I'm assuming you're doing eggs then if you don't do meat, it's not very nutrient rich. You're going to end up with a micronutrient deficiency. Other places you can protect against that would be like bone broth with chicken feet in it. Just other places where you get a little creative to get that inside your system.



Question 36

36. I am really eager to hear your thoughts about autophagy, and bone broth with osteopenia. I've been diagnosed with osteopenia and have not found much to support the efficiency of ketosis on building bone. I really don't want to take any more pharmaceutical routes. Video Time Stamp: (01:55:44):

So osteopenia is one of the stages for melting bones. That's not terrible. It's not osteoporosis, but it's not perfect either. The best thing you could do is actually add a growth hormone to your body. Growth hormone is a fat-based hormone that comes when you stress a metabolism. You're going to learn about growth hormone today. It's kinda why I'm feeding you this. Growth hormone has a alcohol. The sex appeal. If you look out in the world of athletes, athletes get in trouble for this, but let's go to like broadway dancers. We need to have a strong musculature and they need to have really beautiful, youthful bodies until the day they die. So they inject growth hormones. Except they use growth hormone and not from their own body producing it. They come and they get it from a physician and they get, or maybe they get it illicitly I don't know. But they inject it and the growth hormone is given in a surge and it stays high and then it comes down.

And that's not how the body intended you to do it. It's supposed to be volatile. It's another one of those like insulin up and down, up and down. And when you do that, when you search growth hormone, your hair gets thicker, your eyes get cleaned up a little, your bones grow denser. And it really has if I have a genetic deficit and I'm trying to outsmart human nature and give you the answers that mankind can give you today for making bones stronger, I'll give you growth hormone and it will make your bones stronger. But it's going to screw up a whole bunch of other things. Mental health. Men get lactating breasts and their testes get to be the size of peanuts. And I mean it really screws up a whole bunch of the sex hormones, a sex drive, instead of when you make your own growth hormone it surges them and relaxes.

And as you surge, your brain does a whole bunch of things in response when you ask a physician to deliver it. When you put it in yourself, it changes everything to the reflex of how you leave out the intricacies of what happens with growth hormone. We want your growth hormone to have this response to your body. And that really is how well where the ketogenic diet leads into things like what can it do for osteoporosis, right? What can I do for osteopenia? Well, it can stimulate your growth hormone and today you're going to be able to say, well, how do I do that? I don't want to take a medicine, so I want to do this right away. First of all, you should be eating absorbable calcium.

There's plenty of calcium in your body. It's in your bones. What you're trying to do is keep it in your bones. Vitamin K two is actually one of those vitamins. I don't recommend a lot of them, but K2 I can skip the science about saying I could go into it, but it would probably only satisfy a few of you. But the answer is it's really hard to replace those ones that are low. But when you get to a baseline ketoCONTINUUM and you stress the metabolism, you're going to see growth hormone surge. It's about 40 minutes into the video today, you're going to see me talk about if you're on ketoCONTINUUM and you search for a stress watch what happens to your growth hormone. And so if you were in my clinic and you were saying, how can I do this without adding medication, I would put you on a protocol, a fraternal plan saying, where are you at? Okay, you're on a ketoCONTINUUM baseline. You've been there for eight weeks, you're stable, you've got a plan, you know what you're doing now. I need you to stress that every week. And then we'd spend out 12 weeks and then we test things in 12 weeks. But even you're going to see what that plan is when you watch the video. So it's not so much that bone broth will fix you there, but it's that you're going to stimulate the production of growth hormone.



Question 37

37. Is fasting for autophagy something you'd suggest for your heart failure patients? Video Time Stamp: (02:00:11):

That's an advanced question. Okay. So here's the problem with heart failure is like what is the cause of their heart failure and when heart failure has set in. So let's go back and say heart failure at its very basics. That person who a couple of questions ago said, hey, I'm pushing on my shin and I leave this imprint in my shin.

And in the very like textbook version of heart failure, you could call that heart failure. That heart isn't creating enough pressure as well as the whole from the kidney to empty out the fluid that's in the wrong spots in that body. Now her heart failure for the one of the question is probably because she's not exercising. That's why I'm saying go exercise. Push your heart a little. Go in a sauna, sit there for 25 minutes, push your heart a little. So that heart failure is lack of use. But that's not most people, when people write in a question like this, they're usually talking that I had an echocardiogram. Instead of squeezing the heart, every time your heart squeezes, it says, how much blood does it squeeze out? And we want it to squeeze out like 60% of the blood. Every time that love dub happens.

And if it's got a nice strong heart, it squeezes out 60% or more. And when it gets weaker, either the muscle got really thick or it can't, it doesn't have the energy to squeeze it out. Now is that because there's a lot of fluid in the body? Is that because the blood vessels are really tight? Is that because their blood pressure's too high? So when I look at heart failure, autophagy doesn't become the first thing I think of. I just push them to ketosis. Okay. Like I know that if I was watching them, I could figure out where it is that they would need to be. But when I answer in a general way, what I can be confident in is that get them to live in a state of ketosis, get them peeing on a stick. You gotta have ketones in your urine and they never need to even check their finger as long as they're ketosis. Because usually heart failure is associated with age, unless for some sad reason, their virus took over their heart and they're young with heart failure, which just sad. The longterm problem there is it's the salt that you have to be careful of at the beginning and they need it to stay in healthy ketosis, but you got to keep track of it. So it's a complicated question, but it's a good question. So I might have to do a a lesson on heart failure. I don't know how I do that. After the book is published.



Question 38

38. Can you tell us when or how to access your course on addiction? Video Time Stamp: (02:02:43):

So I haven't released it yet. This is the one where I did this for the department of defense and it's like a 12 hour workshop, but people can't concentrate for 12 hours, so you gotta break it up.

And it's amazing. It's my favorite work and department of defense hired me to do it for their people for a couple of years. But when I was doing that, I tried, I thought, oh, that's a great online course. Therapists could use it, they could use it for their curriculum. And I have a lot of parents who, I mean whenever I give the workshop, I invite people through Facebook to say, just come, I've had churches sponsor it and pay for me to come and give it to their audiences. And it really infuses a level of education for the brain cause it's really a brain repair. It's the protocol I use for brain repair. And I use the example of addiction, which is usually the worst, bringing in, so then I went to put this online and the department of defense contacted me saying you can't do that.

And I'm like, what? So they didn't lift that until February of this last year. So I actually thought before I do the keto course I was going to release that cause it's like ready to go. I've been working on it for like a year. Yeah. So, but then this happened and then the coronavirus and release and then thousand students. And so it's coming. There's all I can say. And it's going to be a lot. It's a lot more expensive than this one. So, but I mean I really want people doing that course in a tribe as much as these people can. I'm hoping for $200 you do this and you spread it and you become the tribe leader. But for that course, I hope people come together as a church or as a support group or as a family. And they use that as a place to educate a tribe. You bringing a tribe together and work through this curriculum. It is great. I've made all my kids do it. All of their teachers know exactly what I would teach them if they came. And it's a great course. So stay tuned.



Question 39

39. Can we get a Dr. Boz certificate of completion?

That's a really good idea. I didn't think of that. So I was really excited about the little ketone buddies. That's a really good idea. I bet I can do that. I will work on that.



Question 40

40. I have been living with chronic pain since January. How does this affect keto? Is it the same as the stresses talked about in module 4? Video Time Stamp: (02:05:33):

So chronic pain does increase your cortisol level. So when you saw that lecture on cortisol we know that they produce more cortisol, especially if you're in the newer phase of chronic pain. When I get patients that come into the clinic and they've been on like opiates in Neurontin for 20 years that level of chronic pain is totally different than if you're in the first year after an injury. Step one for chronic pain is always you've got to fix your sleep before you can do anything else.

If their sleep does not improve, we're not going to get ahead of this. Pain is controlled in the brain and when you don't fix it, you don't have a healthy brain. You can't fix this. It is the other component or the other reason why my purest approach at the beginning was you don't need to drink ketones. Your liver can make lots of them, but it's a great example that people with chronic pain, their brain neurons are lower, their brain function is lower. Their ability to just wrap their minds around this change is difficult. Their depression is real, their anxiety is real. So I have them sipping ketones and then you gotta find a support group. The support group is so valuable that you gotta be going, it doesn't have to be a chronic pain support group. It's how do I improve my life support group? You can call it Bible study, you can call it stitch and bitch. You can call it a ketone support group. But it's where people are coming together to say, how do I improve me? And what you're doing is you're activating your mirror neurons about. Everybody else has pain too. Now it's not the level and you have a much worse story. But if you want a healthy life in the end of what you're after as a healthy life, we got to get you imprinting off of people. But show you how to get out of it. But keto you're going to have a harder time producing ketones with a higher level of stress, but just like that insulin resistant patient, if they improve that glucose a little, their ketones were produce and you improve the whole process of your brain shutting down and waking up just a little and you'll make ketones and brains producing ketones are healing better. They're wiring better. I mean, the best data, and I know this was one of the questions on the poll from yesterday was what about kids in ketosis and where do I go for that resource? And I would have you go look at the Charlie foundation, which is specifically was started to help kids who have seizures. How do we get their families and their support groups doing keto the right way, which has all this curriculum you guys have gone through in the adult world. But they did this for kids and they did this for people with seizures. And the truth was the most important part of what the Charlie foundation did was they weren't alone. These families trying to help their kids live on a ketogenic diet. And as soon as they got left alone, the world one saying, oh, you can't do that for kids. Oh, you're going to have a stunted girls. Oh they would just come up with all these other ideas and the families would get scared saying, I don't want to hurt my kid. Same thing happens with a chronic syndrome. Like you've got chronic pain syndrome, they get a little bit forward, and then they have a tribe of other chronic pain people saying, you're never going to get off your opiates. You're never going to get off your antidepressants. Your brain's going to be broken forever. And you got to stop that. You're a human being and the human beings can change, but they have to have examples and lead you and support groups.



Question 41

41. Type 1 diabetic, I would like to know how low is safe? Video Time Stamp: (02:09:55):

I'm going to guess how low is safe for a type one diabetic and the key with a type one diabetic. First of all, if you go to my playlist on YouTube with Lachlan, she's the type one diabetic that I walked through for a while.

So that just gives you some insight to saying it is something you gotta follow closely. I always like my type one diabetics to be partnered with somebody that's in their circle of support so that they're not doing well. Like the first fast that Lachlan did, we wanted just her to be around people that knew she was doing a fast that we're going to say you can't fast. You're a type one diabetic. Like, yes, you can fast. It's just got to figure out what that means in your story. But when you look at the changes had you taken diabetes type one diabetic taken the idea of a ketogenic diet to your doctor a year ago? Cause they would've said, no way. This is dangerous. Don't do that. But I bet if you go now, there is enough of the literature that supports that a type one diabetics best long life is linked to a chronic ketosis, living in ketosis for a lifetime.

So having this curriculum gives you kind of a spreadsheet of where can you march to next? You have the same rules that apply emotionally, which is you can't just hop over to a 72 hour fast and think that your hormones are going to be ready. You've got to start with going keto getting that magical moment of I missed a meal and that's good. And then saying, okay, I'm going to make a choice. I'm going to step over this line and make a choice to eat two meals a day and then do that for a little while and then cut the hours down so that you're only eating for this eight hour window and then moving it to eight hours of sunlight. And then maybe you get to six hour window, then a four hour window, and you really do get to one meal a day.

Or at least in general, and I'll just say for type one diabetic, the best part about the one meal a day of a high fat meal is how much less insulin they need and how much better their vitamin D gets, how much better their gout numbers get, which they don't. I mean they have all other kinds of things following. But if you look at some of, like if I get two tests and somebody to say, how bad is their health, I'll check a vitamin D and uric acid. And it's because they take a long time to change and they don't get better with one little dose of a supplement. They don't fluctuate up and down. But there’s a gas that is a waste product that should not be in your body. It shouldn't be. It should be really low. And the more inflammation and the longer it's been there, the higher that uric acid gets.

And vitamin D is a nutrient that is fat-based. And if you're absorbing fat and you're activating fat, I don't care if you take 50,000 units, eight for 12 weeks, you're going to raise it a little bit, but you're not going to be at that healthy, 50 to 60 units. Unless a lot of other things are going right. So if I get two tests to look at it, that's where I start.



Question 42

42. Do you have any recommendations for helping a teenager with a ketogenic diet? Video Time Stamp: (02:12:57):

I got teenagers. The first part I'll helping a teenager with ketogenic diet is hopefully they still live with you cause you buy the groceries. I start with making sure they realize this isn't punishment.

This is their brain. Whenever I go into middle schools or high schools and I'm asked to talk about brains and development, I talk about, look, you can feed your brain the stuff that wires inappropriately or causes inflammation. And your brain is going to decide who's going to be the most successful in this room. And I will tell you, the answer's not out yet. When you're a teenager, your brain isn't developed. You get till 26. And so even if you've messed it up and you just smoke marijuana and you drank booze and you were diabetic, all the nasty stuff brains can do dangers. The best outcome comes from those who get it together, decrease the inflammation and grow their hippocampus to the longest, thickest hippocampus by the age of 26. I know that's kind of a tangent, but when you look at what motivates teenagers trippy parents aren't, you aren't in that list.

Playful is helpful and then find what motivates them. And I'll tell you what's worked for me is the brain stuff. Like you want to be the smartest one in the room. You want to be, I mean, everybody does, right? You ask the kids who want to be the most successful person in the room, and even the guy who is struggling to get passing grades in his mind, he still wants to be the most successful in the room. He wants to find a way. I mean, that's the beautiful part about teenagers. So finding what motivates them is step one. Step two is my kids don't have cereal and don't have sugar and don't have pancakes. Those things are not in the house and we don't buy them. The third thing is they don't get a gatorade drinks. They sit on ketones.

And that alone has helped just keep them from craving. And it's a hack that I like and they like, and they understand the reason why. One of my kids like to debate. And so it's like the sport for arguing and brain. So I don't know why you'd want to teach your teachers to do this, but it's actually very fun to watch them do it. But in the same respects, it's a mental sport. And so when they're up against other mental athletes they have learned that the best answers come from a debate tournament are. At the end of the debate tournament, whose brain is the most efficient. So for every debate tournament, they fast and they sit on ketones all day long and they're like everybody else. Cause the only thing that goes on these debate tournaments is bake sales full of sugar.

And so all the other teenagers hype up on sugar all day long by the time they get to the final round. The best performances. This is the most stable brain and anyway, the great little hack. So those are some, I find what motivates them. Remember that parents imprint by behavior that they don't imprint by stripping and then you do buy the groceries.



Question 43

43. Chicken broth, I think you said that helps with re repairing the gut permeability. Are there other things? Should the broth be eaten first with a meal or a separate time? Video Time Stamp: (02:16:37):

The part about the broth is, especially when it's got that chicken feet in it, it's just very highly nutrient. And when I'm looking at several of the questions that come in saying I've had gastric bypass, I've had leaky gut, I've had a fat malabsorption and every time I eat fat, I get diarrhea.

I can't do this. I don't know what to do. I will first go to bone broth because it's got some nutrients in it and it's broth, right? So it's easy on their gut. Now the nutrients still has some fat in it, which if you make your own bone broth and you do the thing that the recipe of put through the cheesecloth and then you put in your little jars, there's a whole rind of fat that shows up on top. So if they're eating it, you want them to eat that. That's part of what you want them to swallow. Now if they throw it away, whatever, there's probably still a little fat inside the broth. But what the bone broth, the chicken broth has to do with gut permeability is we're trying to rest the gut and only deliver the highest nutrients in small doses.

And so the reason I keep saying broth for these people is because the next step is fast them. Shut off the gut. Don't do it for two days. And it's really hard. They are just mentally not ready for that. Like, you're crazy. You don't want to do that to somebody. I'm like, you gotta heal. And if you've got that leaky gut to stop, stop eating, there's a whole bunch of other things that go wrong with that. So be careful.



Question 44

44. I take hydrocortisone every day for a pituitary tumor. Should I time my eating around that? I'm thinking 23:1 versus 16:8. Any other recommendations? Video Time Stamp: (02:18:22):

Yes. You should eat with it or a later. Good idea. So what is happening is her pituitary the cortisol, that is part of life. You have to have cortisol to keep. I mean, people call it a stress hormone and say, oh, you can't have too much. Did you have to have it? So in the setting of supplementing after a pituitary tumor or in response to a pituitary tumor, that cortisol surge, you know exactly when yours was going to happen.. And so you're going to also produce that release of glucose from your liver. What would be fun is for you to say putting your hydrocodone and check your sugar, check your doctor boss ratio every 30 minutes and you'll see when the peak well when the peak go higher.

So as you get the highest amount of the dr boss ratio in response to that hydrocortisone you should center your eating to match that peak because you're already having a cortisol surge. It's not going to wipe out that the only cortisol you make. You'll still have some response of your body after you eat. But if you can overlap the two, that's a good idea.



Question 45

45. I have struggled with ketones almost always under one. I try to eat as much fat as I can. What should I do? Video Time Stamp: (02:20:03):

When you look for low ketones like that it says, okay, you are making them at least it sounds like they're probably above 0.5. But I would look at pushing your meal to be during the daylight hours and if it's during the daylight hours then I would push you even further into the day. Like three o'clock should be your meal. And what you're trying to do is inch more towards your morning cortisol surge that goes up and down. It's natural what's going to happen every morning when the sun comes up. If you can overlap your eating to that same time. Why do I keep focusing on cortisol? So if you go back to that lecture, cortisol is the hormone that says, hey, release some sugar from storage. And when the sugar releases from storage, you do not need to make ketones. Okay. Ketones are going to have very little production because you've got all this glucose floating around. So if you do that, when you eat, you produce quarterly.

I mean you have this response, glucose goes up. If you can eat under the banner of your cortisol surge, then you just have one time that your body goes through this metabolic process. So ideally you should eat in the morning and not eat dressed the day. I think that's really hard and especially if you're going from an American life and you try to tell people to do that right away, they're going to fall off the wagon. But what you can do is start to clean up the evening hours, which is essentially what this ketoCONTINUUM does is it starts you out at two meals a day, then it switches them closer together. Then we clean up the morning drink and then we get you closer together and we finally get you closer together. And so you're saying, well why won't my ketones go higher?

It's because insulin is doing something in your body or cortisol, which is part of what insulin and cortisol work together. It is working at a time where you don't have the chemistry that says you got enough glucose around, you don't need any ketones. So then you need to stress it. And the first dress that I tell women to do is clean up the evening, start at sunrise, and you back up 12 hours and there is nothing but salt and water that goes in for those 12 hours. And if you do that for five days and you still have blue ketones under one, I'd probably do it for seven days. And you say, okay, that didn't work. Now you back up 13 hours and then you back up 14 hours. And so what's happening is sunrise happens at six o'clock in the morning.

So that means you have to stop eating at 5:30 so that it's in your stomach by 5:30. You know, like that's the end. Then you go to 4:30, then you go to 3:30. And so that's a much different life than most people do in eating.



Question 46

46. What's your blood glucose ketone? What glucose is? Mostly in the eighties. I have some as low as 60, but it's rare and 100 has been the highest.

First of all, I would double check to make sure your tester on your what meter is, make sure you calibrate it. Those are great numbers if they are true, if they are truly a reflection of your numbers, the next thing you need to do as fast.

So it looks like you've got pretty low blood glucose, but you're at a stable state. Your insulin is matching what your needs are and so you don't need a lot of ketones. If you want a surge, then you have to separate the time between the meals, which means 36 hour fast. That's what I'd do next.



Question 47

47. Would you discuss about the covid 19 virus and if being in ketosis is protected? Video Time Stamp: (02:23:57):

There's a couple of things that I can say with covid19 and that is if you are in ketosis and that means the chemistry set that your white blood cells work at a different level of communication and that they are not filled with as much inflammation as somebody who has never done this.

If you were in the first week of ketosis and you're surging the ketones and you've got this mismatch going on, you're going to stabilize. And it's in that stabilizing level that I can really predict how did your white blood cell respond? It is a process of improving your immune system that's happening in a ketogenic state. You are doing the right thing. But to order that up on a prescription pad and say it's going to be delivered in the next two weeks isn't fair. That process of a change in your immune system. It means it's the lifespan of making those white blood cells. Do I know that my white blood cells are going to handle coronavirus better than the next person? Yes. There's a few other things that you can say, well, how do you know? Number one, I have a good vitamin D level.

So vitamin D isn't one of those markers. Again, one of the first thing, if I get to check saying, okay, this anonymous person wants to know, if I got to have one blood marker I want to know is vitamin D above 50? And if it is, then I know he can absorb fat. He got enough fat in his body that he can activate it as vitamin D is not just a vitamin, it's a hormone. Every cell in your body has a vitamin D receptor because it is so valuable in how it responds to infection, how it responds to stress. And it is another predictor to say, well, you're keto, but are you keto with a normal vitamin D? Okay, that's another separating factor. And if you're keto with a normal vitamin D, not just keto for two weeks, you really have been practicing and living at a baseline metabolism and you've got a normal vitamin D, you've got protection.

I don't have to know anything more about you to say if a cytokine storm was going to happen in somebody, the least likely it's going to happen in cytokine storm is the process where that virus comes into the lungs. And much like those people with food allergies, they respond, they hyper respond. Their body is twitchy in its response to things. It's not methodical. It doesn't do a focused attack and then back up with covid when that response happens and they're overweight, insulin resistant and their histamines overstimulate it's a cytokine storm and all that fluid comes into their lungs. And that is not a good outcome. That is where the people die from coronavirus. So to say with confidence, I know that if you're truly in ketosis, a baseline ketoCONTINUUM for a couple of months and you have a normal vitamin D of 50 or above, I mean not just, it's out of the twenties, which is disastrous. It's a normal vitamin D that's healthy. That's where you can hold onto protection.



Question 48

48. If we're coaching newbies outside of this course, what parts of the course are or are not okay to share? Video Time Stamp: (02:27:16):

So the beauty of this is you own the rights to get into that videos. If you say, I want them to hop in and watch these videos and be part of a support group, I don't care. I want you to help people. That's really the truest intention. Now, if they want to get in and they want to have access for themselves in the courses available to them and they want to spend the resources, great. But that isn't you, especially as being one of the first ones nobody else can get in right now.

Because I got to tweak some things and then launch the next round. And I'm trying to write a book too. Let them start with where are you at in your journey, as we've done this week by week, we released a module at a time and as new people come into the course they will start at the beginning and trickle open courses as it goes on. But once you've covered a course, you can go back and watch it a hundred times. I don't care. So sharing is what this is supposed to be about and maybe that's not the best marketing approach, but it really is about finding value in creating these support groups. And I don't want you doing the teaching. If you're asking your people to watch these videos and you've got a group of, I don't know, five people that are joining you, great use it.



Question 49

49. What is our goal number for our morning insulin number? 100% is too high, right? So what should our goal number be?

I think what you mean so morning insulin is your dr boss ratio. So if you can get it under 80, that's great. I mean that's what my goal is. I like to live between 40 and 80. I never get close to 40, but I am somewhere between 60 and a hundred. So that's a pretty good number when you're actually measuring insulin. I don't want to give out those numbers cause it's distracting. And then people want to go check their insulin numbers and there's way more problems with checking your insulin number, then just the cost. You actually need to cover this in a couple of videos.

One of the ther goals are when somebody writes in and they want to know what's the goal for their morning? Dr Boz ratio and they're fighting cancer, their goal is 20. Their goal is 20 in the morning and at night and it's hard. It's hard to stay there. Once they get keto adapted, almost always they've got to keep their calories less than 500 to stress their body enough to stay there. Now when they have cancer, there's a lot I can ask them to do and they'll figure it out. It's not how people live though. They can handle it for a stressful season and then they back off. So they're real quick. The real way to answer your question is to say what else are you trying to accomplish? Are you trying to reverse some arthritis?

Are you trying to lose some weight? Are you trying to get off some diabetes, blood pressure medicines? Then I want your numbers 80 or less most mornings. That's hard at first, so don't get discouraged if you start checking your numbers and you can't get them below 200 for the first couple of weeks, you'll get there.



Question 50

50. What about cataracts and asthma? Keto helps them too, correct? Because of lowering inflammation, right? Video Time Stamp: (02:30:37):

So asthma for sure, asthma is an inflammatory reaction. Keep in mind that the longer the inflammation happens inside your body, the more scar tissue it creates.

So if you're an asthmatic at the age of eight, it's a much different reaction than a asthmatic at the age of 80, cause 80, you've had all these years of inflammation causing scar tissue. Now that scar tissue is there. I don't care if I take all the inflammation out, we still have scar tissue. That the same thing can go for cataracts. Cataracts are a blurring of your vision because of proteins that ended up in that lens. And once the proteins were there to remove them, really difficult going to have to get a dr boz ratio 50 or less for three or four years to see if there's a difference. Now you can improve the focus ability of the eye by eye stabilizing the blood, and that's the removal of inflammation. So cataracts, the fastest way is to go see the eye surgeon and put in a new lens.

I know that's expensive, but it's really an amazing technology advancement for our times. But that isn't just cause you get cataracts replaced doesn't mean that nothing else was wrong with your eye. The inflammation reduced in an eye leads towards less likely chance of glaucoma of a retinal that damages the pressure in the back of the eye for the blood vessels from high blood pressure, diabetes, or high blood sugars all get better when you're in a state of ketosis. So the answer is yes, that does happen. But if you've got cataracts, you might need a long time to make them better.



51. Food tolerance, when will they go away? Video Time Stamp: (02:33:16):

The good news is they do, but much like any other chronic inflammatory response it stages. I mean, I like to think of a young man whose name isn't as important. This is a problem. He was helping out at a keto forum like teaching other people about keto. And I couldn't help but notice he was iron deficient from across the room. I could tell he was iron deficient and he has a pretty big part of the team. So you got to hear a little bit about his life. And he wasn't keto. That's all, I found out what he was, helping to deliver this conference, but he wasn't keto. And so we're at the final event and we're having the convention closed down and I say, so do you know that you're iron deficient or you're just choosing not to treat it? And he kind of gets defensive. Like, how do you know? I'm like, I know you're iron deficient. And then I went through the reasons why he was, I envisioned.

And so this led to a conversation and he knew everything about the ketogenic diet. He'd been running sound or visuals or something for this conference. So he knew a lot of, from experts on why this ketogenic diet was so powerful. But he's like, oh, I can't eat eggs. I can't eat protein. I can't eat peanut butter. I mean, you couldn't find a list of, I mean, what the heck they eat? No wonder you're iron deficient. You don't eat anything. And he's like, hh, I've had allergies and sensitivities my whole life. I said, well, do you want to live the rest of your life that way? And he thought it was just like forever. And I said, all right, you got to find the beginning. And then you start. And this is where the MCT oil lick the spoon begins. Like, just get at least some of the purest MCT, bite the capsule, swallow that oil.

Start with that. And then know that the longer you percolate ketones you're reducing inflammation and as you start to add in food, start with one and your body will get used to it. Now, this isn't to the point where you say, I have a bite and I flush out diarrhea, but what was really amazing in his story was he, first of all, I didn't think it was possible. Second of all, he was floored after he went to the doctor and saw that his iron so bad. And I'm like, told ya now how do you, it's like, well how do I fix iron? I'm like, liver, he's got a food allergies. I'm like liver. He's like, I have food allergies. I can never, he's like there's pills. I'm like, yeah, but here's the problem with pills. They are elemental iron in a perfect gut.

Nothing wrong. No food allergies, no leaky gut syndrome. He's perfectly healthy human beings. They're iron. When you tag the iron, the best thing ever can absorb from elemental iron, which is what's in those bills is 10%. But if you take liver, which is iron that's been in circulation, you will, in the perfect gut, they absorbed 90%. So to get an equivalent of one bite of liver for iron replacement, it would be 26 of the capsules of the best iron supplement he could buy. And he's like all be constipated. I'm like, I know cause you're pooping it all out. Cause iron is constipating. Ask any pregnant woman who's taken a multivitamin and you don't absorb it very well, 90% of it ends up in the toilet, even in the perfect absorption system. And the reason I take time to explain this was what he learned was he had to step over the threshold.

I'm like, take a bite of something. I mean the other thing that I didn't apparently do a good job of, but I will be adding it to the handout is the Lima bean story. And I think I made reference to it, but apparently I didn't put it in the handout yet, but I will. It's in the book of my first year of practice. I was in Utah and I was going to have intubated patients. I was going to be in an ICU with not outpatient care. But I had a baby and I wanted to be home. So I chose this path and this gal comes to see me and she seen me four or five times and she just thinks I'm the greatest doctor, so awesome. And next time I come, I'm gonna bring my husband and I'm like thinking, I don't know, like to introduce me.

I'm like, I see. That's okay. Bring your husband. So she comes to the next time and that's been, six months or something. So I'm looking at her chart, remembering who she is. Like oh yeah, she was getting better. She looks pretty good. The numbers look good. Labs look good. I'm kind of reviewing this as I go in and I see who she is and I sit down and her husband's there. I'm like, oh it's nice to meet you. And then the woman says, and I'm here actually so that you can help my husband, and her husband and I kind of looking at each other cause he clearly doesn't know this was going to happen either.

I hold the silence and she goes, you need to fix him. Well I'm like, oh what, what are you doing? It's so embarrassing for you. So she goes, he will not eat vegetables, he can eat any of them. And I'm like, yeah, which I saw as anything. And I'm trying not to think of any. I have lots of many things I could think of at the moment. And I'm like, just shut up and don't say anything. And so the husband can see that she's floundering and she comes to her rescue and she goes, you know, doctor, she's right. I have food allergies. If she makes me a smoothie and she puts vegetables in it, I can taste them. Like I start retching and I vomit. If she puts them in soup, she's tried to hide them in cookies. I'm like, well, what the hell are you doing lady putting vegetables and cookies? I didn't say that. So I let him talk and he goes, every time I have one, I just throw up, I get up, I get nauseated and I can't do it.

And I'm sitting there trying to think of how can I answer this? And I said, all right, I want you to imagine if he gets stranded, you, the guy, the husband, you get stranded on a desert Island and there is no way for you to get anything. You are stranded. And this is the Island of Lima beans. Like the least coveted vegetable on mankind is just the look of wine being secrets. Does this look on his face, right? He goes, I said, all you have to eat is Lima beans. Well, what do you think's going to happen? He goes, I die. Okay. And his wife looks at me like, see like, Oh, you chose him. So I said, well so you, you wouldn't want to eat those the first few days, but eventually you would get hungry enough that you'd eat those remedies.

You'd eat those Lima beans over starving. And I said, and guess what? If I came back to get you in two years and you'd lived in the land line of beans, you would be able to tell me this line of bean was picked on day 14 when it's the ripest and this one was picked too late. And it's not the ripest you would be able to, your palate would be able to tell me that. Why? Because you trained it. Okay. So somewhere along the line you needed a mother who said you need to find new foods to put on your palette. You need to train your palette to try different foods. This is in part what I was doing with this, with the sardines. But this line of being guy, it was like I said, there is nothing I can do as a physician to make you want to eat vegetables.

I'm just like, there is nothing I could have done to this guy who had low iron to make him want to be keto or eat something like liver. I said, you're going to resist it and you won't want it from now until the end of your life. Until you choose that you're going to want these foods, these new foods you're on your own. I can't help you. I can give you some pills, but I'm telling you now they're not going to do nearly as much as one vital liver would do. And if that same thing, I call it the Lima bean story, and I've used it for 20 years of my practice is say, you got to make, I mean, I can come in and be your mom and say, hey, you gotta spread your options a little. And I'm sorry your mom didn't do this.

But when my kids are here, they have to have one bite and them ask me what am I doing? And they kind of go to notice that you're expanding our palate. They do it with that kind of cynicism. And I'm like, yes, I am. And it's my job as your mother to open up your taste buds so that in your puberty years you've had the tastes. And if you choose never to eat them again, I just gave it to you often enough that you know what it tastes like. One bite and we'll be done. Get it over with. And in many ways, that's what people with food allergies, they get stuck. They have been scarred by the reactions their body had. And as they marched through improving their food allergies they'll say, when does it go away?

And I'm like, it's never overnight. Just like this guy with iron deficiency. I had him start with liver, like go by liverwurst, put some horseradish sauce on it or whatever the heck you can eat that's not allergic to and have one bite. And then tomorrow I'll have another one and the next day have another one. And eventually you'll find a way that you can, you'll be attracted to it, but at least his body will start to say, oh, we can absorb this. When he was super inflamed, everything got thrown up, everything had diarrhea. And now that he had been keto for, even if it was keto in the weirdest way, like coconut oil and MCT was what he was eating. I'm like, you're going to die. You got to have a little better variety in your foods. And now he's totally keto, allergy free, migraine free.

And he's a young guy. He was young. But he had never expanded his palette. He had never cooked these foods into him long enough for his body to figure out what to do with them. He lived in Atlanta, food intolerance, and he'd had no line of being challenged.

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